Medical Quiz: Digestive System Questions - PDF
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This document presents a multiple-choice quiz covering various aspects of the human digestive system. Questions assess knowledge of anatomy, function, and related medical conditions. The quiz format is a useful tool for self-assessment and review..
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Here are the multiple-choice questions for questions 1 through 25 from your quiz: Question 1 Which of the following does not communicate with the common bile duct? A) Hepatic duct B) Cystic duct C) Portal vein D) Duodenum Correct Answer: C) Portal vein Question 2 Which condition is associat...
Here are the multiple-choice questions for questions 1 through 25 from your quiz: Question 1 Which of the following does not communicate with the common bile duct? A) Hepatic duct B) Cystic duct C) Portal vein D) Duodenum Correct Answer: C) Portal vein Question 2 Which condition is associated with the base of the esophagus, fundus of the stomach, and diaphragm? A) GERD B) Hiatal hernia C) Peptic ulcer D) Gastritis Correct Answer: B) Hiatal hernia Question 3 The detrusor muscle is concerned with: A) Swallowing B) Micturition C) Digestion D) Defecation Correct Answer: B) Micturition Question 4 Paralytic ileus is the: A) Overactive movement of the intestines B) Slowing or cessation of GI motility C) Excessive production of gastric acid D) Malabsorption of nutrients Correct Answer: B) Slowing or cessation of GI motility Question 5 When the arterial blood pressure declines to 70/40 mm Hg: A) GFR increases B) GFR decreases C) Urine output increases D) Sodium excretion is unaffected Correct Answer: B) GFR decreases Question 6 An antacid drug exerts its effect in the: A) Stomach B) Liver C) Small intestine D) Pancreas Correct Answer: A) Stomach Question 7 Which of the following is true? A) Proteases digest carbohydrates B) Amylases digest carbohydrates C) Lipases digest proteins D) None of the above Correct Answer: B) Amylases digest carbohydrates Question 8 Which hormone stimulates the collecting duct to reabsorb water? A) Insulin B) ADH C) Aldosterone D) Glucagon Correct Answer: B) ADH Question 9 Dietary fiber that cannot be digested by humans: A) Cellulose B) Glucose C) Lactose D) Sucrose Correct Answer: A) Cellulose Question 10 Which of the following is caused by prolonged hypotension? A) Polyuria B) Oliguria C) Hematuria D) Glycosuria Correct Answer: B) Oliguria Question 11 Which of the following is true of the appendix? A) It is located in the LLQ B) It is part of the large intestine C) It secretes digestive enzymes D) It is found in the stomach Correct Answer: B) It is part of the large intestine Question 12 Chyle is found in the: A) Capillaries B) Lacteals C) Pancreas D) Liver Correct Answer: B) Lacteals Question 13 Bile is not found in which structure? A) Liver B) Gallbladder C) Pancreas D) Duodenum Correct Answer: C) Pancreas Question 14 The fundus, body, and pylorus are parts of the: A) Small intestine B) Large intestine C) Stomach D) Esophagus Correct Answer: C) Stomach Question 15 Which of the following is not true of CCK (cholecystokinin)? A) Stimulates bile release B) Promotes digestion C) Classified as a lipase D) Stimulates pancreatic enzyme secretion Correct Answer: C) Classified as a lipase Question 16 Which of the following words best describes the function of the urinary bladder? A) Filtration B) Absorption C) Storage D) Digestion Correct Answer: C) Storage Question 17 Which condition is associated with proteinuria? A) Glomerular damage B) Liver failure C) Diabetes insipidus D) Pancreatitis Correct Answer: A) Glomerular damage Question 18 Which condition is characterized by hematuria and pyuria? A) Nephritis B) Cystitis C) Hypertension D) Diabetes Correct Answer: B) Cystitis Question 19 The mesentery, mesocolon, and omentum are: A) Digestive enzymes B) Peritoneal membranes C) Endocrine glands D) Blood vessels Correct Answer: B) Peritoneal membranes Question 20 Fat digestion is accomplished by: A) Bile and lipase B) Pepsin and trypsin C) Amylase and maltase D) Hydrochloric acid Correct Answer: A) Bile and lipase Question 21 An elevated serum creatinine level is most indicative of: A) Liver failure B) Declining renal function C) Pancreatitis D) Hyperglycemia Correct Answer: B) Declining renal function Question 22 Hydrochloric acid, intrinsic factor, and gastrin are: A) Secreted by the stomach B) Enzymes that digest fat C) Produced by the liver D) Found in pancreatic secretions Correct Answer: A) Secreted by the stomach Question 23 Which of the following words is most related to the microvilli? A) Secretion B) Absorption C) Filtration D) Digestion Correct Answer: B) Absorption Question 24 Which of the following is false with regard to normal urine? A) It is sterile B) It has a slightly acidic pH C) Contains normal flora like E. coli D) It is composed mainly of water Correct Answer: C) Contains normal flora like E. coli Question 25 What is the most important nerve of the digestive tract? A) Phrenic B) Vagus C) Sciatic D) Hypoglossal Correct Answer: B) Vagus Let me know if you need more modifications!