The Immune System PDF, Human Physiology
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Uploaded by WellRoundedBowenite7135
2019
Dee Unglaub Silverthorn
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Summary
This document is a chapter on the Immune System from the "Human Physiology, An Integrated Approach" textbook, Eighth Edition by Dee Unglaub Silverthorn. It covers topics such as innate and adaptive immune responses, types of white blood cells, antibody functions, and allergic responses. The chapter includes diagrams and explanations of key concepts related to immunology.
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Human Physiology, An Integrated Approach Eighth Edition Chapter 24 The Immune System Copyright © 2019, 2016, 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved ...
Human Physiology, An Integrated Approach Eighth Edition Chapter 24 The Immune System Copyright © 2019, 2016, 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved Thingsthatareprotective Overview of the Immune System cilia mucus hairs Nose InnateImmuneResponse vertebratescontain things such asmacrophageswhichcan destroypathogens AdaptiveImmuneResponse Relieson innate immuneresponse butremembershowtobetter targetspecificpathogens slowerbutmore specific Copyright © 2019, 2016, 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved Types ofwhitebloodcells nvetrophils first tothe leukocytes site infection iniiiiiiiiniii.intiiioemooaciots Innate Immune Functions mast healingaid cells partofwound defensesignal microbial thebeginningofadaptiveresponse no Copyright © 2019, 2016, 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved Adaptive Immune Response Overview onlypresent invertebrates Bcells Effector plasma recruiters Cellular iii Humoral Copyright © 2019, 2016, 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved Primary and secondary responses Antigen- be dendriti can W presenting magyph iygek.PE cells ieksfromexposur Tnoiag mise immuneresponse Copyright © 2019, 2016, 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved immunoglobin Ig Ipp Antibodies p ii pre b IgD'sareexpressed onthesurfaceofacell cystight 5constantregions Copyright © 2019, 2016, 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved AntibodiesdoNOT directlykill Antibody Functions AntigenClumping Inactivates Toxins Tagantigensfor phagocytosis mostpathogens arelocatedinour bodilyfluid Copyright © 2019, 2016, 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved T lymphocyte activation Antigenactivates Firstline ofdefense T cellthrureceptor binding neutrophils DendriticcellsLangerhornsAPC Fightsoffilergies withadaptiveimmunity communicates Eosinophils Naturalkillercellsare associatedwithautoimmunesystem infection Parasitic bloodclotting inflammation Basophils Lymphocytes v T Bcellswhich BringinAdaptive areproducedinthe Immunesystem bonemarrow MastCells WBC largest that turns intoa macrophage monocytes Copyright © 2019, 2016, 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved Allergic responses Bcellsareactivatedintoeffectorcells erectorcens Copyright © 2019, 2016, 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved