Professional Practice Pre-Board Exam PDF

Republic of the Philippines Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) Professional Regulatory BOARD of ARCHITECTURE (PRBoA) Architecture Licensure Examinations (ALE) SUBJECT: PROFESISONAL PRACTICE AND BUILDING LAWS ____________________________________________________________________________________...

Republic of the Philippines Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) Professional Regulatory BOARD of ARCHITECTURE (PRBoA) Architecture Licensure Examinations (ALE) SUBJECT: PROFESISONAL PRACTICE AND BUILDING LAWS ____________________________________________________________________________________ WARNING: If there are conflicts between a stated word and the number/amount/ figure described, the stated / spelled word shall prevail. Should therebe conflicts between two (2.0) stated quantities, the higher figure shall prevail. 1. Situation: During the summer holidays, a couple decided to have their house repaired. They acquired the services of Architect “A” to give the roofing repairs to their father who happens to be a roofing contractor. Everything went well until the rains came. Now the house is flooding and leaks coming everywhere. They asked Architect “A” to make good the effects but the Architect refused. Who is liable for the damages? a. Architect “A” he should have checked c. The Couple, they were the ones who the work of the roofing contractor asked that their father do it b. The Roofing Contractor, he was the d. The Sub-contractor one who repaired the roof 2. Situation: Big scale projects sometimes have a lot of phases and areas that may require help from numerous architects and consultants per phase. A concept architect does the overall concept of the project. What is his liability on the project? a. Same as the Architect-on-record c. He has civil and administrative liability b. He has no liability d. They all share the same amount of liability 3. Situation: After graduating from BS Architecture course in the Philippines’, Juan decided to work in Singapore. He work there for 2 years and decided to go back to Philippines to take Architecture Licensure exam. What should he do to file his requirements? a. Fill out the DTE and let his c. He should take the ALE in Singapore Singaporean mentor sing it for him if it was offered there b. His mentor should be a Filipino d. Have his DTE signed by another RLA if working abroad to qualify Filipino Architect in the Philippines 4. What should Juan’s boss do to practice Architecture in the Philippines a. He should collaborate with a b. He should register his firm and begin Filipino firm/Architect and be practicing architecture in the partners, to be able to practice Philippines Architecture in the Philippines c. His not allowed to put up Architectural firm in the Philippines d. He could practice architecture in the Philippines anytime he wants 5. If Juan’s boss could put up an architectural firm in the Philippines, what should be his first move to register his business? a. Register his company at DTI c. Get a license to practice b. Register his company at SEC architecture in the Philippines as a foreign partner at PRC  d. Get a license to practice architecture in the Philippines as a foreign partner at UAP 6. If Juan and his boss were to be partners in a firm in the Philippines, where should there company be registered? a. DTI c. SEC only b. DTI, SEC, and PRC only d. DTI and SEC only 7. Situation: Owner a hired b to design his condominium located in a commercial area. After several meetings, Architect B was able to produce a schematic Design which A subsequently approved 8.However, Owner A had a change of heart and decided that he doesn’t want Architect B for the project anymore. How much compensation is Architect B entitled? a. 15% of contract Price plus 5% for c. 15% of Contract price Breach of contract d. 10%of construction cos b. 15% of construction cost 8. Situation: Architect Guevara was commissioned to do a residential project. Everything worked out until everything was done except that the owner ran out of budget to start the construction. According to the Law, how much is Arch. Guevara entitled to collect? a. 80 % c. 100 % b. 90 % d. 85 % 9. Situation: Owner A wants to build a Diplomatic Function hall for at least 800 persons. He hires Architect B for the project. Architect B later informs owner A that they will need to hire a professional since he has limited knowledge in function hall design. Who should they hire? a. ECE c. Events Planner b. Acoustics Engineer d. Architect 10. Who will be the prime professional for the project? a. Architect B c. Acoustics b. Events Planner d. Architect B and the professional 11. Who should responsible for the remuneration of the professional? a. Architect B, to be deducted from his c. The contract price will be divided equally contract price between Architect B and the professional b. Owner A, to be paid directly by him 12. How much will be the remuneration for acoustics Engineer’s services? a. 10% of the total constructions cost of c. 10 % of the total contract price the scope of his services? d. 5 % of the total construction price b. 15% of the total construction cost of the scope of his services 13. Situational: Arch. Yu was commissioned by his friend as the Architect for a town house project. He was specifically asked to prepare brochures for the marketing of the project. What type of services did Arch. Yu rendered for the project? a. Regular Design Services c. Construction Services b. Pre-design Services d. Post construction services 14. For the helping his friend market the project, what type of compensation should Arch cassia receive? a. Multiple of Direct Personnel expenses c. Professional fee expense reimbursable b. Professional fee expensive reimbursable d. Percentage of construction cost 15. Situation (15-17): Architect A is the principal architect of an architectural firm. Architects B & C are partners and they are in charge of the design team. However it is still Architect A who signs and seals all the drawings. Recently, they hired architects D&E both RLA’s to be in-charge of the production team. What is the position of Architects D&E? a. Draftsman c. Junior Partner b. Junior Architect d. Associate 16. Who is liable for the drawings under the law? a. Arch. A only c. A, B & C b. Architect B&C d. The company 17. Situation (37-38) Mr. Tan hires Architect Cheng for a project. Arch. Cheng has already finished preparing drawings for construction documents. Arch. Cheng heard that Mr. Tan is finding a contractor for his house, he offered to Mr. Tan that he can give the design fee free if he will be chosen as the contractor. At what instance did Arch. Cheng violate the standard of professional practice in architecture? a. By the time Arch. Cheng offered to b. By offering a general contractor the owner that his design fee is free services. so he could be chosen as the c. By not telling to the client that his design fee is contractor. already incorporated in his general construction services. d. Answer not among the choices 18. What type of service did Arch. Cheng offer to his client? a. Post construction services c. Design build services by administration b. General construction services d. Design build by maximum cost 19. Situation (19-20): A family of architects and engineers plans to set-up and architectural company to cater architectural services. What percentage of share should the architect have? a. 75% b. 85% c. 70% d. 90% 20. For whom they would register their business first? a. SEC c. Mayor’s office b. DTI d. PRC 21. Situation: Arch. Dela Cruz was commissioned by his friend as the Architect for a Townhouse Project. He was specifically asked to prepare brochures for the marketing of the project. What type of service did Arch. Bryan rendered for the project a. Regular Design Services c. Professional Fee + Expense Reimbursable b. Pre-Design Services d. Percentage of Construction Cost 22. Situation: As per Client’s request, the Architect made some revisions. Since time is of the essence, he decided not to coordinate with the Engineering Consultants. After pouring, he discovered that a beam is set lower than the required headroom clearance. What is the lesson learned? a. Always coordinate with consultants to conform to yours. and project engineers c. Blame the Forman for not checking the drawing b. Being the "Boss" other Allied d. The Foreman should inform to the “Boss” before practitioners should adjust their design pouring the concrete 23. Design build by maximum cost, how much is the architect remunerated? a. built in the max cost exclusive of arch c. 7% inclusive of arch fee regular fee d. lump sum inclusive of arch fee b. 10% inclusive of arch fee 24. If an Architect is hired to design a Supermarket with construction cost of less than 50M pesos, how much should he/she charge as minimum basic fee? a. 7% c.6% b. 8% d.9% 25. What is the minimum dimension of a Kitchen? a. 2.00 m x 3.00 m c. 1.50 m x 1.50 m b. 1.50 m x 2.00 m d. 2.00 m x 2.00 m 26. Which is an unethical action with respect to the Architect’s responsibility to his client? a. does not offer preliminary sketches without an agreement. b. undertakes construction for a fixed contract sum under design-build service c. advises client to forego unviable project d. guarantee any estimates or cost of the work 27. How are projects classified in determining the basis for the Architect’s Basic Fee? a. structural components c. floor area b. degree of project complexity d. material specifications 28. What offense is committed when an architect is found using the seal