Prof. Ed 1st MA PDF

BEED GRIT REVIEWER SPEAKER: MS. MARY GRACE AMISOLA Category: Professional Education 1. In Afghanistan, GIRLS get limited and restricted access to education. What kind of discrimination exists in this situation? A. Class discrimination B. Gender discrimination C. Political discrimination D. Racial...

BEED GRIT REVIEWER SPEAKER: MS. MARY GRACE AMISOLA Category: Professional Education 1. In Afghanistan, GIRLS get limited and restricted access to education. What kind of discrimination exists in this situation? A. Class discrimination B. Gender discrimination C. Political discrimination D. Racial discrimination 2. On observing human diversity during field study courses, which factor is most crucial for schools situated in poverty-stricken communities? A. Socio-economic B. Language and cultural differences C. Differences in religion D. Gender, including LGBT 3. Teacher Mary suffered vehemently from a lip injury caused by an accident that would require long-term treatment. What particular aspect of teaching can be affected by the said occurrence? A. Creativity B. Character C. Commitment D. Communication 4. What is the ultimate goal of teaching ecoliteracy, one of the new literacies of the 21st century? A. To learn how nature works B. To beautify the natural environment C. To preserve people’s health D. To increase students’ environmental awareness and care for sustainable development. 5. Following the fundamental principles of curriculum content, which has been neglected if there is a no flow, reinforcement, and enhancement of the elements in the curriculum? A. Scope B. Articulation C. Balance D. Sequence 6. The best way to ensure that all classroom rules are followed by the students, what must be done? A. Explain the rules well. B. Conduct an orientation session. C. Involve the students in crafting the rules. D. Post the rules in the classroom strategically. 7. What is a measure of the spread of test scores? A. Mode B. Standard deviation C. Mean D. Median 8. What is the most crucial in determining the choice of a class valedictorian among elementary graduates? A. Popularity among peers B. Extracurricular involvement C. Character and conduct D. Grades and achievement 9. It is an EDUCATIONAL STRATEGY embraced by the Department of Education carrying its principle that all children should learn together regardless of any difficulties or differences. A. Internalization of education B. Outcomes-based education C. Global education D. Inclusive education 10. Among the following activities, which DOES NOT exemplify active learning under the student-centered approach t instruction? A. Case problem solving B. Textbook reading assignment C. Project-making activity D. Discovery learning 11. How can we rediscover and enhance the creativity of students at its best? A. Let them create artworks out of their emotional and behavioral expressions using the kinds of media they prefer. B. Tell them to attach the explanation and depiction of their cultures. C. Ask them to imitate the sample drawing given by the teacher. D. Let them make artworks utilizing minimal media. 12. On the ideals of a teacher, which of the following is LEAST in significance for practice of the profession? A. Status and pay B. Excellence in the profession C. Highest standards in career progression D. Competence in teaching practice 13. Among the following examples of reflective teaching, which ought not to be done? A. Keep a self-journal or blog. B. Get feedback from students. C. Ask a colleague to observe your teaching. D. Be strictly critical of oneself as a teacher. 14. The new breed of teachers takes advantage of technology that enables them to understand, integrate, create, communicate, and compute printed and written materials. Which best describes the 21st century teacher? A. Multiliterate B. Multi-specialist C. Multiskilled D. Multitasked 15. According to previous researches, teachers go into unreasonable debts and loans which eventually lead them to payables and unnecessarily leading them to surrender their ATM cards. Which financial factor is considered the least to affect this practice and its results? A. Savings B. Compensation and fringe benefits C. Emergency funds D. Expenses 16. How do orientation sessions help the new teacher? I. Be attuned to the school environment II. Learn guidelines to follow III. Develop good relations A. II and III B. I and II C. I only D. I, II and III 17. In order to assist new teachers, which is the most effective way to clarify the school’s goals and responsibilities early in the first year? A. School curriculum B. Student’s Handbook C. Principal’s memorandum D. Orientation 18. During the second week of the prenatal period, what is formed that nourishes the developing baby now composed of primary type tissues? A. Zygote B. Enzymes C. Neural tube D. Placenta 19. Which philosophy of education is John Watson known for? A. Existentialism B. Behaviorism C. Progressivism D. Reconstructionism 20. What kind of environment is MOST particularly referred to by a student-centered, safe, and caring learning environment? A. The nation B. The classroom C. The world D. The region 21. With RA 10912, which is mandatory for professionals? A. Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers B. Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers C. Continuing Professional Development D. National Competency Based Teacher Standards 22. Which of the following comments by the teacher can likely motivate learners to try harder than give up learning? A. “Kapag mahirap ang paksa, mahirap din matutunan ito” B. “Bigyan natin ng panahon, at lalabas din ang ating pag-unawa sa paksa” C. “Hayaan lang natin mang unawa ang magagaling sa atin” D. “Ok lang kung hindi natin maunawaan, bahala ang Diyos sa atin” 23. What numerical grade corresponds to the descriptor “Very Satisfactory?” A. 89% B. 80% C. 83% D. 95% 24. What is the main objective of action research instruction and school management? A. It seeks to solve instructional and school problem. B. It aims at strengthening school principals. C. It aims at increasing the work of teachers D. It seeks to make students loyal to the school. 25. Which Republic Act enacted the Magna Carta of Women, a law that supports the Department of Education's Gender and Development campaign by recognizing the essential role of women in nation-building and ensuring true gender equality between women and men? A. Republic Act No. 7610 B. Republic Act No. 9710 C. Republic Act No. 9262 D. Republic Act No. 10627 SPEAKER: MS. CLAIRE TUSOY Category: Professional Education 1. According to Lev Vygotsky, which concept refers to the difference between what a learner can do independently and what they can achieve with guidance? A. Scaffolding B. Zone of Proximal Development C. Schema D. Constructivism 2. What type of test measures how well students have mastered specific learning objectives at the end of an instructional period? A. Summative Test B. Diagnostic Test C. Formative Test D. Placement Test 3. An employee of Tres Primos Garments believes that mastery of the basic skills in graphics design and printing is the most important thing that an employee of the shop should have. What type of person is described? A. Progressivist B. Existentialist C. Essentialist D. Constructivist 4. Teacher Macky is concerned more about conceptual matters since reality is mental. He holds this kind of philosophy: A. Empiricism B. Realism C. Idealism D. Progressivism 5. Which instructional strategy involves students working together in small groups to achieve a common learning goal? A. Independent Study B. Cooperative Learning C. Direct Instruction D. Lecture Method 6. When Rhona, raised in a rural area, migrates to the city, she gradually learns some of the city's customs. What type of learning is described? A. Acculturation B. Enculturation C. Assimilation D. Accommodation 7. Teacher B is teaching Grade 10 English. Per DepED Order No. 8 series of 2015, How much should she allocate to performance tasks? A. 20% B. 25% C. 40% D. 50% 8. There is a contest for excellent bulletin boards in the school. Upon inspection, the principal, which is one of the judges, looked for repeated shapes or colors or use of borders that hold the display together. What does the principal want in the bulletin board design? A. Balance B. Legibility C. Attractiveness D. Unity 9. Based on Dale's Cone of Experience, which of the following is true? A. People generally remember 50% of what they say and write, 70% of what they see and hear, and 90% of what they do. B. People generally remember 50% of what they do, 70% of what they see and hear, and 90% of what they say and write. C. People generally remember 50% of what they see and hear, 70% of what they say and write, and 90% of what they do. D. People generally remember 50% of what they see and hear, 70% of what they see and hear, and 90% of what they say and write. 10. Which of the following specifically describes visualsymbolic learners? A. They are abstract thinkers B. They prefer to take detailed notes to absorb information. C. For them, written information may have little meaning until it is heard D. They like to read a map than a book. 11. Which of the following difficulties manifests a significant sub-average intelligence and deficits in adaptive behavior? A. Mental Retardation B. ADHD C. Speech Disorder D. Learning Disabilities 12. Which of the following do NOT belong to the group? A. Egocentrism B. Lack of Conservation C. Realism D. Decentering 13. Lance, a retired personnel, is constantly seen biting his nails. According to Freud, which of the following fixations has Johhny acquired during his wee years? A. Oral Reception B. Anal Expulsion C. Anal Retention D. Oral Aggression 14. Which timespan describes embryonic period in human pregnancy? A. 0 to 2 weeks after conception B. 2 to 8 weeks after conception C. 8 to 36 weeks after concetion D. None of the Above 15. Among the dramatized experience presented in Dale's Cone of Experience, which of the following are usually dramas that are based on local history and are played by local artists? A. Tableau B. Pageants C. Plays D. Pantomime 16. When Teacher A applies tried and true teaching techniques, she follows what school of thought? A. Essentialism B. Existentialism C. Perennialism D. Idealism 17. Teacher Niz is a science teacher. She teaches physics by providing real data and experiences. The students will then be tasked to analyze the data which allows them to make meaning by themselves. What type of teacher is Teacher Niz? A. Essentialist B. Perrenialist C. Behaviorist D. Constructivist 18. Which can promote critical thinking and creativity in reading classrooms? I. Graphic organizers II. Brainstorming III. Convergent questions A. I only B. II only C. I and II D. I, II, III 19. The most fundamental goal of education is __________. A. Transmission of Knowledge B. Community Service C. Socialization among children D. Finding life partner 20. Inday Rowena, a public school teacher, is very popular in her municipality for the goodness, kindness, and dedication she offers in her community services such as lutong barangay and literary campaign. Because of this, she wants to run as Municipal councilor to further her advocacies. Is she right to do so? A. No. What will she do to her loans if she losses the election? B. No, it is unethical for an educator to run for public office. C. Yes, it is her right, as long as she resigns from the department. D. We don’t know. The law is silent on this one. 21. Arrange the values from lowest to highest according to Max Scheler's hierarchy of values. I. Vital Values II. Spiritual Values III. Pleasure Values IV. Values of the Holy A. IV, I, II, III B. III, II, I, IV C. III, I, II, IV D. IV, II, I, III 22. Jose, a principal of a secondary school, leads his school like a business. He understands that work is work and should not involve personal relationships. What type of leader is Sir Jose? A. Emotional Leader B. Transformational Leader C. Servant Leader D. Transactional Leader 23. A very busy teacher asked one of his favored students to check the papers of his classmates for him. Under Philippine laws, is this acceptable? A. No, because the student is not compensated. Their subordinate status should not be exploited. B. No, because the student is a minor and it is illegal to employ a minor. C. Yes, because the teacher is overworked, and could not handle the hectic schedule that he was assigned with. D. No, because the teacher violated the students' right to privacy. 24. Which of the following is a reproduction of a real thing in a small scale, or large scale, or exact-size but made of synthetic materials? A. diorama B. specimen C. mock-up D. Model 25. It is generally accepted by scientists that, on average, our working memory can hold information for only ___ seconds. A. 1-3 B. 5-9 C. around 18 or less than 18 D. around 30 or less than 30 SPEAKER: MS. ROWENA S. BONGOLTO Category: Professional Education 1. “A learner will value the content or subject matter if it is meaningful to him/her”. In relation to this statement, what criteria in selecting subject matter content should a curriculum writer consider in developing a curriculum? A. Interest B. Learnability C. Significance D. Utility 2. In developing a curriculum, all EXCEPT ONE element should be considered. Which one does NOT relate to curriculum development? A. Balance B. Continuity C. Modernity D. Scope 3. What was the main characteristic of Philippine education during Hispanic colonization? A. multi-lingual B. outcome-based C. nationalistic D. religion oriented 4. Present-time teachers must process the so-called 21st century teaching skills. Which of the following is an indicator of life and career skills? A. ICT Literacy B. Information Literacy C. Creativity and Innovation D. Flexibility and Adaptability 5. The K-12 Curriculum is_______ and ______ based. It is inclusive and built around the needs of the Learner and the Community. A. inclusive- community B. standards - competence C. realistic-experience D. progressive -integration 6. Which of the following is a reason for the continuous appraisal of the existing curriculum in all levels? A. New national policies in government b. Changing needs and condition of society c. Economic status of the people d. Political trust of the country 7. According to R.A of 10533, the K to 12 curriculum has the following features related with inclusive education, EXCEPT: A. Constructivist approach B. Madrasah curriculum C. Indigenous Peoples Education Program D. Programs for the Gifted and Talented 8. Teacher Venice requires her students to submit a portfolio that shows their best literary compositions from among all their finished works. What type of portfolio is she requiring? A. Working portfolio B. Display portfolio C. Documentation portfolio D. Growth portfolio 9. Angelo is a grade three student who, at the end of the last grading period, did not meet expectations in three learning areas. Under the DepEd guidelines on assessment, what will happen to Angelo? A. Promoted to the next grade B. Must pass remedial classes for learning areas with failing mark before being promoted C. Retained in the same grade level D. Promoted to the next grade level with 'back subjects' 10. The Department of Education directed that the lowest passing grade is _____% and the lowest failing grade is _____% in the report card. A. 70 - 60 B. 75 - 70 C. 75 - 60 D. 70 -50 11. What is the normal curve in the grade distribution of students in a class? A. All have average grades B. Most get average grades, few high and low C. Most get the mode grade, with few median D. Most get high grade, with few average 12. A test has a High reliability when the result of test-retest is __? A 10% and below B. 80% or higher C. Above the mean D. Equivalent to the standard deviation 13. Which is an on-the-spot recording that provides an inexpensive, non-threatening, assessable method of gathering a range of information about learner’s academic, social, and emotional development? A. Anecdotal Record B. Developmental Record C. Class Record