R. T. M. Nagpur University Mathematics-II MCQs PDF

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Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University

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mathematics integral calculus beta function multiple choice questions

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This document contains multiple-choice questions in mathematics, focusing on integral calculus and beta function for a second-semester BE. The questions cover various concepts and calculations in the respective modules.

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R. T. M. Nagpur University SUBJECT: Mathematics - II B. E. 2nd Semester Multiple Choice Questions Module - 1 - Integral Calculus - I (1) 7 The value of is...

R. T. M. Nagpur University SUBJECT: Mathematics - II B. E. 2nd Semester Multiple Choice Questions Module - 1 - Integral Calculus - I (1) 7 The value of is 2 πœ‹ 15 πœ‹ (A) (B) 2 8 3 πœ‹ 5 πœ‹ (C) (D) 4 2 Ans : B (2) The value of n 1 ο€­ n is 1 πœ‹ (A) (B) π‘ π‘–π‘›π‘›πœ‹ π‘π‘œπ‘ π‘›πœ‹ πœ‹ 1 (C) (D) π‘ π‘–π‘›π‘›πœ‹ π‘π‘œπ‘ π‘›πœ‹ Ans : C (3) Ξ“(n+1) = n! can be used when (A) n is any integer (B) n is a positive integer (C) n is a negative integer (D) n is any real number Ans : B (4) 1 What is the value of 𝛀 ? 2 πœ‹ (A) πœ‹ (B) 2 πœ‹ πœ‹ (C) (D) 2 2 Ans : A (5) 9 What is the value of 𝛀 ? 4 (A) 5/4 βˆ— 1/4 βˆ— 𝛀(1/4) (B) 9/4 βˆ— 5/4 βˆ— 1/4 βˆ— 𝛀(1/4) (C) 5/4 βˆ— 1/4 βˆ— 𝛀(5/4) (D) 1/4 βˆ— 𝛀(1/4) Ans : A (6) ο‚₯ The value of  eο€­ z z1/ 2 dz is 0 (A)  (B)  / 2 (C)  / 3 (D)  / 4 Ans: B (7) 1 οƒΆ 1 οƒΆ The value of   x οƒ·  ο€­ x οƒ· is 2 οƒΈ 2 οƒΈ (A)  / sin  x (B)  / cos x (C)  / sin  x (D)  / cos x Ans: B (8) ο‚₯ ο‚₯  dx ο‚΄  eο€­ x x ο€­3 / 4 dx is ο€­x ο€­1 / 4 The value of e x 0 0 (A)  (B) 2 (C) 2  (D) 3  Ans: C (9) ο‚₯ The value of  2e ο€­ z z 3 / 2 dz is 0 3 (A)  (B)  2 (C) 2  (D) 3  Ans: A (10) Which of the following is true? 1 ο‚₯ (A)  (m, n) ο€½  x mο€­1 (1 ο€­ x) nο€­1 dx (B)  (m, n) ο€½  [ x mο€­1 /(1  x) mn ]dx 0 0 ο‚₯ (C)  (m, n) ο€½  [ x nο€­1 /(1  x) mn ]dx (D) All of the above 0 Ans: D (11) If  (n,3) ο€½ 1 / 3 and n is a positive integer, then the value of n is (A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 2 (D) 1 Ans: D (12)  (m, n) ο€½ ? (A)  (m ο€­ 1, n) (B)  (m ο€­ 1, n ο€­ 1) (C)  (m, n  1)   (m  1, n) (D)  (m, n ο€­ 1)   (m ο€­ 1, n) Ans: C (13)  (m, n) ο€½ ? m (A)  (m, n) (B) m (m, n) mn (C) (m  n) (m, n) (D) (m ο€­ n) (m, n) Ans: A (14) 1 The value of  t 2 (1 ο€­ t )ο€­1/ 2 dt is 0 (A) 16/15 (B) 13/11 (C) 17/32 (D) 19/32 Ans: A (15) 1 The value of  t ο€­1/ 2 (1 ο€­ t )ο€­1/ 2 dt is 0 (A)  (B) 2 (C)  / 2 (D)  / 2 Ans: A (16) 1 The value of  x3 / 2 (1 ο€­ x)1/ 2 dx is 0 (A)  / 2 (B)  /16 (C)  / 20 (D)  / 2 Ans: B (17) πœ‹ πœ‹ What is the value of 2 sin πœƒ π‘‘πœƒ + 2 cos πœƒ π‘‘πœƒ? 0 0 3 3 Ξ“ Ξ“ 4 4 (A) 8 πœ‹ 1 (B) 4 πœ‹ 1 Ξ“ 4 Ξ“ 4 1 1 Ξ“ Ξ“ 4 4 (C) 8 πœ‹ 3 (D) 4 πœ‹ 3 Ξ“ 4 Ξ“ 4 Ans : A (18) The value of 𝛽(π‘š + 1, 𝑛) is 1 π‘š (A) 𝛽(π‘š, 𝑛) (B) 𝛽(π‘š, 𝑛) π‘š +𝑛 π‘š +𝑛 𝑛 π‘šβŽΎ ⎾ 𝑛 (C) 𝛽(π‘š, 𝑛) (D) π‘š +𝑛 π‘š +𝑛 ⎾ Ans: B (19) Which of the following function is not called the Euler’s integral of the first kind? 1 π‘š βˆ’1 (A) 𝛽 π‘š, 𝑛 = 0 π‘₯ 1 βˆ’ π‘₯ π‘›βˆ’1 𝑑π‘₯ (π‘š > 0, 𝑛 > 0) πœ‹ (B) 𝛽(π‘š, 𝑛) = 2 sin πœƒ 2π‘š βˆ’1 cos πœƒ 2𝑛 βˆ’1 π‘‘πœƒ 0 ∞ 𝑦 𝑛 +1 (C) 𝛽(π‘š, 𝑛) = 0 1+𝑦 π‘š +𝑛 𝑑𝑦 πœ‹ (D) 𝛽(π‘š, 𝑛) = 2 0 2 sin πœƒ 2π‘š βˆ’1 cos πœƒ 2π‘›βˆ’1 π‘‘πœƒ Ans: B (20) Which of the following is not the definition of Beta function? 1 π‘š βˆ’1 (A) 𝛽 π‘š, 𝑛 = 2 0 π‘₯ 1 βˆ’ π‘₯ π‘›βˆ’1 𝑑π‘₯ (π‘š > 0, 𝑛 > 0) πœ‹ (B) 𝛽(π‘š, 𝑛) = 2 0 2 sin πœƒ 2π‘š βˆ’1 cos πœƒ 2π‘›βˆ’1 π‘‘πœƒ ∞ 𝑦 𝑛 +1 (C) 𝛽(π‘š, 𝑛) = 0 1+𝑦 π‘š +𝑛 𝑑𝑦 1 π‘₯ π‘š βˆ’1 +π‘₯ 𝑛 βˆ’1 (D) 𝛽(π‘š, 𝑛) = 0 1+π‘₯ π‘š +𝑛 𝑑π‘₯ Ans: A (21) 1 1 What is the value of 𝛽 , ? 2 2 (A)  / 2 (B)  (C)  / 4 (D)  / 2 Ans: B (22) What is the value of 𝛽(3,2)? (A) 1/4 (B) 1/6 (C) 1/12 (D) 1/16 Ans: C (23) 1 4 x3 The value of  dx is 0 1ο€­ x (A) 11/35 (B) 128/35 (C) 12/25 (D) 21/25 Ans: B (24) 1 3 What is the value of 𝛽 , ? 4 4 (A) πœ‹ (B) 2πœ‹ (C) 2πœ‹ (D) 2πœ‹ Ans: B (25) 9 What is the value of 𝛽 ,3 ? 2 (A) 16/1287 (B) 16/127 (C) 14/1287 (D) 14/127 Ans: A (26) 1 5 What is the value of 0 π‘₯ 1 βˆ’ π‘₯ 6 𝑑π‘₯ (A) 1/42 (B) 1/496 (C) 1/5544 (D) 1/9842 Ans: C (27) πœ‹/2 The value of 0 π‘‘π‘Žπ‘›πœƒπ‘‘πœƒ is πœ‹ πœ‹ (A) (B) 4 2 πœ‹ πœ‹ (C) (D) 4 2 Ans : B (28) Lebnitz’s first rule is applied when limits of integration are _____________ of parameter (A) Dependent (B) Power (C) Independent (D) Product Ans : C (29) 1 π‘₯ π‘Ž βˆ’1 If 𝐹 π‘Ž = 0 log π‘₯ 𝑑π‘₯ , then 𝐹 β€² (π‘Ž) is βˆ’1 1 (A) (B) 1+π‘Ž 2 1+π‘Ž 2 βˆ’1 1 (C) (D) π‘Ž+1 π‘Ž+1 Ans : D (30) ο‚Ά If f ( x, ) and f ( x, ) are continuous functions of x and  , then  d b d a f ( x, ) dx is b b (A)  f ( x, ) dx (B)  f ο‚’ο‚’( x, ) dx a a b ο‚Ά (C)  f ( x, ) dx (D) None of these a  Ans: C (31) ο‚Ά If f ( x, ) and f ( x, ) are continuous functions of x and  , then   ( ) d d  ( ) f ( x, ) dx is  ( ) ο‚Ά d d (A)   f ( x, ) dx  d f [ ( ), ] ο€­ d f [ ( ), ]  ( )  ( ) ο‚Ά (B)   f ( x, ) dx  ( )  ( ) (C)  f ο‚’ο‚’( x, ) dx  ( ) (D) None of these