Module 12 Study Guide PDF - Past Paper

Module 12 Study Guide Test: October 30, 2024 Directions: fill in the blanks using one of the following words: Smaller animals shelters stone tools fire plants 1. Paleolithic Era- humans used ______________ tools. 2. Mesol...

Module 12 Study Guide Test: October 30, 2024 Directions: fill in the blanks using one of the following words: Smaller animals shelters stone tools fire plants 1. Paleolithic Era- humans used ______________ tools. 2. Mesolithic Era- humans started using ______________ and more complex _____________. Humans began building ________________. 3. Neolithic Era- Humans learned to make ________________. Humans began growing _________________ and raising _________________. Directions: fill in the blanks using one of the following words: Aristotle life democracy Odyssey heroes happy Socrates worked 1. Ancient Greek government developed the world’s first ________________. 2. Ancient Greek literature wrote myths to teach lessons about _______________; and told stories of Greek ____________ and their adventures, such as the ____________________. 3. Ancient Greek philosophy thought about how people could be _________________; and had great thinkers including ___________________, Plato, and ___________________. 4. Ancient Greek science studied people to learn how the body ____________. *Know the following: 1. Why early humans developed language? 2. Why was domestication such an important advancement for early humans? 3. The Ancient Greece order of events for the following: a. Greeks establish city-states b. Greek city-states establish colonies on the Mediterranean and Black Seas  c. The Greek defeat invading Persian armies d. Sparta defeats Athens e. Alexander the Great conquers Greece and the Persian empire 4. How Hellenistic culture was different from Greek culture. 5. The Ancient Roman order of events of the following: a. The Latins found Rome and are ruled by the Etruscans b. The Romans forced their last king out and formed a republic c. The Romans defeat Carthage and take over its land d. Rome becomes and empire e. The last emperor of the western Roman Empire is overthrown 6. How the Pax Romana was important to Rome’s development. 7. Julius Caesar was a very successful Roman general who was murdered. 8. Octavian was the first Roman emperor. 9. Constantine was a Roman emperor who converted to Christianity. 10. Know the countries that Rome, Athens, and Constantinople are in. 11. Justinian changed Roman law to secure fairer treatment for people. 12. A difference between the Catholic and Orthodox Churches…. 13. Crusades unified the Roman Catholic Church because armies from different countries fought together for the same cause. 14. The Manor System a. Workers farmed land for the lord. b. The lord allowed workers to live on a place of land they could farm for themselves 15. Feudalism a. Nobles gave land to knights to secure their loyalty b. Knights promised to fight for the noble who gave them land c. Kings and nobles promised to protect the people who served them 16. Feudalism ended in England and France because they became nation-states. 17. Humanists believed that humans were capable of great things. 18. Effects of the protestant reformation: a. New churches started b. Religious wars occurred c. Catholic Church reformed itself d. Many European regions became Protestant