D. Scoring Rubric 14. What does it mean to state that the difficulty index of a test item is 1? A. The test item is not valid B. The test item is very difficult C. The test item is extremely easy D. The test item is very good and should be retained 15. What does it mean if student Sheldon got a 60% percentile rank in class? A. He scored better than 60% of the class B. He got 60% of the items correctly C. He scored less than 60% of the class D. He got 40% of the test wrongly 16. The desecration of churches, temples, or places of Worship, as well as the burning and or destruction of religious artifacts are considered offensive to the believers. What kind of value do they place on these places and artifacts? A. Pleasure B. Values of the Holy C. Spiritual D. Vital 17. In order to lessen the likelihood of students disarranging chairs and ensure there is no litter on the floor, Teacher Coleen makes sure the classroom is clean and orderly. On which school of thought is her action based? A. Existentialism B. Progressivism C. Behaviorism D. Reconstructionism 18. Teacher Tony is in a romantic relationship with his student. Is this allowed? A. No, and he can be sued for harassment. B. No, unless the principal allows. C. As long as he ensures that gossip, scandal, and preferential treatment will not take place. D. Yes, because in a democratic society, romantic relationships are out of the scope of school authority. 19. Teacher Anavill is willing to share her time and talent with fellow teachers within the same school, especially when there are tasks to be accomplished. She demonstrates behavior that is reflective of this Career stage. A. Stage1 B. Stage 2 C. Stage 3 D. Stage 4 20. When Elsie behaves well so she could get five tokens from her Kindergarten teacher, what level of moral development does Elsie belong to, based on Kohlberg's Theory? A. Conventional for social approval B. Pre-conventional for mutual benefit C. Pre-conventional out of fear of the teacher D. Post-conventional for social contract of the common good 21. After having graduated from senior high school, Elizabeth Is still contemplating whether to take up special education or guidance and counseling. A. Identity achievement B. Identity diffusion C. Identity foreclosure D. Identity moratorium 22. Teacher Myrtle is not yet finished discussing the topic about Climate Change. The next day, her students were surprised when she proceeded to discuss a new topic about Recycling, when in fact, she has not completed explaining the first topic. This event is an example of _____. A. thrust B. dangle C. flip-flop D. stimulus-bound 23. Instead of saying unwholesome words, Miss Marita resorted to frowning at her students because of their unruly behavior. What did she do to address the misbehavior? A. non-verbal gesture B. proximity control C. redirecting student D. dialogue 24. This type of power is manifested by a teacher when s/he shows his/her student his/her vast knowledge of a subject matter. A. philosophical power B. expert power C. legitimate power D. referent power 25. Ms. Lea wishes to perform literary analysis on the novel “To the Lighthouse" Which of the following is the most appropriate level of experience for this? A. Symbolic experiences B. Iconic experiences C. Enactive experiences D. Experiential experiences SPEAKER: SIR JOSHUA CANSECO Category: Professional Education 1. In Understanding by Design (UbD), does developing instructional plan come right after identifying desired results? A. Yes. B. No. C. It's the choice of the teacher applying UbD. D. Yes, provided the instructional plan includes an evaluation part. 2. Mr. Morauda is a Grade 1 Teacher who plans reading instruction as part of the language block. He provides varied reading experiences that involve children sitting quietly, silently reading library books or making a book based on their own experiences. What theoretical model of reading does Mr. Morauda show? A. Bottom-up model B. Top-Down model C. Interactive model D. Schema model 3. In a constructivist lesson planning approach, which is UNACCEPTABLE? A. Learners are helped to construct understanding based on what they already know. B. Learners confront their understanding in the light of new learning. C. Learners accommodate change in their understanding as a result of new understanding. D. Learners accept blindly what teacher teaches because she is an authority on the subject. 4. Teacher Jeremiah is planning an integration lesson using Social Studies text for his Grade 5 English class. Which of the following is the best thing to do to activate his pupils' background knowledge? A. Ask several critical questions. B. Make the pupils prepare an outline C. Unlock difficult words by using the dictionary D. Present advance organizer of the topic 5. If curriculum is planned following the humanistic approach, which feature applies? A. Very child-centered B. Excludes the hidden curriculum C. Downplays the significance of the informal curriculum D. Emphasizes on the child's cognitive development 6. Which is true of the periodic merit exam for teacher provided for in RA 7836? I. Consist of oral exam II. Consist of written exam III. May serve as additional basis for merit promotion in addition to performance rating IV. Taken with fee of P 1000 per examinee A. I only B. I and IV C. I, II, III D. II only 7. When a school applies the systems approach to curriculum planning, what is expected? A. The parts of the school system are considered in terms of how they relate to each other. B. Curriculum, instruction and evaluation are the only things that matter in curriculum planning. C. The school's external environment is not taken into consideration. D. Only the internal stakeholders are consulted for curriculum planning purposes. 