Ans: A (32) 1 xb d If F (b) ο€½  dx , b ο€Ύ 0 , then the value of F (b) is 0 log x da 1 b 1 b (A) (B) (C) (D) 1 b 1 b 1ο€­ b 1ο€­ b Ans: A (33) The root mean square value of f ( x) ο€½ x(1 ο€­ x) 0 ο‚£ x ο‚£ 1is (A) 3.7131 (B) 5.2225 (C) 0.1825 (D) 1.1325 Ans: C (34) If a rod of length β€˜a’ is divided into two parts at random. Then the mean value of the sum of the squares on these two segments is (A) 2a2/3 (B) 3a2/2 (C) 2a3/3 (D) 3a3/2 Ans: A (35) The root mean square value of f ( x) over the range (a, b) is is given by b b  f ( x)dx  f ( x)dx (A) a (B) a bο€­a bο€­a b b   f ( x) dx   f ( x)  dx 2 2 (C) a (D) a bο€­a bο€­a Ans : C (36) The mean value of f ( x) over the range (a, b) is given by b  f ( x)dx (A) a bο€­a b  f ( x)dx (B) a bο€­a b  f ( x)dx (C) a bο€­a b   f ( x)  dx 2 (D) a bο€­a Ans: A (37) The mean square value of f ( x) over the range (a, b) is given by b  f ( x)dx (A) a bο€­a b  f ( x)dx (B) a bο€­a b   f ( x) dx 2 (C) a bο€­a b   f ( x)  dx 2 (D) a Ans: D bο€­a (38) The root mean square root value of y = ex + 1 over the range (0,2). (A) 1.2241 (B) 2.2317 (C) 3.6108 (D) 4.5595 Ans: D (39) The root mean square value of y = log e x over the range (1, e) is 1 1 (A) (B) (C) 1 (D) Does not exist e -1 e -1 Ans: B (40)  The mean value of y = A sin pt over the range (0, ) is p (A) 0.637 A (B) 0.481 A (C) 0.332 A (D) Does not exist Ans: A 3 3 1.Thecur vex- y =3axyi ssy mmet ri cbout A)X- axi s B)Y- axi s C)bot htheaxesD)aboutt hel i ney =-x Ans. :D 2.Thecur vex3- y3 =3xyi ssy mmet ri cbout A)X- axi s B)Y- axi s C)bot htheaxesD)aboutt hel i ney =-x Ans. :D 2 3.Thecur vey(2a- x)=x3hasasy mpt otepar all elt oy- axi sat A)x=2a B)y =2a C)x=0 D)y=0 Ans. :A 2 4.Thecur vey(2- x)=x3hasasy mpt otepar all elt oy- axi sat A)x=2 B)y =2a C)x=0 D)y=0 Ans. :A 2 2 5.Equat iont othet angentator igi nfort hecur ve3y=x( x-1)is A)X=a B)y=a C)x=0 D)y=0 Ans. :C 6.TheCar tesi anf orm oft hepar amet ri ccur vex=acos3ꝋ, y n3ꝋi =asi s A)x2+y 2 2 =a B)x3+y 3 3 =a C)x2/3+y 2/3 2/ =a 3 D)x3/2+y 3/2 =a3/2 Ans. :C 7.TheCar tesi anf orm oft hepar amet ri ccur vex=cos3ꝋ, y n3ꝋi =si s A)x2+y 2 =1 B)x3+y 3 =1 C)x2/3+y 2/3 =1 D)x3/2+y 3/2 =1 Ans. :C 8.Thecur ver=a( 1+cosꝋ)l i ewi thi naci rcl eofr adi us A)a B)2aC)1D)2 Ans. :B 9.Theequat ionr =2acosꝋr epr esent saci rcl ewhosecent reandr adi us ar e: A)( 2a, 0)anda B)( a,0)andaC)( 2a, 0)and2aD)( a,0)and2a Ans. :B 10. Theequat ionr =2si nꝋr epr esent saci rcl ewhosecent reand radi usare: A)( 2a, 0)anda B)( 0,1)and1C)( 2a, 0)and2aD)( 1,0)and1 Ans. :B 11. Thear eaincl udedbet weent hecur v =x2andt esy hest rai ghtl i ne y =3x+4is: A)121/ 6 B)125/ 6 C)123/ 6 D)131/ 6 Ans.B 12. Thewhol elengt hoft hecur vex2/3+y 2/3 =1i s: A)6uni ts B)8uni ts C)16uni ts D)18uni ts Ans.A 13. Thear eaoutsi det heci rcl er=2acosꝋandi nsi det hecar dioi dr =a( 1+cosꝋ)is: A)Ο€a2 B)3a2/ 2 C)Ο€a2/ 2 D)3Ο€a2/ 2 Ans. :C 14. 2 Thear eaencl osedbyt hepar abol asy=4axandx2=4ayi s: A)( 16/ 3)a2 B)( 32/ 3)a2 C)( 31/ 3)a2 D)( 23/ 3)a2 Ans. :A 15. 2 Thear eaofoneoft hel oopsoft hecur vey=x2–x4 i s A)1/ 3 B)2/ 3 C)1/ 6 D)Β½ Ans. :B 16. 2/3 2/ Thear eaoft hecur vex +y 3=a2/3 i s: A)3Ο€a2/ 8 B)Ο€a2/ 8 D)3a2/ 8 C)3Ο€/ 8 Ans. :A 17. Thear eaoft hecar dioi dr=a( 1-cosꝋ)i s: A)Ο€a2 B)3a2/ 2 C)8a2/ 2 D)3Ο€a2/ 2 Ans. :D 18. Theareaout sidet heci rcl er=2cosꝋandi nsi det hecar dioi dr=( 1+ cosꝋ)is: A)Ο€ B)3/ 2 C)Ο€/ 2 D)3Ο€/ 2 Ans. :C 19. Thecur ver=( 1+cosꝋ)i ssy mmet ri cabout : A)pol e B)I nit iall i neC)bot hAandB D)Noneoft heabov e Ans. :B 20. Lengt hoft hear coft hecur vey =f( x)bet weent hepoi ntswhoseabsci ssasa andbis A) B) C) D) Ans. :A 21 Thear eaencl osedbyt hecur vex=f (y) ,theY- axi sandt heabsci ssay =cand y=di sgiv enby A) B) C) D) Ans.B 22 Thear eaencl osedbyt hecur vey =f( x), theX- axi sandt heor dinat esx=aand x=bi sgiv enby A) B) C) D) Ans. :A 23 Vol umeofthesol idgenerat edbyrevol vi ngoft hear eaboundedbyt he cur vey =f( x)abouttheX-axi sisgi venby A)V =Ο€ B)V =Ο€ C)V =Ο€ D)V =Ο€ Ans.D 24 Vol umeofthesol idgenerat edbyrevolv ingofthear eaboundedbyt he cur vey =f( x)aboutthel ineparal l eltotheX-axi sisgivenby A)V =Ο€ B)V =Ο€ C)V =Ο€ D)V =Ο€ Ans.D 25 Ar eaboundedbyt hecur ver =f( Ο΄)andt her adi ivect orsΟ΄=Ο΄1andΟ΄=Ο΄2 i s A) B) C) D) Ans.: B 26. 2 2 Thear eaoft hel oopoft hecur vey=x(a- x)i s A)a2/ 3 B)2a2/ 3 C) 4a2/ 3 D)8a2/ 15 Ans.:D 27. 2 Thear eabet weent hepar abol ay xa =4x- ndt hel i ney =xi s: A)9/ 2 B)7/ 2 C)5/ 2 D)3/ 2 Ans.A 28. 