Cardiac Physiology Part 1 PDF
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MedQuest College
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Summary
This document provides an overview of cardiac physiology, specifically focusing on the different parts of the cardiac cycle. It explains concepts like pressure gradients, valve function, and normal cardiac pressures. It includes diagrams and illustrations to aid understanding.
Full Transcript
Cardiac Physiology…Part 1 Pages 18-22 Left heart pressures > Right heart pressures MV & TV are atrioventricular valves ○ Open during diastole AoV & PV are semilunar valves Before we jump in,...
Cardiac Physiology…Part 1 Pages 18-22 Left heart pressures > Right heart pressures MV & TV are atrioventricular valves ○ Open during diastole AoV & PV are semilunar valves Before we jump in, ○ Open during systole p. 18 let’s remember… Remember how blood transfers from areas of higher pressure to low pressure? ○ The difference of pressure between two locations is called a pressure gradient PGs are responsible for opening & closing the valves…it all depends where the pressure is highest! This concept applies throughout the entire p. 20 cardiac cycle! p. 18 Normal Cardiac Pressures (mmHg) RAP: 2-8 (mean pressure) RVP: 15-25 2-8 (diastolic pressure transfer!) PAP: 15-25 (systolic pressure transfer!) 4-12 PCWP: 2-12 (transfer from PA, split in half to each lung!) LAP: 2-12 (transfer from PCWP / lungs!) LVP: