Multiple Choice Questions PDF
Document Details
Tags
Summary
This document contains a set of multiple-choice questions, likely from an exam or practice test. The questions cover parasitology, focusing on different parasites that affect various animal species, and diagnostic tests. The document is aimed at secondary school level students studying veterinary science or related topics.
Full Transcript
**MULTIPLE CHOICE:** 1. What season are lice usually a problem? a. **Winter** b. Spring c. Summer d. Fall e. All year round 2. What is the best diagnostic test for *Fasciola hepatica* in cattle*?* f. Fecal flotation g. **Fecal sedimentation** h....
**MULTIPLE CHOICE:** 1. What season are lice usually a problem? a. **Winter** b. Spring c. Summer d. Fall e. All year round 2. What is the best diagnostic test for *Fasciola hepatica* in cattle*?* f. Fecal flotation g. **Fecal sedimentation** h. Superficial skin scraping i. None of the above 3. Which of the following is a lungworm affecting cattle? j. *Dictyocaulus filaria* k. ***Dictyocaulus viviparous*** l. *Dictyocaulus arnfieldi* m. *Dictyocalus vulgaris* 4. Which of the following is FALSE regarding *Cystoisospora suis* infection in pigs? n. It is most pathogenic in piglets less than 2 weeks old. o. 1 week old piglets can be treated with Toltrazuril. p. **It has low morbidity but high mortality**. q. Hygiene is an important control measure. 5. Which of the following is a mite that affects cows, sheep, horses and pigs? r. Chorioptes spp. s. **Sarcoptes spp.** t. Demodex spp. u. Psorptes spp. 6. What species of fly is involved in the transmission of *Moraxella bovis* (pink eye)? v. *Stomoxys calcitrans* w. *Hypoderma bovis* x. *Haematobia irritans* y. ***Musca autumnalis*** 7. Which of the following is a cestode affecting poultry? z. *Anoplocephala perfoliata * a. *Taenia saginatta * b. *Taenia solium * c. ***Davainea proglottina *** d. *Thysanosoma spp * 8. With which of the following species of ticks is tick paralysis a concern? e. Otobius megnini f. **Argas spp.** g. Dermacentor variablis h. None of the above 9. Where in the host's body is *Hyostrongylus rubidus* found? i. **Stomach** j. Small Intestine k. Large Intestine l. Liver m. Muscle 10. Which of the following is a nematode affecting the respiratory system of poultry? n. *Dictyocaulus filaria* o. *Metastrongylus spp.* p. *Muellerius spp.* q. ***Synagmus trachea*** r. *Dictyocaulus arnfieldi* s. *Protostrongylids* 11. Which of the following would be the most appropriate choice for treatment of *Oesophagostomum spp*? t. Levamisole u. Benzimidazoles v. Pyrantel w. **Macrocyclic Lactones** 12. Which of the following is the best treatment option for *Prosthogonimus macrorchis* infection in poultry? x. Praziquantel y. Benzimidazoles z. Ivermectin a. Pyrethroids b. **None of the above** 13. Which of the following best describes a sheep's role in the lifecycle of *Fascioloides magna?* c. Definitive Host d. Intermediate Host e. **Dead End Host** f. Paratenic Host 14. Where are the eggs of *Melophagus ovinus* found? g. In the environment h. At the base of the hair i. At the tip of the hair j. **None of the above** 15. What is the best treatment option for lice infestations in large animal operations? k. Treat only affected animal (lice don't survive in the environment). l. Euthanasia m. **Treat affected animal + clean the environment** n. Treat all animals + clean the environment 16. Which of the following fly species are involved in the transmission of equine stomach worms (*Drascheia & Habronema)?* o. *Gasterophilus spp.