2 2 Thear eaencl osedbyt het wopar abol asy=4xandy=- 4(x- 2)i s: A)16/ 5 B)16/ 3 C)9/ 3 D)9/ 4 Ans.B AnsD 29` I fattheori gint her ear etwot angent s,whi char ereal anddi ff erentt hent he or igi niscal l ed A)Cusp B)conj ugat epoi nt C)Node D)Noneoft hese Ans. :C 30. Thecur ve i ssy mmet ri cabout A)Bot htheaxes B)aboutt hel i ney =x C)i nopposi tequadr ant D)al loft he above Ans. :D 31. Whichofthefollowingchar acteri sti cisnoti ncl udedi nthest udyofgener al pr ocedurefortracingtheal gebrai ccurve? A)Symmet ry B)RegionorExtent C)Orthogonal it y D)TangentstotheCur veatt heor i gin Ans. :C 32. Whichofthef oll owi ngi snotanexampl eforcur vesy mmet ri caboutyaxi s? a)x2=4ay b)x2=ay 2 c)y =4ax 2 d)x=2ay Ans. :C 33 Whichoft hef ol l owi nggr aphsr epr esentsy mmet ri caboutt heor igi n? 2 A)y=4ax B)x5+y5 =5a2x2y C)x2=4ay D)x2+y2 2 =a Ans. :D 34. Whatismeantbyquadr atur epr ocessi nmat hemat ics? A)Fi ndingar eaofpl anecurves B)fi ndi ngv olumeofplanecur v es C)Fi ndinglengthofplanecurves D)fi ndingslopeofplanecurves Ans.C 35. Whatisthevolumegenerat edwhenther egi onsur roundedbyy=√x, y=2 and y=0i srevol vedabouty–axi s? a)32/Ο€cubicunit s b)32/5cubicunit s c)32Ο€/5cubicunit s d)5Ο€/32cubicunit s Ans.C 36. Thear eaoft hecur vex2/3+y 2/3 =1i s: A)3Ο€a2/ 2 B)3Ο€/ 8 C)4Ο€/ 5 D)4Ο€a2/ 5 AnsB 37. Thel engt hoft hecar dioi dr=( 1+cosꝋ)i s: A)4 B)3 C)8 D)3/ 2 Ans. :C 38. Thear eabet weent hecur vesr=2cosꝋandr=4cosꝋi s A)3Ο€ B)4Ο€ C)Ο€ D)3Ο€/ 2 Ans. :A 39. Thear eabet weent hecur vesr=2( 1+cosꝋ)andr=( 1+cosꝋ)i s A)3Ο€ B)4Ο€ C)9Ο€/ 2 D)3Ο€/ 2 Ans.C 40. Thear eaencl osedbyt hepar abol asy =2 andx= i s: A)16/ 3 B)32/ 3C)6Ο€ D)23/ 3 Ans. :A M-II Module -III Multivariable Calculus (Integration) Question Bank Q 1) Using double integration, the area of the region bounded by parabolas y = x2 and x = y2 is a) 3 b) 1 c) 1/3 d) 0 Ans: c Q 2) If area A of the region bounded by curve π‘Ÿ = 𝑓 (πœƒ) , π‘Ÿ = 𝑓 (πœƒ) and πœƒ = π‘Ž , πœƒ = 𝑏 then which of the following is true? ( ) ( ) a)π΄π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘Ž = ∫ ∫ ( ) π‘Ÿ π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘‘πœƒ b) π΄π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘Ž = ∫ ( ) ∫ π‘Ÿ π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘‘πœƒ ( ) c) π΄π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘Ž = ∫ ∫ ( ) π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘‘πœƒ d) None of these Ans: a Q 3) To find the area outside the circle π‘Ÿ = π‘Ž π‘π‘œπ‘  πœƒ and inside the circle π‘Ÿ = 2π‘Ž π‘π‘œπ‘  πœƒ, the limits of πœƒ will vary from a) π‘Ž π‘π‘œπ‘  πœƒ π‘‘π‘œ 2π‘Ž π‘π‘œπ‘  πœƒ b) 0 π‘‘π‘œ π‘Ž π‘π‘œπ‘  πœƒ c) 0 π‘‘π‘œ πœ‹ d) 0 π‘‘π‘œ Ans: d Q 4) For finding area of plate in form of quadrant of ellipse + = 1then which of the following is correct? √ √ a) π΄π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘Ž = ∫ ∫ 𝑑𝑦𝑑π‘₯ b) π΄π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘Ž = 2 ∫ ∫ 𝑑𝑦𝑑π‘₯ √ c) π΄π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘Ž = 4 ∫ ∫ 𝑑𝑦𝑑π‘₯ d) None of these Ans: c Q 5) To find area lying between parabola + = 1 and the straight line 2x+3y = 6, the required region is a) R1 b) R2 c) R3 d) R4 Ans: c Q 6) To find area bounded by ellipse 𝑦 = 4π‘₯ βˆ’ π‘₯ and the line y=x, the strip for the limits is a) Parallel to X-axis b) Parallel to Y-axis c) Radial d) Any of the above Ans: b Q 7) To find the area outside the circle π‘Ÿ = π‘Ž π‘π‘œπ‘  πœƒ and inside the circle π‘Ÿ = 2π‘Ž π‘π‘œπ‘  πœƒ, the strip for the limits is a) only vertical strip b) only horizontal strip c) Radial strip d) both vertical strip and horizontal strip Ans: c Q 8) To find the volume of the region bounded by parabolas y = x 2 , x = y2 and z = 0 and z = 3 then which of the following is true? √ √ a)π‘‰π‘œπ‘™π‘’π‘šπ‘’ = ∫ ∫ 𝑑𝑦𝑑π‘₯ b) π‘‰π‘œπ‘™π‘’π‘šπ‘’ = ∫ ∫ 𝑑𝑦𝑑π‘₯ √ c)π‘‰π‘œπ‘™π‘’π‘šπ‘’ = ∫ ∫ 3 𝑑𝑦𝑑π‘₯ d) None of these Ans: c Q 9) To find Center of Gravity of area parabola x = y2 and the line x + y = 2, the required region is a) R1 b) R2 c) R3 d) R1 + R2 Ans: b Q 10) By changing the order of integration, ∫ ∫ 𝑑𝑦𝑑π‘₯ the limits of integration becomes a) x : 0 to a b) x : y to ∞ y : 0 to ∞ y : 0 to x c) x : 0 to y d) x : 0 to ∞ y : 0 to ∞ y : 0 to y Ans : c Q 11) ∫ ∫ 𝑑𝑦𝑑π‘₯ = a) b) π‘Ž c) d) π‘Ž Ans: b Q 12) For evaluation of ∬ (π‘₯ + 3𝑦 ) 𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦 where A is te area of the rectangle 0 ≀ π‘₯ ≀ 3; 0 ≀ 𝑦 ≀ 1 a) First with respect to y then with respect to x b) First with respect to x then with respect to y c) Does not matter d) None of these Ans: c Q 13) ∫ ∫ 𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦 = a) 1 b) 3 c) 1/3 d) Not define Ans: b Q 14) The integral ∫ ∫ π‘₯𝑦 𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦 is solved by using change of order of integration. The strip for new limits is a) Vertical strip b) Horizontal strip c) Radial d) Any of the above Ans: b Q 15) For ∬ π‘₯𝑦𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦, where R is region bounded by the circle π‘₯ + 𝑦 = π‘Ž , π‘₯ β‰₯ 0, 𝑦 β‰₯ 0 then the required region is a) R1 b) R2 c) R3 d) R4 Ans: a Q 16) Using double integration, to find Center of Gravity of area of the circle π‘₯ + 𝑦 = π‘Ž lying in the first quadrant and assumed density is K, which of the following is correct? ∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ a) π‘₯Μ… = 𝐾 ,𝑦 = 𝐾 ∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ b) π‘₯Μ… = ,𝑦 = ∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ c) π‘₯Μ… = ,𝑦 = ∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ d) π‘₯Μ… = ,𝑦 = ∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ Ans : c Q 17) After changing into polar coordinates, the integral ∫ ∫ π‘₯𝑦𝑑𝑦𝑑π‘₯ changes to a) ∫ ∫ π‘Ÿ π‘ π‘–π‘›πœƒ πœƒ 𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦 b) ∫ ∫ π‘Ÿ π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘‘πœƒ c) ∫ ∫ π‘Ÿ sin πœƒ π‘π‘œπ‘ πœƒ π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘‘πœƒ d) ∫ ∫ π‘Ÿ sin πœƒ π‘π‘œπ‘ πœƒ π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘‘πœƒ Ans: c ( ) Q 18) After changing into polar coordinates, the integral ∫ ∫ 𝑒 𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦 changes to a) ∫ ∫ 𝑒 π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘‘πœƒ b) ∫ ∫ 𝑒 π‘Ÿπ‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘‘πœƒ c) ∫ ∫ 𝑒 π‘Ÿπ‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘‘πœƒ d) ∫ ∫ 𝑒 π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘‘πœƒ Ans: b Q 19) If 𝜌 = 𝑓(π‘Ÿ, πœƒ) at a point (π‘Ÿ, πœƒ) then Mass is a)∬ π‘Ÿ π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘‘πœƒ b) ∬ 𝜌 π‘Ÿ π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘‘πœƒ c) ∬ 𝜌 π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘‘πœƒ d) None of these Ans: b Q 20) After changing into polar coordinates, the integral ∫ ∫ 𝑒 ( ) 𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦 then the limits of r a) 0 π‘‘π‘œ ∞ b) 0 π‘‘π‘œ π‘Ÿ c) 0 π‘‘π‘œ πœ‹ d) None of these Ans: a Q 21) ∫ ∫ π‘Ÿ π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘‘πœƒ = a) π‘Ž b) π‘Ž c) π‘Ž d) π‘Ž Ans: d Q 22) Applications of double integral for finding a) Mass b) Area c) Center of gravity d) all are correct Ans: d ( ) Q 23) After changing into polar coordinates, the integral ∫ ∫ 𝑒 𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦 then the limits of πœƒ a) 0 π‘‘π‘œ b) 0 π‘‘π‘œ c) 0 π‘‘π‘œ πœ‹ d) None of these Ans: b Q 24) For the integral, ∫ ∫ 𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦 what is the order of integration after changing into polar coordinates? a) integrate with respect to 𝑦 first and then x. b) integrate with respect to π‘₯ first and then y c) integrate with respect to π‘Ÿ first and then πœƒ. d) integrate with respect to πœƒ first and then r. Ans: c √ Q 25) The integral ∫ ∫ (π‘₯ + 𝑦 ) 𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦 is solved by changing into polar coordinates. The strip for new limits is a) Vertical strip b) Horizontal strip c) Radial d) Any of the above Ans: c Q 26) For evaluation of ∫ ∫ ∫ (π‘₯)𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧 a) First with respect to y, secondly with respect to z then with respect to x b) First with respect to x secondly with respect to y then with respect to z c) First with respect to z secondly with respect to y then with respect to x d) Does not matter Ans: d Q 27) For the integral, ∫ ∫ ∫ (π‘Ÿ)π‘‘π‘Ÿπ‘‘πœƒπ‘‘π‘§ what is the order of integration? a) integrate with respect to πœƒ first then z and then r. b) integrate with respect to πœƒ first then r and then z. c) integrate with respect to z first then r and then πœƒ. d) integrate with respect to r first then z and then πœƒ. Ans: c Q 28) For the integral, ∫ ∫ ∫ (π‘₯ + 𝑦 + 𝑧)𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧 what is the order of integration? a) integrate with respect to z first then y and then x. b) integrate with respect to x first then y and then z. c) integrate with respect to y first then z and then x. d) integrate with respect to y first then x and then z. Ans: d 1 1 1ο€­ x Q 29) For the integral,   0 y 0 ( x  y  z) dz dx dy which of the following is true? a) x: x = y to x = 1, y: y = 0 to y = 1, z: z = 0 to z = 1-x b) x: x = 0 to x = 1, y: y = y to y = 1, z: z = 0 to z = 1-x c) x: x = 0 to x = 1-x , y: y = y to y=1, z: z = 0 to z = 1 d) x: x = y to x = 1, y: y = 0 to y = 1-x, z: z = y to z = 1 Ans: a Q 30) For ∬ 𝑦 𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦, where R is the region bounded by the parabolas y 2 ο€½ 4 x and x 2 ο€½ 4 y.Which of the following is true? y2 a) New limits can be y: y = 0 to y = 4 and x : x ο€½ to x ο€½ 2 y 4 x2 b) New limits can be x: x = 0 to x =4 and y : y ο€½ 2 x to y ο€½ 4 48 c)  y dx dy ο€½ R 5 d) all are correct Ans: d Q 31) Evaluate  e over the triangle bounded by x = 0, y = 0 2 x 3 y dx dy , and x + y = 3 a) New limits are y: y = 0 to y = 3-x and π‘₯: π‘₯ = 0 to x ο€½3 b) New limits are x: x=0 to x=3 and y : y ο€½ 3 ο€­ x to y ο€½ 0 c) New limits are x: x=0 to x=3 and y: y=0 to y=3 d) all options are correct. Ans: a Q 32) By changing the order of integration∫ ∫ 𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦 , the limits of integration becomes a) x: y to a b) x: y to a y: 0 to a y: 0 to x c) x: 0 to a d) x: 0 to a y: 0 to a y: 0 to x Ans: d Q 33) Using the change of order of integration, the order of evaluation of ∫ ∫ (π‘₯ + 2𝑦)𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦 is a) First with respect to y then with respect to x b) First with respect to x then with respect to y c) Does not matter d) None of these Ans : a Q 34) The integral ∫ ∫ 𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦 is solved by using change of order of integration. The strip for new limits is a) Parallel to X-axis b) Parallel to Y-axis c) Radial d) Any of the