R. T. M. Nagpur University Mathematics-II MCQs PDF
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Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University
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This document contains multiple-choice questions in mathematics, focusing on integral calculus and beta function for a second-semester BE. The questions cover various concepts and calculations in the respective modules.
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R. T. M. Nagpur University SUBJECT: Mathematics - II B. E. 2nd Semester Multiple Choice Questions Module - 1 - Integral Calculus - I (1) 7 The value of is...
R. T. M. Nagpur University SUBJECT: Mathematics - II B. E. 2nd Semester Multiple Choice Questions Module - 1 - Integral Calculus - I (1) 7 The value of is 2 π 15 π (A) (B) 2 8 3 π 5 π (C) (D) 4 2 Ans : B (2) The value of n 1 ο n is 1 π (A) (B) π ππππ πππ ππ π 1 (C) (D) π ππππ πππ ππ Ans : C (3) Ξ(n+1) = n! can be used when (A) n is any integer (B) n is a positive integer (C) n is a negative integer (D) n is any real number Ans : B (4) 1 What is the value of π€ ? 2 π (A) π (B) 2 π π (C) (D) 2 2 Ans : A (5) 9 What is the value of π€ ? 4 (A) 5/4 β 1/4 β π€(1/4) (B) 9/4 β 5/4 β 1/4 β π€(1/4) (C) 5/4 β 1/4 β π€(5/4) (D) 1/4 β π€(1/4) Ans : A (6) ο₯ The value of ο² eο z z1/ 2 dz is 0 (A) ο° (B) ο° / 2 (C) ο° / 3 (D) ο° / 4 Ans: B (7) ο¦1 οΆ ο¦1 οΆ The value of ο§ ο« x ο· ο§ ο x ο· is ο¨2 οΈ ο¨2 οΈ (A) ο° / sin ο° x (B) ο° / cosο° x (C) ο° / sin ο° x (D) ο° / cosο° x Ans: B (8) ο₯ ο₯ ο² dx ο΄ ο² eο x x ο3 / 4 dx is οx ο1 / 4 The value of e x 0 0 (A) ο° (B) 2ο° (C) 2 ο° (D) 3 ο° Ans: C (9) ο₯ The value of ο² 2e ο z z 3 / 2 dz is 0 3 (A) ο° (B) ο° 2 (C) 2 ο° (D) 3 ο° Ans: A (10) Which of the following is true? 1 ο₯ (A) ο’ (m, n) ο½ ο² x mο1 (1 ο x) nο1 dx (B) ο’ (m, n) ο½ ο² [ x mο1 /(1 ο« x) mο«n ]dx 0 0 ο₯ (C) ο’ (m, n) ο½ ο² [ x nο1 /(1 ο« x) mο«n ]dx (D) All of the above 0 Ans: D (11) If ο’ (n,3) ο½ 1 / 3 and n is a positive integer, then the value of n is (A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 2 (D) 1 Ans: D (12) ο’ (m, n) ο½ ? (A) ο’ (m ο 1, n) (B) ο’ (m ο 1, n ο 1) (C) ο’ (m, n ο« 1) ο« ο’ (m ο« 1, n) (D) ο’ (m, n ο 1) ο« ο’ (m ο 1, n) Ans: C (13) ο’ (m, n) ο½ ? m (A) ο’ (m, n) (B) mο’ (m, n) mο«n (C) (m ο« n)ο’ (m, n) (D) (m ο n)ο’ (m, n) Ans: A (14) 1 The value of ο² t 2 (1 ο t )ο1/ 2 dt is 0 (A) 16/15 (B) 13/11 (C) 17/32 (D) 19/32 Ans: A (15) 1 The value of ο² t ο1/ 2 (1 ο t )ο1/ 2 dt is 0 (A) ο° (B) 2ο° (C) ο° / 2 (D) ο° / 2 Ans: A (16) 1 The value of ο² x3 / 2 (1 ο x)1/ 2 dx is 0 (A) ο° / 2 (B) ο° /16 (C) ο° / 20 (D) ο° / 2 Ans: B (17) π π What is the value of 2 sin π ππ + 2 cos π ππ? 0 0 3 3 Ξ Ξ 4 4 (A) 8 π 1 (B) 4 π 1 Ξ 4 Ξ 4 1 1 Ξ Ξ 4 4 (C) 8 π 3 (D) 4 π 3 Ξ 4 Ξ 4 Ans : A (18) The value of π½(π + 1, π) is 1 π (A) π½(π, π) (B) π½(π, π) π +π π +π π πβΎ βΎ π (C) π½(π, π) (D) π +π π +π βΎ Ans: B (19) Which of the following function is not called the Eulerβs integral of the first kind? 1 π β1 (A) π½ π, π = 0 π₯ 1 β π₯ πβ1 ππ₯ (π > 0, π > 0) π (B) π½(π, π) = 2 sin π 2π β1 cos π 2π β1 ππ 0 β π¦ π +1 (C) π½(π, π) = 0 1+π¦ π +π ππ¦ π (D) π½(π, π) = 2 0 2 sin π 2π β1 cos π 2πβ1 ππ Ans: B (20) Which of the following is not the definition of Beta function? 1 π β1 (A) π½ π, π = 2 0 π₯ 1 β π₯ πβ1 ππ₯ (π > 0, π > 0) π (B) π½(π, π) = 2 0 2 sin π 2π β1 cos π 2πβ1 ππ β π¦ π +1 (C) π½(π, π) = 0 1+π¦ π +π ππ¦ 1 π₯ π β1 +π₯ π β1 (D) π½(π, π) = 0 1+π₯ π +π ππ₯ Ans: A (21) 1 1 What is the value of π½ , ? 2 2 (A) ο° / 2 (B) ο° (C) ο° / 4 (D) ο° / 2 Ans: B (22) What is the value of π½(3,2)? (A) 1/4 (B) 1/6 (C) 1/12 (D) 1/16 Ans: C (23) 1 4 x3 The value of ο² dx is 0 1ο x (A) 11/35 (B) 128/35 (C) 12/25 (D) 21/25 Ans: B (24) 1 3 What is the value of π½ , ? 4 4 (A) π (B) 2π (C) 2π (D) 2π Ans: B (25) 9 What is the value of π½ ,3 ? 2 (A) 16/1287 (B) 16/127 (C) 14/1287 (D) 14/127 Ans: A (26) 1 5 What is the value of 0 π₯ 1 β π₯ 6 ππ₯ (A) 1/42 (B) 1/496 (C) 1/5544 (D) 1/9842 Ans: C (27) π/2 The value of 0 π‘πππππ is π π (A) (B) 4 2 π π (C) (D) 4 2 Ans : B (28) Lebnitzβs first rule is applied when limits of integration are _____________ of parameter (A) Dependent (B) Power (C) Independent (D) Product Ans : C (29) 1 π₯ π β1 If πΉ π = 0 log π₯ ππ₯ , then πΉ β² (π) is β1 1 (A) (B) 1+π 2 1+π 2 β1 1 (C) (D) π+1 π+1 Ans : D (30) οΆ If f ( x,ο‘ ) and f ( x,ο‘ ) are continuous functions of x and ο‘ , then οΆο‘ d b dο‘ ο²a f ( x,ο‘ ) dx is b b (A) ο² f ( x,ο‘ ) dx (B) ο² f ο’ο’( x,ο‘ ) dx a a b οΆ (C) ο² f ( x,ο‘ ) dx (D) None of these a οΆο‘ Ans: C (31) οΆ If f ( x,ο‘ ) and f ( x,ο‘ ) are continuous functions of x and ο‘ , then οΆο‘ οΉ (ο‘ ) d dο‘ ο¦ (ο²ο‘ ) f ( x,ο‘ ) dx is οΉ (ο‘ ) οΆ dοΉ dο¦ (A) ο² οΆο‘ f ( x,ο‘ ) dx ο« dο‘ f [οΉ (ο‘ ),ο‘ ] ο dο‘ f [ο¦ (ο‘ ),ο‘ ] ο¦ (ο‘ ) οΉ (ο‘ ) οΆ (B) ο² οΆο‘ f ( x,ο‘ ) dx ο¦ (ο‘ ) οΉ (ο‘ ) (C) ο² f ο’ο’( x,ο‘ ) dx ο¦ (ο‘ ) (D) None of these Ans: A (32) 1 xb d If F (b) ο½ ο² dx , b οΎ 0 , then the value of F (b) is 0 log x da 1 b 1 b (A) (B) (C) (D) 1ο« b 1ο« b 1ο b 1ο b Ans: A (33) The root mean square value of f ( x) ο½ x(1 ο x) 0 ο£ x ο£ 1is (A) 3.7131 (B) 5.2225 (C) 0.1825 (D) 1.1325 Ans: C (34) If a rod of length βaβ is divided into two parts at random. Then the mean value of the sum of the squares on these two segments is (A) 2a2/3 (B) 3a2/2 (C) 2a3/3 (D) 3a3/2 Ans: A (35) The root mean square value of f ( x) over the range (a, b) is is given by b b ο² f ( x)dx ο² f ( x)dx (A) a (B) a bοa bοa b b ο² ο f ( x)ο dx ο² ο f ( x) ο dx 2 2 (C) a (D) a bοa bοa Ans : C (36) The mean value of f ( x) over the range (a, b) is given by b ο² f ( x)dx (A) a bοa b ο² f ( x)dx (B) a bοa b ο² f ( x)dx (C) a bοa b ο² ο f ( x) ο dx 2 (D) a bοa Ans: A (37) The mean square value of f ( x) over the range (a, b) is given by b ο² f ( x)dx (A) a bοa b ο² f ( x)dx (B) a bοa b ο² ο f ( x)ο dx 2 (C) a bοa b ο² ο f ( x) ο dx 2 (D) a Ans: D bοa (38) The root mean square root value of y = ex + 1 over the range (0,2). (A) 1.2241 (B) 2.2317 (C) 3.6108 (D) 4.5595 Ans: D (39) The root mean square value of y = log e x over the range (1, e) is 1 1 (A) (B) (C) 1 (D) Does not exist e -1 e -1 Ans: B (40) ο° The mean value of y = A sin pt over the range (0, ) is p (A) 0.637 A (B) 0.481 A (C) 0.332 A (D) Does not exist Ans: A 3 3 1.Thecur vex- y =3axyi ssy mmet ri cbout A)X- axi s B)Y- axi s C)bot htheaxesD)aboutt hel i ney =-x Ans. :D 2.Thecur vex3- y3 =3xyi ssy mmet ri cbout A)X- axi s B)Y- axi s C)bot htheaxesD)aboutt hel i ney =-x Ans. :D 2 3.Thecur vey(2a- x)=x3hasasy mpt otepar all elt oy- axi sat A)x=2a B)y =2a C)x=0 D)y=0 Ans. :A 2 4.Thecur vey(2- x)=x3hasasy mpt otepar all elt oy- axi sat A)x=2 B)y =2a C)x=0 D)y=0 Ans. :A 2 2 5.Equat iont othet angentator igi nfort hecur ve3y=x( x-1)is A)X=a B)y=a C)x=0 D)y=0 Ans. :C 6.TheCar tesi anf orm oft hepar amet ri ccur vex=acos3κ, y n3κi =asi s A)x2+y 2 2 =a B)x3+y 3 3 =a C)x2/3+y 2/3 2/ =a 3 D)x3/2+y 3/2 =a3/2 Ans. :C 7.TheCar tesi anf orm oft hepar amet ri ccur vex=cos3κ, y n3κi =si s A)x2+y 2 =1 B)x3+y 3 =1 C)x2/3+y 2/3 =1 D)x3/2+y 3/2 =1 Ans. :C 8.Thecur ver=a( 1+cosκ)l i ewi thi naci rcl eofr adi us A)a B)2aC)1D)2 Ans. :B 9.Theequat ionr =2acosκr epr esent saci rcl ewhosecent reandr adi us ar e: A)( 2a, 0)anda B)( a,0)andaC)( 2a, 0)and2aD)( a,0)and2a Ans. :B 10. Theequat ionr =2si nκr epr esent saci rcl ewhosecent reand radi usare: A)( 2a, 0)anda B)( 0,1)and1C)( 2a, 0)and2aD)( 1,0)and1 Ans. :B 11. Thear eaincl udedbet weent hecur v =x2andt esy hest rai ghtl i ne y =3x+4is: A)121/ 6 B)125/ 6 C)123/ 6 D)131/ 6 Ans.B 12. Thewhol elengt hoft hecur vex2/3+y 2/3 =1i s: A)6uni ts B)8uni ts C)16uni ts D)18uni ts Ans.A 13. Thear eaoutsi det heci rcl er=2acosκandi nsi det hecar dioi dr =a( 1+cosκ)is: A)Οa2 B)3a2/ 2 C)Οa2/ 2 D)3Οa2/ 2 Ans. :C 14. 2 Thear eaencl osedbyt hepar abol asy=4axandx2=4ayi s: A)( 16/ 3)a2 B)( 32/ 3)a2 C)( 31/ 3)a2 D)( 23/ 3)a2 Ans. :A 15. 2 Thear eaofoneoft hel oopsoft hecur vey=x2βx4 i s A)1/ 3 B)2/ 3 C)1/ 6 D)Β½ Ans. :B 16. 2/3 2/ Thear eaoft hecur vex +y 3=a2/3 i s: A)3Οa2/ 8 B)Οa2/ 8 D)3a2/ 8 C)3Ο/ 8 Ans. :A 17. Thear eaoft hecar dioi dr=a( 1-cosκ)i s: A)Οa2 B)3a2/ 2 C)8a2/ 2 D)3Οa2/ 2 Ans. :D 18. Theareaout sidet heci rcl er=2cosκandi nsi det hecar dioi dr=( 1+ cosκ)is: A)Ο B)3/ 2 C)Ο/ 2 D)3Ο/ 2 Ans. :C 19. Thecur ver=( 1+cosκ)i ssy mmet ri cabout : A)pol e B)I nit iall i neC)bot hAandB D)Noneoft heabov e Ans. :B 20. Lengt hoft hear coft hecur vey =f( x)bet weent hepoi ntswhoseabsci ssasa andbis A) B) C) D) Ans. :A 