of another architect? a. nothing c. Illegal practice b. misdemeanor d. misrepresentation 29. The architect refuses to give the original plan of the Owner. Why? a. The owner is entitled only to the blueprint b. In order to prevent the Owner from making duplicates and/or constructing without his knowledge. c. The architects work is covered by intellectual property rights law d. All of the reasons listed here 30. In case of death of the Architect-on-Record, who can give official provisions to reproduce his/her plans? a. the courts d. nobody b. his/her family c. co-owner of the architectural company 31. A person found preparing architectural plans without the necessary license is guilty of what? a. misrepresentation c. Illegal practice b. nothing d. misdemeanor 32. If a draftsman is making architectural plans without necessary license, he is guilty of what? a. misrepresentation d. none of the choices b. stealing c. Illegal practice 33. In Reciprocity agreement, the Filipino architects are allowed in other country to? a. Practice even without exam c. Be registered as professionals b. Practice the profession d. All of the above 34. After passing your board exam what must you do? a. Put up business with barkadas d. Take a secondary complementing course b. Solo and take the risk related to business c. Work in a company to gain more experience 35. How many percent should the Architect compensated after the Contract Document Phase even the project not commenced? a. 50% of PCC b. 65% of PCC c. 90% of PCC d. None of the above 36. How is a Building and Facilities Administration Architect remunerated? a. Lump see and fixed fee c. Percentage of PCC b. Percentage of gross rentals, d. None of the above maintenance and security fees 38. How many percent should the Architect be compensated after the Contract Document Phase even if the project has not commenced? a. 50% of PCC d. None of the above b. 65% of PCC c. 85% of PCC 39. For the client what would NOT be the basis for the architect’s professional fee? a. Talent and skills c. Personal relations b. Design knowledge d. Contract documents 40. What would be the best dress of an architect if he is going to meet the client for a new project? a. neat and clean and c. ruggied but presentable. comfortable. d. any kind of dress he/she wants. b. Bussiness attire 41.After passing the board exam, you and your classmates set-up an architectural office where would you go first to register your office? a. OBO c. SEC b. DTI d. Mayors Office 42. What is the Percentage of the engineers in Design Corporation with architect? a. 75% c. 25% b. 50% d. None of the choices 43. What Plan does the electronic plan belong? a. Mechanical d. Electronic b. Electrical c. Architectural 44. 85 % of the construction work is done when the owner got bankrupt. How much the architect must be compensated? a. 90% c. 50% b. 85% d. None of the choices 45. For a design-build project, who keeps the record on site? a. owner c. contractor b. architect d. book keeper 46. What is not a recommended dimension for turning space of the disabled? a. 1.50 meters c. 2.00 meters b. 1.00 meters d. 3.00 meters 47. What is the minimum run for stairs according to the NBC? a. 200 mm c. 300 mm b. 250 mm d. 150 mm 48. How much is the Minimum basic fee from the PCC for Simple Projects without partitions, such as Hangars? a.7% c. 6% b. 8% d. 10% 49. For repetitive building designs, how much is the Minimum basic fee from the PCC for any succeeding structures after the 3rd repetitive design? a. 40% of BF c. 60% of BF b. 50% of BF d. None of the above 50. Malpractice of Architecture shall not exceed the amount of how much? a. Five thousand pesos c. Five million pesos b. One hundred thousand pesos d. None of the above 51.The members of the Board shall hold office for a term of how many years? a. 1 c. 2 b. 6 d. 3 52. What law protects the Architect form the reproduction of copies of the contract? a. Intellectual Property c. All rights reserved b. Copy Rights d. Trade Mark 53.What do you call an Architect who wishes to practice architecture and is registered with the DTI? a. Sole Proprietor c. Corporation b. Partnership d. Associates 54. A permit secured prior to the Occupancy of a building? a. Building permit c Occupancy permit b. ECC d. None of the above 55. Under the NBC, a building permit shall expire if work authorized is commenced within how long from date of such permit? a. 3 months c. 6 months b. 12 months d. 10 months 56. Under the NBC, a building permit shall expire if work authorized is abandoned or suspended at any time after a commencement for a period of a. 90 days c. 120 days b. 150 days d. 180 days 57. Under the NBC, habitable rooms provided with artificial ventilation for buildings of more than one- storey shall have a minimum ceiling height of the first storey