above Ans: a ( ) Q 35) The integral ∫ ∫ 𝑒 𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦 is changed into polar form, then the value of integral is a) Ο€/2 b) Ο€/3 c) 2Ο€ d) Ο€/4 Ans: d a a x2 Q 36) After changing into polar coordinates the integral  0 y x 2  y 2 dx dy changes to  a a 4 a sec   r cos   r cos  dr d 2 a) 2  dx dy b) 0 y 0 0  4 a sec a a   cos  dr d   r cos 2 c) d) 2  dr d  0 0 0 y Ans: b Q 37) To convert the given Cartesian coordinates to polar coordinates the substitutions are a) x ο€½ r cos, y ο€½ r sin , dx dy ο€½ r dr d b) x ο€½ r cos, y ο€½ r sin , dx dy ο€½ dr d c) x ο€½ r cos, y ο€½ ο€­r sin , dx dy ο€½ r dr d d) x ο€½ r sin, y ο€½ r cos , dx dy ο€½ r dr d Ans: a Q 38) To find the area outside the circle π‘Ÿ = π‘Ž π‘π‘œπ‘  πœƒ and inside the circle π‘Ÿ = 2π‘Ž π‘π‘œπ‘  πœƒ the limits of r will vary from a) π‘Ž π‘π‘œπ‘  πœƒ π‘‘π‘œ 2π‘Ž π‘π‘œπ‘  πœƒ b) 0 π‘‘π‘œ π‘Ž π‘π‘œπ‘  πœƒ c) 0 π‘‘π‘œ 2π‘Ž π‘π‘œπ‘  πœƒ d) 0 π‘‘π‘œ π‘Ÿ Ans: d Q 39) For ∬ π‘₯𝑦𝑑π‘₯𝑑𝑦, where R is the region bounded by X-axis x = 2a and π‘₯ = 4π‘Žπ‘¦, then the required region is a) R1 b) R2 c) R3 d) R1 + R2 Ans: a Q 40) If the equation of circle is π‘Ÿ = π‘Ž π‘π‘œπ‘  πœƒ, then radius of this circle is a) a b) a/2 c) a/4 d) 2 Ans: b Subject: Mathematics-II (Question Bank MCQs) Module IV: Vector Calculus 1. a ο‚΄ (b ο‚΄ c )  b ο‚΄ (c ο‚΄ a )  c ο‚΄ (a ο‚΄ b ) ο€½ (a) 5 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) 1 Ans: (b) 2. iΛ† ο‚΄ (a ο‚΄ iΛ†)  Λ†j ο‚΄ (a ο‚΄ Λ†j )  kΛ† ο‚΄ (a ο‚΄ kΛ†) ο€½ (a) 2 (b) a (c) ο€­ 2a (d) 2a Ans: (d) 3. a ο‚΄ (b ο‚΄ c ) ο€½ (a) (a  c )b ο€­ (a  b )c (b) (a  b )c (c) (a  b )c (d) (a  b )c ο€­ (a  c )b Ans: (a) 4. (b ο‚΄ c )  [(c ο‚΄ a ) ο‚΄ (a ο‚΄ b )] ο€½ (a) (a ο‚΄ b )c (b) {(b ο‚΄ a )  c } (c) {(a ο‚΄ b )  c } (d) a  (b ο‚΄ c ) 2 2 Ans: (c) 5. (b ο‚΄ c )  (a ο‚΄ d )  (c ο‚΄ a )  (b ο‚΄ d )  (a ο‚΄ b )  (c ο‚΄ d ) ο€½ (a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 0 Ans: (d) 6. ( A ο‚΄ B )  (C ο‚΄ D ) ο€½ (a) 0 (b) ( A  D )  ( B  C ) (c) ( A  C )( B  D ) (d) ( A  C )( B  D ) ο€­ ( A  D )  ( B  C ) Ans: (d) 7. (a ο‚΄ b ) ο‚΄ (c ο‚΄ d ) ο€½ (a) [b c d ]a ο€­ [a c d ]b (b) [a c d ]b ο€­ [b c d ]a (c) [b c d ]a  [a c d ]b (d) [a c d ]b  [b c d ]a Ans: (b) 8. (a ο‚΄ b ) ο‚΄ (c ο‚΄ d ) ο€½ (a) [a b d ]c ο€­ [a b c ]d (b) [b c d ]a ο€­ [a c d ]b (c) [a b c ]d  [a b d ]c (d) [a b d ]c  [a b c ]d Ans: (a) 9. If a ο‚΄ (b ο‚΄ c ) ο€½ (a ο‚΄ b ) ο‚΄ c then (a) (a  c ) ο‚΄ b ο€½ 0 (b) (a ο‚΄ c )  b ο€½ 0 (c) (a ο‚΄ c ) ο‚΄ b ο€½ 0 (d) None of these Ans: (c) 10. (b ο‚΄ c ) ο‚΄ (a ο‚΄ d )  (c ο‚΄ a ) ο‚΄ (b ο‚΄ d )  (a ο‚΄ b ) ο‚΄ (c ο‚΄ d ) ο€½ (a) 0 (b) ο€­ 2[a b c ]d (c) 2[a b c ]d 2 (d) None of these Ans: (b) 11. A particle moves along the curve x ο€½ t  1, y ο€½ t , z ο€½ 2t  5 where t is the time, then the 3 2 component of velocity at t=1in the direction of iΛ†  Λ†j  3kΛ† is (a) 11 (b) 10 (c) 13 (d) 15 Ans: (a) 12. A particle moves along the curve r ο€½ (t 3 ο€­ 4t )iΛ†  (t 2  4t ) Λ†j  (8t 2 ο€­ 3t 3 )kΛ† where t is the time, then the tangential component of acceleration at t=2 is (a) 15 (b) 16 (c) 20 (d) 13 Ans: (b) 13. If t1 ο€½ iΛ†  2 Λ†j  3kΛ† and t 2 ο€½ iΛ† ο€­ 2 Λ†j  3kΛ† be two tangent vectors to the curve, then angle between them is 7οƒΆ 3οƒΆ 3οƒΆ 7οƒΆ (a) cos  οƒ· (b) cos  οƒ· (c) sin  οƒ· (d) sin  οƒ· ο€­1 ο€­1 ο€­1 ο€­1 3οƒΈ 7οƒΈ 7οƒΈ 3οƒΈ Ans: (b) d 14. If a ο€½ t 2iΛ† ο€­ tΛ†j  (2t  1)kΛ† and b ο€½ 2tiΛ†  Λ†j ο€­ tkΛ† , then at t = 0 (a ο‚΄ b ) ο€½ dt (a) 2iΛ†  2 Λ†j (b) ο€­ 2iΛ†  Λ†j (c) ο€­ iΛ†  2 Λ†j (d) ο€­ 2i  2 Λ†j Λ† Ans: (d) 15. A particle moves so that its position vector is given by r ο€½ (cos wt )iΛ†  (sin wt ) Λ†j where w is constant, then r ο‚΄ v ο€½ (a) w (b) constant vector (c) constant scalar (d) None of these Ans: (b) 16. If r ο€½ xiΛ†  yΛ†j  zkΛ† then grad (r ) ο€½ r r (a) (b) 0 (c) (d) r r r Ans: (a) 17. If r ο€½ xiΛ†  yΛ†j  zkΛ† then grad (r ) ο€½ n r r n ο€­1 (a) (b) n r ο€­ 2 r (c) (d) nr n ο€­ 2 r r nο€­2 r Ans: (d) 18. If r ο€½ xiΛ†  yΛ†j  zkΛ† then div(r ) ο€½ (a) ο€­ 3 (b) 3 (c) 0 (d) 5 Ans: (b) 19. If r ο€½ xiΛ†  yΛ†j  zkΛ† then curl (r ) ο€½ r (a) (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) r r Ans: (c) 20. The directional derivative of  is maximum in the direction of (a)  (b)  (c)  (d) None of these Ans: (b) 21. The directional derivative of  ο€½ 4e at the point (1,1,ο€­1) in the direction towards the point 2 xο€­ y  z (ο€­3,5,6) is 2 10 20 20 (a) ο€­ (b) ο€­ (c) (d) ο€­ 9 9 9 9 Ans: (d) 22. The value of the constant a & b so that the surface ax ο€­ byz ο€½ (a  2) x will be orthogonal to the 2 surface 4 x y  z ο€½ 4 at the point (1,ο€­1,2) are 2 3 (a) 5, 1 (b) 0, 2 (c) 5/2, 1 (d) 1, 2 Ans: (c) 23. If divF ο€½ 0 then F is (a) irrotational (b) rotational (c) solenoidal (d) None of these Ans: (c) 24. If vector field F is irrotational then (a) curlF ο€½ 0 (b) curlF ο€½ 1 (c) curlF ο‚Ή 0 (d) curlF ο‚Ή 1 Ans: (a) 25. Work done by the force F along the path C from point A to B where  a scalar potential is given by (a)  ( A) ο€­  ( B ) ο€½ 0 (b)  ( B ο€­ A) ο€½ 0 (c)  ( A ο€­ B ) ο€½ 0 (d)  ( B ) ο€­  ( A) ο€½ 0 Ans: (d) 1 26. The directional derivative of in the direction of r where r ο€½ xiΛ†  yΛ†j  zkΛ† is r 1 1 1 (a) (b) ο€­ (c) ο€­ 2 (d) r r r r Ans: (c) 27. The value of n for which vector field r r will be solenoidal where r ο€½ xiΛ†  yΛ†j  zkΛ† is n (a) 3 (b) -3 (c) 1 (d) - 2 Ans: (b) 28. The value of constant a so that the vector V ο€½ ( x  3 y )i  ( y ο€­ 2 z ) j  ( x  az )k is solenoidal is (a) -2 (b) -3 (c) -1 (d) 2 Ans: (a) 29. The divergence of V ο€½ ( xyz)i  (3x y ) j  ( xz ο€­ y z )k at the point (2,ο€­1,1). 