Preliminary Exam Housekeeping PDF
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This document provides a comprehensive overview of the lodging industry, types of hotels, and guest types. It also details various housekeeping practices, tools, and classifications. Further, the document includes descriptions of the different types of hotel rooms based on size, price, and layout.
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LODGING INDUSTRY is one of the five major hospitality types. Lodging focuses on providing accommodation for overnight stays, whether that is a budget motel or a luxury world-class hotel. - HOTEL - MOTEL - B and B - APARTMENT - BOUTIQUE HOTELS AND LODGES TYPES OF HOTEL BY:...
LODGING INDUSTRY is one of the five major hospitality types. Lodging focuses on providing accommodation for overnight stays, whether that is a budget motel or a luxury world-class hotel. - HOTEL - MOTEL - B and B - APARTMENT - BOUTIQUE HOTELS AND LODGES TYPES OF HOTEL BY: GUEST TYPE 1. Walk In - guest with NO reservation 2. Transient - individual traveler WITH reservation and stay maximum of 30 days 3. Corporate - travel under corporate name 4. Group HOTEL TYPE SIZE 1. Below 200 rooms - Very small 2. Up to 200 rooms - small 3. 200 to 399 rooms - medium 4. 400 to 700 rooms - large 5. More than 700 rooms - Mega HOTEL TYPE BY LOCATION 1. Airport Hotel (YOTELAIR Singapore, Changi Airport) 2. City Center Hotel (Dusit Thani Manila, Fairmont Makati) 3. Motels (Victoria Court, SoGo Hotel) 4. Floating Hotels (MS Allure of the Seas, Royal Princess) 5. Resorts (Pearl Farm (Samal Island), Aman Resort (Amanpulo) ) HOTEL BY TARGET MARKET 1. Airport hotels 2. Business hotels 3. Bed and breakfast 4. Casino hotels 5. Resorts CLEAN AND PREPARE ROOMS FOR INCOMING GUEST HOUSEKEEPING - It refers to upkeep and maintenance of cleanliness and orderliness in the house such as inn, lodge, apartel, condominium, resort, dormitory and hospital. Qualification in Housekeeping NC lI is competent to be: 1. Junior Cleaner 2. Assistant Cleaner 3. Assistant Public Area Cleaner 4. Cleaner 5. Public Area Cleaner 6. Attendant 7. Room/Cabin Attendant/Room Maid 8. Laundry Attendant 9. Housekeeping Attendant 10. Butler TYPES OF HOUSEKEEPING DOMESTIC HOUSEKEEPING - refers to housekeeping in the house. It covers bedroom, kitchen, dining, receiving area, grounds. INSTITUTIONAL HOUSEKEEPING - applies to housekeeping maintenance like in commercial lodging establishments like hotels, resorts, inns and apartelle. CLASSIFICATION OF GUEST ROOMS: ACCORDING TO NUMBER OF BEDS: Single Room Accommodates one person with a single bed. Double Room Features one double bed, suitable for two people. Twin Room Has two single beds, accommodating two people. Triple Room Contains three single beds or one double bed plus a single bed, for up to three guests. Double-Double Room Has two double beds, accommodating four people. ACCORDING TO PRICE: Economy/ Budget Room Basic amenities at a lower price, typically smaller in size with minimal facilities. Standard Room Mid-range price with standard amenities, a common choice for average travelers. Deluxe Room Higher price point with more space, better furnishings, and additional amenities. Suite Premium pricing with separate living areas, luxurious facilities, and personalized services. Presidential Suite The most expensive room in a hotel, offering the best amenities, multiple rooms, and top-tier service. ACCORDING TO LAY-OUT: Studio Room A single room with a bed, sitting area, and sometimes a kitchenette. Connecting Rooms Two or more rooms connected by a door, ideal for families. Duplex A room with two levels connected by an internal staircase, usually with living space on the lower level and bedroom on the upper level. Family Room Larger multiple rooms designed for families, with extra beds or pull-out couches, child-friendly amenities, and sometimes kitchenettes. Penthouse Located on the top floor, offering luxury facilities, expansive layout, and often panoramic views. CLEAN PUBLIC AREAS, FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT - Housekeeping involves maintaining cleanliness, order, and hygiene in living and working environments. HOUSEKEEPING TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT 1. Broom and Dustpan - For sweeping floors or walls and gathering dust and debris. Types of brooms: 1. Soft Broom 2. Stick Broom 3. Ceiling broom 2. Mop and Mop Squeezer - Used for wet cleaning floors, especially in areas like kitchen areas and bathrooms. 3. Duster - For removing dust from surfaces, furniture, and fixtures. Types of duster: 1. Feather Duster 2. Static Duster 3. Microfiber Duster 4. Sponges and Scrubbers - For washing dishes, cleaning surfaces, and scrubbing tough stains. 5. Squeegee - For cleaning windows, mirrors, and glass surfaces, leaving them streak free 6. Brushes - For brushing surfaces. Types of brushes: 1. Hard brush 2. Soft brush 3. Scrubbing Brush 4. Toilet bowl brush 7. Microfiber Cloth - Soft, reusable cloths ideal for dusting, wiping surfaces, and cleaning glass. 8. Lint Roller - For removing lint, pet hair, and small debris from fabrics. 9. Vacuum cleaner - For efficiently removing dust, dirt, and hair from carpets, rugs, and floors. 8. Floor Polisher - polish and maintain hard floor surfaces, keeping them shiny ROOM BOY'S CART OR TROLLEY AND AMENITIES Economy Room Standard Room (Mid-Range) Deluxe Double Room One Bedroom Suite TYPES OF LINENS BED LINENS 1. Bed pad A protective layer placed on top of the mattress to guard against spills, stains, and allergens, helping to extend the life of the mattress. 2. Flat Sheets A top sheet placed over the bed pad. It can also be used over and under blankets or under a duvet. 3. Fitted Sheet These sheets have elasticated corners to fit snugly over the mattress, providing a smooth and secure base layer. 4. Pillowcases Fabric covers for pillows, designed to protect the pillow. They are available in various sizes (standard, queen, king). 5. Duvet 2 types of Duvet: a. Duvet Filler (Insert) - The duvet filler is the inner part of the duvet, filled with insulating materials like feathers, wool, or synthetic fibers. b. Duvet Jacket (Cover) - The duvet cover is a removable, protective outer layer that encases the duvet filler. It serves both a practical and decorative purpose, protecting the duvet filler rom dirt and wear, and allowing for easy changes in style and design. 6. Bed Skirts (Dust Ruffles) - A decorative piece of fabric that hangs around the base of the bed, covering the box spring 7. Blanket - Lightweight or heavier blankets provided for additional warmth, often placed between the flat sheets. DECORATIVE LINENS 1. Decorative Throw Pillows - Smaller, decorative pillows that add style and, often removed before sleeping 2. Bed Runner - Decorative strips of fabric placed at the foot of the bed to add a touch of color and style, often used in upscale TOWELS 1. Bath Towel - Large, absorbent towels used for drying off after a shower or bath. 2. Hand Towel - Smaller towels placed in the bathroom, typically near the sink, for drying hands. 4. Bath Mat - Large, absorbent towels used for drying off after a shower or bath. 6. Facial/Face Towel - Slightly larger than hand towels, these towels are specifically for drying the face after cleansing or during facial treatments.