* p. ***Stomoxys calcitrans*** q. *Musca autumnalis* r. *Haematobia irritans* 17. Which of the following cestodes is NOT zoonotic? s. *Taenia saginatta* t. ***Taenia ovis*** u. *Taenia solium* v. All are zoonotic w. None are zoonotic 18. *Strongyloides suis* is typically a parasite of pigs in which stage of development? x. Gestation / breeding y. Farrowing z. **Nursing** a. Grower / Finish 19. Which of the following is considered an invasive tick to Canada? b. *Dermacentor albipictus* c. *Otobius megnini* d. *Ixodes scapularis* e. ***Haemophysalis longicornis*** 20. What season are mites typically a problem in large animal operations? f. Fall g. Spring h. **Winter** i. Summer j. All year 21. What season should I treat my animals for lice? k. **Fall** l. Spring m. Winter n. Summer o. All year 22. Which of the following is a nematode affecting the respiratory system of swine? p. *Dictyocaulus filaria* q. ***Metastrongylus spp.*** r. *Muellerius spp.* s. *Synagmus trachea* t. *Dictyocaulus arnfieldi* u. *Protostrongylids* 23. What species of mite is notifiable in Canada? v. Chorioptes spp w. Sarcoptes spp. x. **Psorptes spp.** y. Demodex spp. 24. In addition to cattle, what other large animal species can *Fasciola hepatica* infect? z. Sheep a. Horses b. Pigs c. **All of the above** d. None of the above 25. What would be the best method of treatment of *Trichinella spp* infection in animals? e. Pyrantel f. Closantel g. Ivermectin h. Benzimidazoles i. **None of the above** 26. Where in the host's body does the fluke *Prosthogonimus macrorchis* primarily inhabit? j. **Oviduct** k. Liver l. Bile Duct m. Small intestine 27. Which of the following is the most important cause of abortions in Canadian cattle? n. ***Neospora caninum*** o. *Toxoplasma gondii* p. *Sarcocystis* q. *Tritrichomona foetus* 28. Which of the following species is reportable to the CFIA? r. *Moniezia spp* s. ***Taenia saginatta*** t. *Paranoplocephala mammillana* u. None of the above 29. What species of mite is part of an animal's normal flora? v. Chorioptes spp w. Sarcoptes spp. x. Psorptes spp. y. **Demodex spp.** 30. What is the infective stage of *Balantidium coli?* z. Trophozoites a. **Cysts** b. L1 c. L3 31. Which of the following is a cestode affecting horses? d. ***Anoplocephala perfoliata *** e. *Taenia saginatta * f. *Taenia solium * g. *Davainea proglottina * h. *Thysanosoma spp * 32. Which of the following is considered the most important parasitic nematode in Canadian cattle? i. ***Ostertagia ostertagi*** j. *Haemonchus placei* k. *Strongyloides papillosus* l. *Oesphagostomum spp.* m. None of the above 33. What would be the best method to diagnose a *sarcoptes* infestation in my cow? n. **KOH digest of multiple deep skin scrapings** o. KOH digest of superficial skin scrapings p. Fecal flotation q. Fecal sedimentation r. None of the above. 34. Which of the following are "bed bugs"? s. *Ceratophyllus gallinae* t. *Erystalis tenex* u. ***Cimex lectularis*** v. *Goniodes meleagris* 35. Where in the host does *Balantidium coli* inhabit? w. Small intestine x. **Large Intestine** y. Stomach z. Rectum 36. Which of the following are responsible for "Sweet Itch" in horses? a. *Chorioptes spp.* b. *Damalinia (Werkeniella) equi* c. ***Culicoides spp.*** d. *Melphagus ovinus* 37. What season do you treat sheep for *Fasiola hepatica?* e. Winter f. Spring g. Summer h. **Fall** 38. Which of the following statements regarding *Ascaris suum* is FALSE? i. Females can produce 200,000 eggs per day. j. It typically affects 2--5-month-old pigs. k. It has a direct lifecycle. l. L3 is the infective stage of this parasite. m. **Piglets can be transplacentally infected but there is no trans-mammary infection.