at: a. 1.80 mts d. 2.70 mts b. 3.00 mts c. 2.40 mts 58. Design build by maximum cost, how much is the architect remunerated? a. built in the max cost exclusive of c. 7% inclusive of arch fee arch reg ree d. lump sum inclusive of arch fee b. 10% inclusive of arch fee 59. A newspaper editor approaches an architect for an interview. Which among is not an ethical thing to do. a. Ask to be paid for the Interview c. Both a & b b. Endorse a product d. None of the choices 60. You had a project for a client, a residential building. After the construction, you found out that the client used your design for another project without your consent. What will you do? a. Forgive and forget c. File a case with the PRC b. Inform the Mayor d. Ask to be paid for the design 61. Situation(61-62): A 5th year Architecture student is asked and contracted by his aunt to design a 2 storey residence for her. After the student finished preparing all the Architectural plans, he asks his professor to sign and seal it. The professor agrees to do it for a sum of Php 6,000. Is there anything wrong with this practice? If yes, who is liable? a. No, it is legal under RA 9266 d. All the parties are liable. b. Yes, the student is liable for doing the project c. Yes, the architect is liable for this 62. What is the case if ever? a. Guilty of Misdemeanor d. Misconduct b. Estafa c. Violation of practice 63. She is the first women National President of the UAP. She is also the first lady-architect to be elected as Chairperson of the Architects Regional Council of Asia or ARCASIA composed of 17 member countries in Asia. a. Yolanda B. Aquino, uap c. Yolanda S. Bonifacio,enp b. Yolanda V. Tolentino,fuap,enp d. Yolanda D. Reyes, fuap 64. How long will it takes if you are going to renew your PID (professional ID) in PRC? a. One week c. 2 days b. More than a month d. One year 65. What is being stated in SPP document 203.1? a. Architectural Interior (AI) services c. Acoustics b. Interior design d. Architectural lighting 66. Which is NOT part or scope of Architectural Interior (AI)? a. Eaves c. Wall partition b. Ceiling d. Lobby flooring 67. What is the meaning of CLUP? a. Comprehensive land use plan c. Common land use plan b. Comprehensive land use plain d. Comprehensive landed use plane 68. What government body is responsible in Subdivision & Condominium Law? a. HLURB c. City counsel b. NHA d. OBO 69. What is the R.A. No. 9266 known for? a. Architecture Act of 2004 c. Architecture Law of 2004 b.Revised Architecture Law d. All of the above 70. Which of the following is not the Architect’s Responsibilities to his Client? a. Consultant c. Engineer b. Mediator d. Friend 71. When the client didn’t pay the architect on time of his/her billing what must the architect do? a. Stop the construction c. Explain the client about the schedule of payment b. Terminate the contract d. File a case 72. In relation to Manufacturer’s, Dealers & Agents, which of the following is NOT included on Architect’s Responsibilities? a. Explain the technical specs c. Get commisions b. Don’t accept gifts d. Be fair manufacturers 73. How did the client choose an architect in design competition? a. Design concept c. Friendships b. Portfolio d. Previous projects 74. What government body will you consult if you want to have a water line in your project? a. MWSS c. SEC  b. DPWH d. DTI 75. What method of compensation should you must use if you are doing the PRE-DESIGN SERVICES? a. Multiple of Direct Personnel Expense c. Percentage of PCC b. Cost plus d. Lumpsum 76. Who is responsible in applying for building permit for regular services of architect? a. Owner c. Contractor b. Architect d. Engineer 77. Which of the following is NOT the scope of SPECIALIZED ARCHITECTURAL SERVICES? a. Architectural Interiors (AI) c. Architectural Lighting Layout and Design b. Acoustic Design d. Architectural Programming 78. Under the 2004 Revised IRR of the 1977 NBCP that took effect on 01 May 2005, what is the number of the section and its subsection that provides for the signing and sealing of architectural documents? a. Section 302.2 c. Section 320.2 b. Section 302.3 d. None of the choices 79. What is the date of the Writ of Preliminary Injunction (WPI) issued against Sections 302.3 and 302.4 of the 2004 Revised IRR of the 1977 NBCP? a. 22 May 2005 c. 24 May 2005 b. 23 May 2005 d. 01 May 2005 80. With what Republic Act (R.A.) was said section and subsection of the 2004 Revised IRR of the 1977 NBCP harmonized? a. Republic Act No. 9266 c. Republic Act No. 9285 b. Republic Act No. 9184 d. Not among the choices 81. Under Rule VII of the 2004 Revised IRR of the 1977 NBCP, what are explicitly prohibited for low density residential (R-1) buildings/ structures? a. Firewalls c. Carport b. Canopy d. 2.40m fence 82. Based on the NBCP, What is the spire