2 2 2 (a) 15 (b) 13 (c) 16 (d) 14 Ans: (d) 30. The curl of V ο€½ ( xyz)i  (3x y ) j  ( xz ο€­ y z )k at the point (2,ο€­1,1). 2 2 2 (a) 2iΛ†  2 Λ†j ο€­ 3kΛ† (b) 2iΛ† ο€­ 3 Λ†j ο€­ 14kΛ† (c) ο€­ iΛ†  2 Λ†j  kΛ† (d) ο€­ 2iΛ†  2 Λ†j  3kΛ† Ans: (b) 31. curl grad  ο€½ -------, where  is scalar point function. (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 6 (d) 4 Ans: (a) 32. div curlA ο€½ -------, where A is vector point function. (a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) 5 Ans: (b) 33. div( A ) ο€½ (a)  div A  grad  ο‚· A (b)  div A ο€­ grad  ο‚· A (c)  div A ο€­ grad  ο‚΄ A (d) None of these Ans: (a) 34. curl ( A ) ο€½ (a)  curl A ο€­ grad  ο‚΄ A (b)  curl A  grad  ο‚· A (c)  curl A  grad  ο‚΄ A (d) None of these Ans: (c) 35. A vector field A ο€½ ( x ο€­ yz)i  ( y ο€­ zx) j  ( z ο€­ xy)k is 2 2 2 (a) rotational (b) conservative (c) solenoidal (d) None of these Ans: (b) 36. The value of constants a , b , c so that the vector F ο€½ ( x  2 y  az )iΛ†  (bx ο€­ 3 y ο€­ z ) Λ†j  (4 x  cy  2 z )kΛ† is irrotational are (a) 1, 3, 2 (b) 3, 2, -1 (c) 1, 0, -1 (d) 4, 2, -1 Ans: (d) 37. If A is irrotational where A ο€½ ( y  z )iΛ†  ( z  x) Λ†j  ( x  y )kΛ† then its scalar potential  is (a) xy ο€­ yz  zx (b) xy  yz ο€­ zx (c) xy  yz  zx (d) None of these Ans: (c) 38. If  ο€½ x y  xz be the scalar potential for the conservative vector field F then the work done in 2 3 moving an object in this field from (1,ο€­2,1) to (3,1,4) is (a) 202 (b) 200 (c) 201 (d) 210 Ans: (a) dr 39. If F ο€½ sin(a sin  )iΛ†  a cos  [1  cos(a sin  )] Λ†j and ο€½ ( ο€­ a sin  )iΛ†  (a cos  ) Λ†j then the value d of  F  dr from  ο€½ 0 to  ο€½ 2 C is (a)  (b) 2a 2 (c) a (d) a 2 Ans: (d)  A  dr from  ο€½ 0 to  ο€½ 2 dr 40. If A  ο€½ 4  8 cos 2  8 sin 2 then the value of is d C (a) 8 (b) 2 (c)  (d) 4 Ans: (d) Multiple Choice Questions Module - 5 - Statistics 1. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο€½ a  bx A) οƒ₯ xy ο€½ na  bοƒ₯ x 2 B) οƒ₯ y ο€½ na  bοƒ₯ x C) οƒ₯ y ο€½ a  bοƒ₯ x D) None of these A-B 2. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο€½ a  bx A) οƒ₯ xy ο€½ aοƒ₯ x  bοƒ₯ x 2 B) οƒ₯ y ο€½ na  bοƒ₯ x C) οƒ₯ y ο€½ a  bοƒ₯ x D) None of these A-A 3.For the following values of x and y the equation of the best fit straight line y ο€½ a  bx is------ x 1 2 3 4 6 8 y 2.4 3 3.6 4 5 6 A) y ο€½ 1.976 ο€­ 0.506 x B) y ο€½ ο€­1.976  0.506 x C) y ο€½ ο€­1.976 ο€­ 0.506 x D) y ο€½ 1.976  0.506 x A-D 4. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο€½ ax  b A) οƒ₯ xy ο€½ aοƒ₯ x 2  bοƒ₯ x B) οƒ₯ y ο€½ na  bοƒ₯ x C) οƒ₯ y ο€½ a  bοƒ₯ x D) None of these A-A 5. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο€½ ax  b A) οƒ₯ xy ο€½ na  bοƒ₯ x 2 B) οƒ₯ y ο€½ na  bοƒ₯ x C) οƒ₯ y ο€½ a  bοƒ₯ x D) οƒ₯ y ο€½ aοƒ₯ x  nb A-D 6. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο€½ mx  c A) οƒ₯ xy ο€½ nm  cοƒ₯ x 2 B) οƒ₯ y ο€½ nm  cοƒ₯ x C) οƒ₯ y ο€½ m  cοƒ₯ x D) οƒ₯ y ο€½ mοƒ₯ x  nc A-D 7. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο€½ a  bx  cx 2 A) οƒ₯ y ο€½ na  bοƒ₯ x  cοƒ₯ x 2 B) οƒ₯ y ο€½ aοƒ₯ x  bοƒ₯ x 2  cοƒ₯ x 3 C) οƒ₯ xy ο€½ aοƒ₯ x 2  bοƒ₯ x 3  cοƒ₯ x 4 D) None of these A-A 8. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο€½ a  bx  cx 2 A) οƒ₯ y ο€½ a  bοƒ₯ x  cοƒ₯ x 2 B) οƒ₯ xy ο€½ aοƒ₯ x  bοƒ₯ x 2  cοƒ₯ x 3 C) οƒ₯ xy ο€½ aοƒ₯ x 2  bοƒ₯ x 3  cοƒ₯ x 4 D) None of these A-B 9. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο€½ a  bx  cx 2 A) οƒ₯ xy ο€½ na  bοƒ₯ x  cοƒ₯ x 2 B) οƒ₯ y ο€½ aοƒ₯ x  bοƒ₯ x 2  cοƒ₯ x 3 C) οƒ₯ x 2 y ο€½ aοƒ₯ x 2  bοƒ₯ x 3  cοƒ₯ x 4 D) None of these A-C 10.For the following values of x and y the equation of the best fit parabola y ο€½ a  bx  cx 2 is- x 0 2 5 10 y 4 7 6.4 -6 A) y ο€½ 4.1  1.979 x  0.299 x 2 B) y ο€½ 4.1 ο€­ 1.979 x  0.299 x 2 C) y ο€½ 4.1 ο€­ 1.979 x ο€­ 0.299 x 2 D) y ο€½ 4.1  1.979 x ο€­ 0.299 x 2 A-D 11. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο€½ ax 2  bx  c A) οƒ₯ y ο€½ nc  bοƒ₯ x  aοƒ₯ x 2 B) οƒ₯ xy ο€½ aοƒ₯ x  bοƒ₯ x 2  cοƒ₯ x 3 C) οƒ₯ x 2 y ο€½ aοƒ₯ x 2  bοƒ₯ x 3  cοƒ₯ x 4 D) None of these A-A 12. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο€½ ax 2  bx  c A) οƒ₯ y ο€½ na  bοƒ₯ x  cοƒ₯ x 2 B) οƒ₯ xy ο€½ aοƒ₯ x  bοƒ₯ x 2  cοƒ₯ x 3 C) οƒ₯ x 2 y ο€½ cοƒ₯ x 2  bοƒ₯ x 3  aοƒ₯ x 4 D) None of these A-C 13. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο€½ a  bx 2 A) οƒ₯ xy ο€½ na  bοƒ₯ x 2 B) οƒ₯ y ο€½ na  bοƒ₯ x C) οƒ₯ y ο€½ na  bοƒ₯ x 2 D) None of these A-C 14. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο€½ a  bx 2 A) οƒ₯ xy ο€½ na  bοƒ₯ x 2 B) οƒ₯ x 2 y ο€½ aοƒ₯ x 2  bοƒ₯ x 4 C) οƒ₯ y ο€½ aοƒ₯ x  bοƒ₯ x 2 D) None of these A-B 15.For the following values of x and y the equation of the best fit parabola y ο€½ a  bx 2 is------ x 0 1 2 3 y 2 4 10 15 A) y ο€½ 2.7 ο€­ 1.44 x 2 B) y ο€½ ο€­2.7  1.44 x 2 C) y ο€½ 2.7  1.44 x 2 D) y ο€½ ο€­2.7 ο€­ 1.44 x 2 A-C 16. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο€½ ax 2  b A) οƒ₯ xy ο€½ na  bοƒ₯ x 2 B) οƒ₯ y ο€½ aοƒ₯ x  nb 2 C) οƒ₯ y ο€½ na  bοƒ₯ x 2 D) None of these A-B 17.Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο€½ ax b A) οƒ₯ log xy ο€½ n log a  bοƒ₯ log x B) οƒ₯ log xy ο€½ n log a  xοƒ₯ log b C) οƒ₯ log x log y ο€½ log aοƒ₯ log x  bοƒ₯ (log x) 2 D) None of these A-C 18.Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο€½ ab x A) οƒ₯ log y ο€½ a log n  log bοƒ₯ x B) οƒ₯ log y ο€½ n log a  log bοƒ₯ x C) οƒ₯ log y ο€½ n log a  log xοƒ₯ b D) None of these A-B 19. For the following values of x and y the equation of the best fit curve y ο€½ ab x is------ x 2 3 4 5 6 y 144 172.3 207.4 248.8 298.5 A) y ο€½ 100(1.2) x B) y ο€½ ο€­100(1.2) x C) y ο€½ ο€­100(ο€­1.2) x D) y ο€½ 100(ο€­1.2) x A-A 20.Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο€½ ae b x A) οƒ₯ log y ο€½ n log a  b log eοƒ₯ x B) οƒ₯ log y ο€½ a log n  b log eοƒ₯ x C) οƒ₯ log y ο€½ n log a  log xοƒ₯ b log e D) None of these A-A 21.For the following values of x and y the equation of the best fit curve y ο€½ ae bx is------ x 0 2 4 y 5.012 10 31.62 A) y ο€½ ο€­4.642e 0.46 x B) y ο€½ 4.642e 0.46 x C) y ο€½ 4.642e ο€­ 0.46 x D) y ο€½ ο€­4.642e ο€­ 0.46 x A-B 22.Two variables are said to be ------------if increase or decrease in one variable is accompanied by increase or decrease in the other variable. A)correlated B) unrelated C)related D) none of these. A-A 23. Karl Pearson’s defined the coefficient r = ------------ A) οƒ₯XY B) οƒ₯X Y 2 2 C) οƒ₯XY D) οƒ₯X Y 2 2 οƒ₯ X.οƒ₯Y οƒ₯ X.οƒ₯Y 2 2 οƒ₯ X.οƒ₯Y 2 2 οƒ₯ X.οƒ₯Y A-C 24. The value of coefficient of correlation always varies from ___________. A) 0 to 1 B) -1 to 0 C)-1 to 1 D) none of these. A-C 25. The equation of line of regression of y on x is ------------. A) x ο€½ b0  b1 y B) y ο€½ a0  a1 x C) y ο€½ a0  a1 y D) y ο€½ a0  a1 x 2. A-B 26. The equation of line of regression of y on x is useful to predict the value of ------------. A)y B) x C) both x and y D) None of these A-A 27. The equation of line of regression of x on y is useful to predict the value of ------------. A) y B) x C) both x and y D) None of these A-B 28. If r=0 then lines of regression are------------. A) parallel B)coincide C) perpendicular D) None of these A-C 29. If r=1 then lines of regression are ------------. A) different B)equal C) perpendicular D) None of these A-B 30. Point of intersection of lines of regression is---- A)  y x B) x y C) x x D)  y y A-B 31. The equation of line of regression of x on y is ------------. A) x ο€½ b0  b1 y B) y ο€½ a0  a1 x C) x ο€½ b0  b1 x D) x ο€½ b0  b1 y 2. A-A 32. The regression coefficient of y on x is given by a1 =----------. y y x y A) r 2 B) r 2 C) r D) r. x x y x A-D 33. The coefficient of correlation r in terms of regression coefficients is given by -------- A) r ο€½ a1b1 B) r ο€½ a1 b1 C) r ο€½ a1b1 D) r ο€½ a1b1 2 2 A-A 34. The coefficient of rank correlation r = -----------. οƒ₯d 6οƒ₯ d i 6οƒ₯ d i 6οƒ₯ d i 2 2 2 A) 1 ο€­ B) 1 ο€­ C) 1 ο€­ D) 1 ο€­ i. n (n 2 ο€­ 1) n (n 2 ο€­ 1) n (n ο€­ 1) n (n 2 ο€­ 1) A-D 35. Two lines of regression are given by x  2 y ο€­ 5 ο€½ 0 and 2 x  3 y ο€­ 8 ο€½ 0 then the mean values ofx and y are ---------- A) 1, 2 B) 2, 1 C)-1, -2 D) -2,-1 A-A 36. If lines of regression are 5 y ο€­ 8x  17 ο€½ 0 and 2 y ο€­ 5x  14 ο€½ 0 and if  y ο€½ 16 then the 2 standard deviation of x is --------- A) 4 B) -4 C)-2 D) 2 A-D 37. If lines of regression are 5 y ο€­ 8x  17 ο€½ 0 and 2 y ο€­ 5x  14 ο€½ 0 then the coefficient of correlation between x and y is-------- A) 0 B) 0.8 C)0.99 D) None of these A-B 38. In rank correlation if all the d’s are zero then r = ------- A) 0 B) 1 C)-1 D) None of these A-B 39. If six values of X and Y are 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 11 and 18, 12, 10, 8, 7, 5 respectively then sum of the differences of ranks of corresponding values of X and Y is A) 4 B) 3 C)2 D) 0 A-D 40. For the following values of X and Ythe rank correlation coefficient is r = -------- X 2 4 5 6 8 11 Y 18 12 10 8 7 5 A) 1 B) -1 C)0.5 D) 0.8 A-B MCQs Finite Differences Module 6 1. The shifting operator is denoted by ________. A) E B) nabla C) omega D) T Ans: A 2.