Romantic Key Ideas & Lyrical Ballads PDF

Summary

This document provides key ideas surrounding romanticism and the preface to Lyrical Ballads. It discusses concepts such as subjectivism, nature, imagination, and beauty, offering insights into the poetic techniques and figures of the Romantic period.

Full Transcript

THE ROMANTIC SPIRIT THE ROMANTICS’ KEY IDEAS SUBJECTIVISM: interest in the inner world of the self. The view of NATURE: source of inspiration; an interest in humble and rustic life / distrust in progress IMAGINATION a new ideal of BEAUTY: not balance and h...

THE ROMANTIC SPIRIT THE ROMANTICS’ KEY IDEAS SUBJECTIVISM: interest in the inner world of the self. The view of NATURE: source of inspiration; an interest in humble and rustic life / distrust in progress IMAGINATION a new ideal of BEAUTY: not balance and harmony The cult of the EXOTIC irrational, wild, supernatural. Interest in history (Middle Ages) The task of the POET The figure of the CHILD Poetic technique: rejections of the conventions of Neoclassical poetry / more spontaneous form of poetry PREFACE TO LYRICAL BALLADS OBJECT OF POETRY «The principal object then which I proposed to myself in these Poems was to choose incidents and situations from common life. […] Low and rustic life was generally chosen, because in this condition, the essential passions of the heart find a better soil in which they can attain their maturity, are less under restraint, and speak a plainer and more emphatic language» LANGUAGE «… in a selection of language really used by men; and, at the same time, to throw over them a certain colouring of imagination, whereby ordinary things should be presented to the mind in an unusual way» PREFACE TO LYRICAL BALLADS THE POET «What is a Poet? […] He is a man speaking to men: a man, it is true, endowed with more lively sensibility, more enthusiasm and tenderness, who has a greater knowledge of human nature, and a more comprehensive soul, than are supposed to be common among mankind; […] a man who rejoices more than other men in the spirit of life that is in him.» POETRY «Poetry is a spontaneous overflowing of powerful feelings: it takes its origin from emotion recollected in tranquillity.»

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