NSTP 1 Midterm Reviewer PDF
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St. John Paul II College of Davao
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This document is a midterm reviewer for NSTP 1, focusing on disaster risk reduction and management (DRRM). It covers agreements, emergency response, and the NDRRMC. It also discusses reactive and proactive approaches, along with different legal bases.
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NSTP 1 (Midterm Reviewer) LESSON 1: Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (DRRM) DRRM Network Agreements 1 NATIONAL DRR...
NSTP 1 (Midterm Reviewer) LESSON 1: Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (DRRM) DRRM Network Agreements 1 NATIONAL DRRM COUNCIL 1. ASEAN Agreement on Disaster Management and 17 REGIONAL DRRM COUNCILS Emergency Response 81 PROVINCIAL DRRM COUNCILS Signed on 2005 145 CITY DRRM COUNCILS All ASEAN countries to jointly respond to disasters 1,489 MUNICIPAL DRRM COUNCILS 2. Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 42,044 BARANGAY DRRM COMITTEES Signed on 2015 Aims to prevent new and reduce existing disaster risk Coordination during Emergencies Recognizes people-centered approach Barangay Development 1 Barangay affected Republic Act 10121 Council City/Municipal DRRMC 2 or more Barangays affected Also known as Philippine Disaster Reduction and Provincial DRRMC 2 or more Cities/Municipalities Management Act of 2010 affected “Systematic process of using administrative directives, Regional DRRMC 2 or more Provinces affected organizations, and operational skills and capacities to NDRRMC 2 or more Regions affected implement strategies, policies and improved coping capacities in order to lessen the adverse impacts of The NDRRMC hazards and the possibility of disaster.” Legal basis for DRRM in the Philippines, from national The NDRRMC’s primary role is to be the lead actor in down to barangay levels disaster response and mitigation as outlined in RA The PDRRM Act also provides for the creation of the 10121. National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) NDRRMC Memorandum No. 1 s 2018 - Provides for the adoption of simplified Barangay Other Legal Bases DRRM Plan Template. - Provides the guidelines on the establishment, RA 7160 Local Government Code of 1991 operationalization and management of EOCS by the Disaster RA 9275 Clean Water Act of 2004 Risk Reduction and Management Councils (DRRMCs) at all RA 8749 Clean Air Act levels. RA 9003 Ecological Solid Waste Management Act RA 9163 NSTP Act of 2001 NDRRMC Memorandum No. 96 s 2018 RA 8371 Indigenous People’s Rights Act of 1997 - Standardization of training to strengthen CBDRRM (Community Based Disaster Risk Reduction) - required ang training or drills etc. Reactive and Proactive NDRRMC Composition Then: REACTIVE Now: PROACTIVE Top-down, centralized Bottom-up, participatory Disasters as function of Disasters as reflection physical hazards of vulnerability Focus on response Integrated approach RA 10121: Partners in DRRM Reviewer by: ALC