Unit 3 Defensive Tactics Techniques - Lesson 11 Vascular Neck Restraints PDF

Unit 3 Defensive Tactics Techniques Lesson 11 Vascular Neck Restraints Lesson Goal At the end of this lesson, you will be able to demonstrate a simulation of a vascular neck re- straint technique. Vascular neck restraints should only be used when deadly force is authorized as per recommenda-...

Unit 3 Defensive Tactics Techniques Lesson 11 Vascular Neck Restraints Lesson Goal At the end of this lesson, you will be able to demonstrate a simulation of a vascular neck re- straint technique. Vascular neck restraints should only be used when deadly force is authorized as per recommenda- tions in both the 2020 national Consensus Policy and the Florida Police Chiefs Association report, Use of Force Policy and Related Issues. **Note: This lesson is optional for law enforcement, corrections, and correctional probation.** The vascular neck restraint compresses certain veins and arteries in the neck to cause a subject to lose consciousness briefly. The technique is not to be confused with a chokehold. Section 943.1735 F.S., defines a chokehold as the intentional and prolonged application of force to the throat, wind- pipe, or airway of another person that prevents the intake of air. The term does not include any hold involving contact with another person’s neck that is not intended to prevent the intake of air. While recruits are not trained to use chokeholds, employing agencies may authorize the use of a chokehold if the officer perceives an immediate threat of serious bodily injury or death to himself, herself, or another person. Historically, the vascular neck restraint has been favored for its high probability of effectiveness in controlling a resistant subject. When not applied correctly, this technique can be extremely danger- ous and, in some cases, deadly. Many criminal justice agencies restrict the use of this technique. However, research establishes the physiology of this technique, when used properly, as safe and useable in the general population. The vascular neck restraint is not recommended on elderly persons, pregnant people, children, or people with apparent disabilities due to their unique physiology. Standard Vascular Neck Restraint ✅ HL4311.1. Demonstrate a simulation of a vascular neck restraint technique Apply a standard vascular neck restraint by following these steps. Use loud, clear verbal commands throughout the application of the technique. 1. Encircle the subject’s neck with your right arm so that you can apply equal pressure to each side of the neck using your forearm and bicep by positioning your elbow in front of the subject’s throat. 2. With your right hand palm down and your left hand palm up, grab hands. 296 / Florida Basic Recruit Training Program (HL): Volume 2  3. Variation: With your right hand palm down, grab your left bicep. Place your left palm behind the subject’s head. 4. Bring your right wrist to your shoulder to apply equal pressure to the sides of the neck. 5. Stabilize the subject’s head with your head. 6. Compress the neck until you get compliance or unconsciousness. When applied correctly, unconsciousness could occur in less than 10 seconds. 7. Follow up with the appropriate action(s). (See Figure 4-63) Because this is a vascular restraint, releasing the hold will quickly replenish the blood flow and immediately revive the subject. The subject should regain consciousness within about 30 seconds. If not, render medical aid. Figure 4-63 Standard vascular neck restraint – basic position and variation Chapter 4 Criminal Justice Defensive Tactics / 297