Ξ” f (x) = A) f ( x + h) B) f ( x) βˆ’ f ( x + h) (c) f ( x + h ) βˆ’ f ( x) D) f ( x) βˆ’ f ( x βˆ’ h) AnsC 3. E ≑ A) 1 + Ξ” B) 1 βˆ’ Ξ” C)1 + βˆ‡ D) 1 βˆ’ βˆ‡ AnsA 4. If C is a constant then Ξ” C = A) C B) Ξ” C) π›₯2 D) 0 Ans: D 5. If m and n are positive integers then π›₯π‘š π›₯𝑛 f (x) = A) π›₯m +n f ( x) B) π›₯π‘š f ( x) C) π›₯𝑛 f ( x) D) π›₯m βˆ’n f ( x) AnsA 6. E f (x) = A) f ( x βˆ’ h) B) f ( x) C) f ( x + h) D) f ( x + 2h) AnsC 7. For the given points ( π‘₯0 , 𝑦0 ) and (π‘₯1 , 𝑦1 ) the Lagrange’s formula is π‘₯βˆ’ π‘₯ 1 π‘₯βˆ’ π‘₯ 0 π‘₯1βˆ’ π‘₯ π‘₯βˆ’ π‘₯ 0 A) y(x) = 𝑦0 + 𝑦1 B) y(x) = 𝑦0 + 𝑦 π‘₯0 βˆ’ π‘₯1 π‘₯1 βˆ’ π‘₯0 π‘₯0 βˆ’ π‘₯1 π‘₯1 βˆ’ π‘₯0 1 π‘₯βˆ’ π‘₯ 1 π‘₯βˆ’ π‘₯ 0 π‘₯1 βˆ’ π‘₯ π‘₯βˆ’ π‘₯ 0 C) y(x) = 𝑦1 + 𝑦0 D) y(x) = 𝑦1 + 𝑦0 π‘₯0 βˆ’ π‘₯1 π‘₯1 βˆ’ π‘₯0 π‘₯0 βˆ’ π‘₯1 π‘₯1 βˆ’ π‘₯0 AnsA 8. If f (x) = π‘₯ 2 + 2x + 2 and the interval of differencing is unity then Ξ”f( x) is ? A) 2x – 3 B) 2x + 3 C) x + 3 D) x βˆ’ 3 AnsB 9. The process of finding the values inside the interval (π‘₯0 , π‘₯𝑛 ) is called A) Interpolation B) Extrapolation C) Iterative D) Polynomial equation Ans A 10. The Delta of power two is called the ____order difference operator. A) First B) second C) Third D) Fourth Ans B 11. For the given distributed data find the value ofπ›₯3 𝑦0 is? x 3.60 3.70 3.65 3.75 y 36.59 8 38.47 5 40.44 7 42.52 1 A) 0.095 B) 0.007 C) 1.872 D) 0.123 Ans B 12. Find Ξ” (x + cos x)? A) 1+2sin(x+1/2).sin1/2 B) 1 -2sin(x+1/2).sin1/2 C) 1 -2sin(x -1/2).sin1/2 D) 1+2sin(x -1/2).sin1/2 Ans B 13. If f(1) = 2, f(2) = 4 and f(4) = 16, what is the value of f(3)using Lagrange’s interpolation formula? 1 2 A) 8 (B) 8 (C) 8 D) 9 3 3 Ans C 14. In Simpson’s 1/3rd rule of integration is exact for all polynomials of degree not exceeding_________. A) 4. B) 1. C) 3. D) 2. Answer: D 15. In Simpson’s 3/8th rule which is applicable only when_____. A) n is multiple of 3 B) n is multiple of 6. C)n is multiple of 8. D) n is multiple of 24. Answer: A 16. In Simpson’s 1/3rd rule the number of intervals must be _____. A) Multiple of 3. B) Multiple of 6. C).Odd. D) Even Answer: D 17.The degree of y(x) in Trapezoidal Rule is _______. A)1. B)2. C)3. D)6. Answer: A 18. The degree of y(x) in Simpson’s (3/8)th is________. A)1. B) 2. C) 3. D) 6. Answer: C 19. In Simpson’s (1/3)rd Rule the number of intervals ______. A)odd. B)even. C) multiple of 3. D) multiple of 6. Answer: B 20. Interpolating polynomial is also known as______. A)smoothing function. B) interpolating function. C) collocation polynomial. D) interpolating formula. Answer: D 21. In Lagrange’s interpolation formula, the value of 𝑙0 (x) = _____. π‘₯1βˆ’ π‘₯0 π‘₯βˆ’ π‘₯ 1 π‘₯ βˆ’ π‘₯1 π‘₯1βˆ’ π‘₯0 A) B) C). D) π‘₯βˆ’ π‘₯ 0 π‘₯0βˆ’ π‘₯1 π‘₯βˆ’ π‘₯ 0 π‘₯2βˆ’ π‘₯0 Answer: B π‘₯4 22. The Trapezoidal rule for = π‘₯0 𝑦 𝑑π‘₯ β„Ž β„Ž A) { 𝑦0 +2(𝑦1 + 𝑦2 + 𝑦3 )+ 𝑦4 }. B) { 𝑦0 + 2(𝑦1 + 𝑦2 + 𝑦3 )+ 𝑦4 }. 2 3 β„Ž β„Ž C) { 𝑦0 + 2𝑦1 + 4( 𝑦2 + 𝑦3 )+ 𝑦4 }. D) { 𝑦0 + 𝑦1 + 𝑦2 + 𝑦3 +𝑦4 } 2 2 Answer: A 23. In deriving the trapezoidal formulae, the arc of the curve y=f(x) over each subinterval is replaced by its_____. A) Straight line. B) Ellipse. C) Chord D) Tangent line. Answer: C 24. In Simpson’s rule will give exact result, if the entire curve y=f(x) is itself a ____. A) Straight line. B) Chord. C) Parabola. D)Tangent line. Answer: C 25. Difference equation is used in : A) Discrete time analysis B) Continuous time analysis C) Digital analysis D) None of the mentioned Answer: A 26. Match the CORRECT pairs. Numerical Integration Scheme Order of Fitting Polynomial P. Simpson’s 3/8 Rule 1. First Q. Trapezoidal Rule 2. Second R. Simpson’s 1/3 Rule 3. Third A) P-2, Q-1, R-3 B) P-3, Q-2, R-1 C) P-1, Q-2, R-3 D) P-3, Q-1, R-2 Answer: D 27. The (n+1)th forward difference of nth degree of polynomial is ---- A) Zero B) a constant C) a variable D) None of these Answer: A 28. Order of the difference equation xn+2 - xn+1 + 2xn = n is ---- A) Zero B) 1 C) 2 D) 3 Answer: C 29. The interpolating function may be a straight line passing through the points. This is called the trapezoidal rule. A) TRUE B) FALSE C) Can be true or false D) Can not say Answer: A 30. The first forward difference of constant function is A) Constant B) 0 C) 1 D) None of these Answer: B 31. In the function y = f(x) , the independent variable x is called A) Entry B) Argument C) Intermediate D) interpolation Answer: B 32. The following function(s) can be used for interpolation: A) polynomial B) exponential C) trigonometric (D) all of the above Answer: D 33. Which of the following statement is true? A) Simpson’s 1/3rd rule can be applied when the range is divided into even number of subintervals B) Simpson’s 3/8th rule can be applied when the range is divided into number of subintervals, which must be a multiple of 3. C) Trapezoidal rule can be applied for any number of subintervals D) All of the above Answer: D 34. If βˆ…(E)𝑦𝑛 = F(n) and F(n) = 0, then solution of equation is given by A) Only PI B) Only CF C) CF + PI D) all of the above Answer: B 35. CF of Auxiliary Equation (A.E.) is( π‘š2 - 5m + 6) = 0 A) 𝑐1(βˆ’2)𝑛 + 𝑐2 (βˆ’3)𝑛 B) 𝑐1 2𝑛 + 𝑐2 3𝑛 C) 𝑐1 (βˆ’2)𝑛 + 𝑐2 3𝑛 D) 𝑐1 2𝑛 + 𝑐2 (βˆ’3)𝑛 Answer: B 36. Find P.I. of difference equation: yn+2 - 3yn+1 + 2yn = 5𝑛 1 A) 12n B) 5n 5 1 C) 5n D) None of these 12 Answer: C 2 37. Find value of [ 1 - βˆ† + βˆ†2 -----] [ 𝑛(2) + 𝑛(1) ] 3 1 A) [𝑛2 -2n + ] B) [𝑛2 -2n ] 3 1 1 C) [𝑛(2) -2𝑛(1) + ] D) [𝑛2 + ] 3 3 Answer: A 38. βˆ†3 (3π‘₯ (2) ) = -- A) 0 B) 3 C) 2 D) 6 Answer: A 39. If βˆ†5 y = 0 then the number of entries are A) 6 B) 5 C) 4 D) 3 Answer: B 1 40. (π‘₯ (3) ) = ? βˆ†3 π‘₯ (6) π‘₯ (5) A) B) 120 20 π‘₯ (2) π‘₯ (4) C) D) 2 4 Answer: A

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