Opiates Final Exam Study Guide PDF

Summary

This document is a study guide for a final exam on opiates. It covers learning outcomes, opioid overview, and naturally occurring opioids. The study guide includes information about sources, major compounds, and definitions.

Full Transcript

Learning Outcomes: Opioids: Overview: Key Points: Definition: ○ Opioids are a class of naturally occurring, derived, and synthetic compounds with analgesic properties. ○ Often referred to as narcotic analgesics—the term "narcotic" can be confusing as...

Learning Outcomes: Opioids: Overview: Key Points: Definition: ○ Opioids are a class of naturally occurring, derived, and synthetic compounds with analgesic properties. ○ Often referred to as narcotic analgesics—the term "narcotic" can be confusing as it includes opioids and other dissimilar drugs. 1. Naturally Occurring Opioids: Sources: Derived from the opium poppy (Papaver somniferum). ○ Opium: The sap extracted from the seedpods of the opium poppy. ○ Major Compounds: 1. Morphine: 10% of raw opium. 2. Codeine: 0.75–2.5% of raw opium. 3. Thebaine:

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