8. Is SBM, if implemented the right way, an effective way to strengthen school and community partnership? A. Yes. B. No. C. Depends on the size of school. D. Depends on school location. 9. In a systems approach to curriculum planning, should external stakeholders be a part? A. No, they are not curricularists. B. Yes, they are part of the school system. C. Yes, if they are willing. D. That depends on the educational attainment of the external stakeholders. 10. “The Sabbath is made for man and not man for the Sabbath.” What does this imply regarding policies? A. Policies are formulated to help people in the organization. B. Policies are not to be adjusted when people don’t abide by it. C. Policies are order from above like the law of the Sabbath. D. Laws are formulated by men and women in the society. 11. When one wants children to develop positive attitude toward life and life problems, which approach in curriculum planning is most appropriate? A. Problem-centered approach B. Humanistic approach C. Systems approach D. Child-centered approach 12. What technology integration is achieved by Teacher Nina who creates rich learning environment in which students regularly engage in activities that would have been impossible to achieve without technology? A. Infusion B. Transformation C. Adoption D. Adaptation 13. E-learning may either be synchronous or asynchronous? Which apply/ies to synchronous learning? A. It is self-paced. B. Participants engage in exchange of ideas or information without being dependent on other participant. C. All participants interact at the same time. D. It uses technologies such as email, blogs, wikipedias 14. Which of these statements reflects best active learning? A. "I hear and I forget; I see and I remember; I do and I understand." B. "I became interested in the school, I feel it is my school now.” C. "I need more support, a network from which I could learn.” D. "I have found that one key to student development is providing criteria for performance." 15. Which applies to asynchronous learning? A. It is beneficial to students with health representatives. B. It is all participants interact at the same time. C. It is self-paced. D. It occurs in real time. 16. Scoring guides for rating open-ended questions are called _____. A. outputs B. outcomes C. rubrics D. Scales 17. Mr. De Castro is planning to integrate technology in his English class. Which of the following would be the logical steps in doing this? I. Set the objectives II. Analyze the learners III. Utilize the materials with showmanship IV. Evaluate the performance of the students A. I-II-III-IV B. II-I-III-IV C. I-II-IV-III D. II-I-IV-III 18. Which of the following statements DOES NOT adhere to the philosophy of Essentialism? A. Methods of teaching centers on giving assignments, drills, recitations, and tests. B. Students should be taught to think practically and out of the box as this values choice. C. Essentialism refers to the traditional or back-to-the-basics approach in education – 3Rs. D. This concerns the fundamental value of hard work, perseverance, discipline, and respect to authorities. 19. Mrs. Rosario, a Science teacher, would like to make a slide presentation for her lesson on the parts of a cell. Which among the tools should she use to make his presentation effective? A. Situating tool B. Communicative tool C. Informative tool D. Productivity tool 20. The range of a score distribution where 50 is the highest possible score is 50. What does this imply? A. The lowest score is 10. B. The lowest score is 20. C. The highest score is 50. D. The midpoint is above 50. 21. The following are general rules in creating PowerPoint presentations. EXCEPT what? A. Use graphics and illustrations to reinforce ideas. B. Use animations extensively to catch the students attention. C. Use bold and italics for emphasis, but don't overuse them. D. Use color, audio and music to stimulate but not to overpower the senses. 22. If a test item has a difficulty index of 0.06, how would you describe the test item? A. It is very easy. B. It is moderately difficulty. C. It is very difficult. D. It is difficult. 23. Teacher Tacing wants to develop the higher order thinking skills among the learners, therefore, she must incorporate what skills? A. Using structural analysis B. Classifying and organizing facts C. Using phonetic analysis D. Recognizing basic sight words 24. By being able to hold her anger even when provoked, Teacher Hannie shows her personal quality of _______________ A. fairness B. compassion C. cooperativeness D. emotional stability 25. While letting her pupils read on the blackboard, Mrs. Pacis, a Grade I teacher, uses a piece of illustration board to cover the succeeding lines of a passage so that the children focus only on the line being read and then uncovers the next line once they are through reading the first line. Which accurate eye movement does the teacher try to develop? A. Fixation B. Regression C. Return sweep D. Interfixation