** 39. Which of the following serves as the intermediate host for ***Anoplocephala spp?*** n. Snails o. **Free-living mites** p. Horses q. Sheep r. None of the above 40. Which of the following protozoa species are NOT considered zoonotic? s. *Toxoplasma gondii* t. ***Histomonas meleagridis*** u. *Giardia* v. *Cryptosporidium parvum* w. *Balantidium coli* 41. Which of the following flies produces a salivary toxin that causes vascular damage? x. *Gasterophilus spp* y. ***Simulium spp*** z. *Haematobia irritans* a. *Musca autumnalis* 42. Which of the following is a lungworm affecting horses? b. *Dictyocaulus filaria* c. *Dictyocaulus viviparous* d. ***Dictyocaulus arnfieldi*** e. *Dictyocalus vulgaris* 43. What is the definitive host for *Taenia saginatta?* f. Cattle g. Sheep h. **Humans** i. Pigs j. Horses 44. Which of the following species are notifiable in Canada? k. *Cimex lectularis* l. ***Psoroptes spp.*** m. *Dermacentor albipictus* n. *Sarcoptes scabei var. suis* 45. Which of the following is a lungworm affecting sheep? o. ***Dictyocaulus filaria*** p. *Dictyocaulus viviparous* q. *Dictyocaulus arnfieldi* r. *Dictyocalus vulgaris* 46. How many hosts does *Dermacentor albipictus* require in order to complete its lifecycle? s. **One** t. Two u. Three v. Four 47. Which of the following is NOT a nematode affecting the respiratory system of sheep? w. *Dicytocaulus filaria* x. *Muellerius spp.* y. *Protostrongylus spp* z. ***Metastrongylus spp*** 48. Which of the following statements regarding *Trichinella spp* is TRUE? a. *Trichinella nativa* is present in commercial swine. b. *Trichinella spiralis* larvae are resistant to freezing. c. **Walruses serve as a wildlife reservoir for *Trichinella nativa.*** d. The infective stage is L3 found in the feces of infective hosts. 49. Which species of tick can cause a red meat allergy in people, known as alpha gal syndrome? e. *Haemophysalis longicornic* f. ***Amblyomma americanum*** g. *Dermacentor albipictus* h. *Dermacentor andersoni* i. *Ixodes scapularis* 50. Which of the following is a cestode affecting pigs? j. *Anoplocephala perfoliata * k. *Taenia saginatta * l. ***Taenia solium *** m. *Davainea proglottina * n. *Thysanosoma spp * 51. Which of the following serves as the intermediate host for ***Dicrocoelium dendriticum?*** o. Slugs p. Free-living mites q. Earthworms r. **Ants** s. None of the above 52. Which of the following is NOT a trematode? t. *Prosthogonimus macrorchis* u. ***Balantidium coli*** v. *Fasciola hepatica* w. *Dicrocoelium dendriticum* 53. Which of the following is CORRECT regarding Coccidiosis in pigs? x. *Eimeria* causes severe disease in piglets less than 2 weeks old. y. *Eimeria* spp. Is the primary cause of high mortality in piglets. z. ***Cystoisospora* causes diarrhea, dehydration and high morbidity in young pigs.** a. *Cystoisospora* *suis* infection can lead to blood diarrhea in adult pigs. 54. Which of the following non-GI nematodes has an indirect life cycle ? b. *** **Dictyocaulus filaria* c. *Synagmus trachea * d. ***Metastrongylus spp. *** e. *Dictyocaulus arnfieldi * 55. Which of the following serves as the intermediate host for ***Metastrongylus spp***? f. **Earthworms ** g. Snails h. Biting Flies i. Mosquitos j. None of the above 56. *Ascaris suum* is typically a parasite of pigs in which stage of development? k. Gestation / breeding l. Farrowing m. Nursery n. **Grower / Finish** 57. Which of the following parasites of pigs is NOT considered zoonotic? o. *Taenium solium* p. *Ascaris suum* q. *Trichinella spp* r. ***Strongyloides suis*** s. *Trichus suis* 58. What is the best diagnostic test for *Fascioloides magna* in cattle*?