height limit for a building? a. 6 meters c. 5 meters b. 3 meters d. 2 meters 83. Under Rule VIII of the 2004 Revised IRR of the 1977 NBCP, what is the meaning of the acronym MACA? a. Maximum Allowable Construction Area c. Minimum Allowable Construction Area b. Maximized Allowable Construction Area d. None of these 84. Which Rule under the 2004 Revised IRR of the 1977 NBCP prescribes that for each type of building use/ occupancy, the Allowable Maximum Total Gross Floor Area (TGFA) shall be the product of the Building Height Limit (BHL) and the Allowable Maximum Building Footprint (AMBF)? a. Rule VIII c. Rule VI b. Rule VII d. Rule IX 85. Under Sec. 302.4 of the 2004 Revised implementing rules and regulations (IRR) of the 1977 National Building Code of the Philippines (NBCP, otherwise known as Presidential Decree or P.D. No. 1096), which of the following is NOT considered an architectural plan/ drawing? a. Structural Plan c. Reflected Ceiling Plan b. Floor Plan d. Schedule of Finishes 86. What are the two cases which invalidates the building permit, I - when construction does not commence within one year from the date of its issue; II - when construction is suspended for more than one year; III - when construction is suspended for six months; IV - when construction is suspended or abandoned for a period of 120 days? a. II and III b c. I and III b. I and II d. I and IV 87. What document is necessary in order to legally occupy a building? a. Certificate of occupancy c. Building permit b. Certificate of completion d. Zoning compliance 88. What is the minimum height of ceilings for spaces that are naturally ventilated? a. 2700mm c. 2400mm b. 3000mm d. 1800mm 89. What is the minimum height of ceilings for spaces that are NOT naturally ventilated. a. 2700mm c. 2400mm b. 3000mm d. 1800mm 90. Which is a reason or ground for non-issuance, suspension or revocation of a building permit? a. Failure to commence construction within six months c. Incorrect assessments b. Non-payment of fees d. Errors found in plans and specifications 91. What document is necessary in order to legally occupy a building with a change of occupancy? a. Certificate of occupancy c. Building permit b. Certificate of completion d. Zoning compliance 92. What is the minimum height of ceilings for spaces that are not naturally ventilated? a. 2700mm c. 2400mm b. 3000mm d. 1800mm 93. After passing the board exam a Singaporean Architect offer you to be partner for his architectural office in Manila, what would you do? a. Join him and get good pay c. Yes, I would jon for collaborative practice b. No its illegal for foreigner to practice in Phils. d. I will file a complain at PRBOA to hunt him 94. Which office issue certificate of height clearance for buildings located within approach and departure zones of airports which are mandated last 2008? a. Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines c. Air Transportation Office b. Philippine Ports Authority d. Building Official's Office 95. Under the 1977 NBCP, what are the maximum riser and tread dimensions (in meters) of a stairway? a. 0.175 and 0.275 c. 0.2 and 0.25 b. 0.2 and 0.275 d. 0.15 and 0.3 96. When must the Architect properly locate/site building with respect to the topography of a site, the natural drainage characteristics of a site and a like? a. During Contract Documentation b. Sometime during Design Development Stage c. At the Pre-Design & Schematic Design Phase of the work d.On the onset of the project. 97. How many years of imprisonment for guilty of misdemeanor in the practice of Architecture? a. exactly 5 years b. to a maximum of 6 weeks c. not less than 6 months, or not exceeding 6 years or both. d. None of the choices 98. What Section in RA9266 states the Liability of Representatives of Non-Registered Persons? a. Section 15 c. Section 31 b. Section 20 d. Section 29 99. What Section in RA9266 states the Ownership of Plans, Specifications and Other Contract Documents? a. Section 15 c. Section 33 b. Section 20 d. Section 21 100. What Section in RA9266 states the Enforcement of the Act? a. Section 22 c. Section 33 b. Section 7 d. Section 44 101. Head of construction assigned by the owner & attends meetings when the owner is out of the country. a. Project Manager c. Consultant b. Architect d. Contractor 102. Who pays the expenses for the scale model? a. Owner c. Contractor b. Architect d. Neighbor 103. Feng Shui is based on? a. customs c. geomancy b. tradition d. science 104. The bottom line of all signboards adjacent to each other shall follow a common base line as determined by the? a. Architect c. Mayor b. Building Official d. City Engineer 105. What Government Program does former VP Binay facilitate? a. National Housing Authority b. Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program c. Health Facilities Enhancement Program d. PPP Prgram 106. How often should the Architect visit on site in a construction period? a. twice a month c. as often as he/she wants to b. once a week d. daily 107. A good business is like a car; it has to be a. in a perfect condition with oil and gas b. running smoothly without trouble c. well maintained d. in a good running condition 108. Why should an architect hire an accountant? a. to know if he is rich b. to fix his SALN c. to know if he/she is financially stable d. to prepare financial obligations 109. Which are not included for the requirement for building permit.(bonus) a. The use or occupancy of proposed work b. A description of work to be covered by the permit c. Description and ownership of the lot-TCT d. Estimated cost of proposed work  e. Tax Documents 110. Space for "turning radius" of wheelchairs must be a minimum of _____ a. 0.80 mts. c. 1.50 mts. b. 1.20 mts. d. 1.80 mts. 111. Under the Civil Code, how long is the liability of the Architect for the regular design of structures. a. 1 year c. 10 years b. 5 years d. 15 years 112. The Fire Code of the Philippines is enforced by a. Building Officials c. Fire Marshall b. DILG d. Phil. Nat’l Police 113. The National Building Code is enforced by a. PRC c. Consultant b. Building Officials d. DPWH 114. Writing specifications is a sole function of? a. Project Manager c. Architect b. Certified Specification Writer d. Engineer 115. The architect registered and licensed or permitted to practice under R.A. No. 9266, who is professionally and academically qualified and with exceptional or recognized expertise or specialization in any branch of architecture. a. Architect-in charge of construction b. Consulting Architect c. Architect-of-Records d. Architect 116. Following is a list of Architect’s information which is needed to indicate in the title block, except. (Bonus) a. PTR no. c. TIN b. PRC no. d. IAPOA no. 117. Construction in a building/structure involving changes in the materials used, partitioning, location/ size of openings, structural parts, existing utilities and equipment but does not increase the overall a. Renovation c. Alteration b. Addition d. Restoration 118. Corporate practice in architecture can be permitted provided there are a ______ architects in the board of trustees a. 100% c. 85% b. 90% d. 75% 119. The entity that gives registered and licensed architect (RLA) Continuing Professional Development (CPD) a. PRC c. PRBOA b. CPD Providers d. UAP 120. What do you call the areas within which only certain types of buildings are permitted to be constructed based on their use or occupancy, type of construction a. CBD Zone c. Industrial Zone b. Fire Zone d. Commercial Zone 121. Wood is under what type of construction according to section 401 of the National Building Code of the Philippines (NBC)  a. Type 1 c. Type 3 b. Type 2 d. Type 4 122. What is most importantdeature in a mansion? a. Main House c. Manor House b. Mansion House d. Ancestral House 123. Minimum exit door in one building? a. 1 exit c. 3 exit b. 2 exit d. 4 exit 124. Not permitted in R2? a. Church c. Condominium b. Social Center d. Barangay Hall 125. The __________ is the submission of a dispute to an impartial board made up of persons acquainted with the project. a. Resolution c. Arbitration b. Amicable Settlement d. Adjudication 126. The ___________ automatically becomes theArchitect himself in the construction site. a. Construction Management c. Project Engineer b. Architect’s Representative d. Foreman 127. Temporary Facilities are paid for by the __________. a. Owner c. Project Manager b. Architect d. Contractor 128. Under PD 1096, habitable rooms provided with artificial ventilation of more than one-storey shall have a minimum ceiling height of the first storey at: a. 2.55 meters c. 2.40 meters b. 2.70 meters d. 2.10 meters 129. Are set of rules and regulations that are enforced whenever a contract is consummated between the contractor and the owner a. The Contract c. The Memorandum of Agreement b. The General Condition d. The Specifications 130. Under PD 957, minimum dwelling unit for household units in condominium is how many square meters? a. 60 sqm c. 50 sqm b. 40 sqm d. 36 sqm 131. The ______ is the penalty for every delay in the contract time. a. surcharge c. penalty b. fine d. liquidated damages 132. For non-creative projects, the architect is compensated on the basis of a. Salary c. Multiple of Direct Personnel Expenses b. Fixed Fee d. % of Construction Cost 133. The record of construction activities a. Construction Record c. Activity Ledger b. Logbook of Construction d. NOTA 134. Part of the RROW reserved for utilities and drainage a. Curbs and Gutter c. Shoulder b. Carriageway d. Crown 135. Designed for Fire Safety in buildings is _______. a. PD 9514 c. PD 1185 b. RA 9514 d. RA 1185