* t. Fecal flotation u. Fecal sedimentation v. Superficial skin scraping w. **None of the above** 59. What kind of parasite is *Balantidium coli?* x. **Protozoa** y. Trematode z. Nematode a. Cestode b. Arthropod 60. Which of the following serves as the intermediate host for ***Davainea proglottina?*** c. Earthworms d. **Snails** e. Biting flies f. Poultry g. None of the above 61. How can a cow become infected with *Fasciola hepatica?* h. **Via consumption of metacercaria on vegetation in the environment.** i. Via consumption of an infected snail. j. During a blood meal by *Haematobia irritans* k. Via ingest of metacercaria in an infected ant. 62. The clinical symptom "gapes" is associated with which poultry nematode? l. *Capillaria annulata* m. *Ascaridia galli* n. ***Synagmus trachea*** o. *Heterakis gallinarum* 63. Which of the following serves as the intermediate host for ***Protostrongylids (Muellerius & Protostrongylys)***? p. Earthworms q. **Snails ** r. Biting Flies s. Mosquitos t. None of the above 64. How many hosts does *otobius megnini* require in order to complete its lifecycle? u. **One** v. Two w. Three x. Four 65. Which of the following serves as the intermediate host for ***Dictyocaulus spp***? y. Earthworms z. Snails a. Biting Flies b. Mosquitos c. **None of the above ** 66. Which of the following nematodes can be found in the large intestine of infected pigs? d. ***Oesophagostomum spp*** e. *Trichinella spp* f. *Ascaris suum* g. *Hyostrongylus rubidus* 67. Where in the host's body does the fluke *Fascioloides magna* primarily inhabit? h. Oviduct i. **Liver** j. Bile Duct k. Small intestine 68. What large animal species does *Prosthogonimus macrorchis* affect? l. Cattle m. Sheep n. Horses o. **Poultry** p. Pigs q. All of the above 69. Which of the following is NOT reportable to the CFIA in Canada? r. ***Taenia ovis*** s. *Taenia saginatta* t. *Taenia solium* u. *Trichinella spp.* 70. Which of the following serves as the intermediate host for ***Davainea proglottina?*** v. Earthworms w. **Snails** x. People y. Pigs z. Sheep 71. Which of the following serves as the intermediate host for ***Stephanofilaria stilesi*?** a. Black fly b. Face Fly c. **Horn Fly ** d. Midges e. Stable Fly 72. Which of the following is NOT an appropriate diagnostic test for *Fasciola hepatica?* f. Fecal sedimentation g. **ELISA** h. Coproantigen i. Antibodies in bulk tank milk j. Post-mortem examination of liver pathology 73. Which of the following is TRUE regarding *Balantidium coli* infection in pigs? k. It can result in anorexia + weight loss. l. It is a significant cause of bloody diarrhea in grower pigs. m. It has low mortality but high morbidity. n. **It rarely causes ulcers and diarrhea.** 74. What season should you typically treat your cattle & sheep for bot flies? o. Winter p. Spring q. Summer r. **Fall** s. It does not matter 75. Where in the host's body would you typically find *Ascaris suum* adults? t. **Small intestine** u. Large Intestine v. Liver w. Lungs 76. How many hosts does *Dermacentor variablis* require in order to complete its lifecycle? x. One y. Two z. **Three** a. Four 77. Which of the following is the most appropriate for treatment of *Cystoisospora suis?* b. **Toltrazuril** c. Benzimidazoles d. Ivermectin e. Macrocyclic lactones 78. What time of year do you treat cattle for *Fasciola hepatica?* f. **Winter** g. Spring h. Summer i. Fall 79. Which of the following serves as the intermediate host for ***Onchocerca cervicalis?*** j. Black fly k. Face Fly l. Horn Fly m. **Midges ** n. Stable Fly