21 Thear eaencl osedbyt hecur vex=f (y) ,theY- axi sandt heabsci ssay =cand y=di sgiv enby A) B) C) D) Ans.B 22 Thear eaencl osedbyt hecur vey =f( x), theX- axi sandt heor dinat esx=aand x=bi sgiv enby A) B) C) D) Ans. :A 23 Vol umeofthesol idgenerat edbyrevol vi ngoft hear eaboundedbyt he cur vey =f( x)abouttheX-axi sisgi venby A)V =Ο B)V =Ο C)V =Ο D)V =Ο Ans.D 24 Vol umeofthesol idgenerat edbyrevolv ingofthear eaboundedbyt he cur vey =f( x)aboutthel ineparal l eltotheX-axi sisgivenby A)V =Ο B)V =Ο C)V =Ο D)V =Ο Ans.D 25 Ar eaboundedbyt hecur ver =f( Ο΄)andt her adi ivect orsΟ΄=Ο΄1andΟ΄=Ο΄2 i s A) B) C) D) Ans.: B 26. 2 2 Thear eaoft hel oopoft hecur vey=x(a- x)i s A)a2/ 3 B)2a2/ 3 C) 4a2/ 3 D)8a2/ 15 Ans.:D 27. 2 Thear eabet weent hepar abol ay xa =4x- ndt hel i ney =xi s: A)9/ 2 B)7/ 2 C)5/ 2 D)3/ 2 Ans.A 28. 2 2 Thear eaencl osedbyt het wopar abol asy=4xandy=- 4(x- 2)i s: A)16/ 5 B)16/ 3 C)9/ 3 D)9/ 4 Ans.B AnsD 29` I fattheori gint her ear etwot angent s,whi char ereal anddi ff erentt hent he or igi niscal l ed A)Cusp B)conj ugat epoi nt C)Node D)Noneoft hese Ans. :C 30. Thecur ve i ssy mmet ri cabout A)Bot htheaxes B)aboutt hel i ney =x C)i nopposi tequadr ant D)al loft he above Ans. :D 31. Whichofthefollowingchar acteri sti cisnoti ncl udedi nthest udyofgener al pr ocedurefortracingtheal gebrai ccurve? A)Symmet ry B)RegionorExtent C)Orthogonal it y D)TangentstotheCur veatt heor i gin Ans. :C 32. Whichofthef oll owi ngi snotanexampl eforcur vesy mmet ri caboutyaxi s? a)x2=4ay b)x2=ay 2 c)y =4ax 2 d)x=2ay Ans. :C 33 Whichoft hef ol l owi nggr aphsr epr esentsy mmet ri caboutt heor igi n? 2 A)y=4ax B)x5+y5 =5a2x2y C)x2=4ay D)x2+y2 2 =a Ans. :D 34. Whatismeantbyquadr atur epr ocessi nmat hemat ics? A)Fi ndingar eaofpl anecurves B)fi ndi ngv olumeofplanecur v es C)Fi ndinglengthofplanecurves D)fi ndingslopeofplanecurves Ans.C 35. Whatisthevolumegenerat edwhenther egi onsur roundedbyy=βx, y=2 and y=0i srevol vedaboutyβaxi s? a)32/Οcubicunit s b)32/5cubicunit s c)32Ο/5cubicunit s d)5Ο/32cubicunit s Ans.C 36. Thear eaoft hecur vex2/3+y 2/3 =1i s: A)3Οa2/ 2 B)3Ο/ 8 C)4Ο/ 5 D)4Οa2/ 5 AnsB 37. Thel engt hoft hecar dioi dr=( 1+cosκ)i s: A)4 B)3 C)8 D)3/ 2 Ans. :C 38. Thear eabet weent hecur vesr=2cosκandr=4cosκi s A)3Ο B)4Ο C)Ο D)3Ο/ 2 Ans. :A 39. Thear eabet weent hecur vesr=2( 1+cosκ)andr=( 1+cosκ)i s A)3Ο B)4Ο C)9Ο/ 2 D)3Ο/ 2 Ans.C 40. Thear eaencl osedbyt hepar abol asy =2 andx= i s: A)16/ 3 B)32/ 3C)6Ο D)23/ 3 Ans. :A M-II Module -III Multivariable Calculus (Integration) Question Bank Q 1) Using double integration, the area of the region bounded by parabolas y = x2 and x = y2 is a) 3 b) 1 c) 1/3 d) 0 Ans: c Q 2) If area A of the region bounded by curve π = π (π) , π = π (π) and π = π , π = π then which of the following is true? ( ) ( ) a)π΄πππ = β« β« ( ) π ππππ b) π΄πππ = β« ( ) β« π ππππ ( ) c) π΄πππ = β« β« ( ) ππππ d) None of these Ans: a Q 3) To find the area outside the circle π = π πππ π and inside the circle π = 2π πππ π, the limits of π will vary from a) π πππ π π‘π 2π πππ π b) 0 π‘π π πππ π c) 0 π‘π π d) 0 π‘π Ans: d Q 4) For finding area of plate in form of quadrant of ellipse + = 1then which of the following is correct? β β a) π΄πππ = β« β« ππ¦ππ₯ b) π΄πππ = 2 β« β« ππ¦ππ₯ β c) π΄πππ = 4 β« β« ππ¦ππ₯ d) None of these Ans: c Q 5) To find area lying between parabola + = 1 and the straight line 2x+3y = 6, the required region is a) R1 b) R2 c) R3 d) R4 Ans: c Q 6) To find area bounded by ellipse π¦ = 4π₯ β π₯ and the line y=x, the strip for the limits is a) Parallel to X-axis b) Parallel to Y-axis c) Radial d) Any of the above Ans: b Q 7) To find the area outside the circle π = π πππ π and inside the circle π = 2π πππ π, the strip for the limits is a) only vertical strip b) only horizontal strip c) Radial strip d) both vertical strip and horizontal strip Ans: c Q 8) To find the volume of the region bounded by parabolas y = x 2 , x = y2 and z = 0 and z = 3 then which of the following is true? β β a)ππππ’ππ = β« β« ππ¦ππ₯ b) ππππ’ππ = β« β« ππ¦ππ₯ β c)ππππ’ππ = β« β« 3 ππ¦ππ₯ d) None of these Ans: c Q 9) To find Center of Gravity of area parabola x = y2 and the line x + y = 2, the required region is a) R1 b) R2 c) R3 d) R1 + R2 Ans: b Q 10) By changing the order of integration, β« β« ππ¦ππ₯ the limits of integration becomes a) x : 0 to a b) x : y to β y : 0 to β y : 0 to x c) x : 0 to y d) x : 0 to β y : 0 to β y : 0 to y Ans : c Q 11) β« β« ππ¦ππ₯ = a) b) π c) d) π Ans: b Q 12) For evaluation of β¬ (π₯ + 3π¦ ) ππ₯ππ¦ where A is te area of the rectangle 0 β€ π₯ β€ 3; 0 β€ π¦ β€ 1 a) First with respect to y then with respect to x b) First with respect to x then with respect to y c) Does not matter d) None of these Ans: c Q 13) β« β« ππ₯ππ¦ = a) 1 b) 3 c) 1/3 d) Not define Ans: b Q 14) The integral β« β« π₯π¦ ππ₯ππ¦ is solved by using change of order of integration. The strip for new limits is a) Vertical strip b) Horizontal strip c) Radial d) Any of the above Ans: b Q 15) For β¬ π₯π¦ππ₯ππ¦, where R is region bounded by the circle π₯ + π¦ = π , π₯ β₯ 0, π¦ β₯ 0 then the required region is a) R1 b) R2 c) R3 d) R4 Ans: a Q 16) Using double integration, to find Center of Gravity of area of the circle π₯ + π¦ = π lying in the first quadrant and assumed density is K, which of the following is correct? β« β« β« β« a) π₯Μ = πΎ ,π¦ = πΎ β« β« β« β« β« β« β« β« b) π₯Μ = ,π¦ = β« β« β« β« β« β« β« β« c) π₯Μ = ,π¦ = β« β« β« β« β« β« β« d) π₯Μ = ,π¦ = β« β« β« β« Ans : c Q 17) After changing into polar coordinates, the integral β« β« π₯π¦ππ¦ππ₯ changes to a) β« β« π π πππ π ππ₯ππ¦ b) β« β« π ππππ c) β« β« π sin π πππ π ππππ d) β« β« π sin π πππ π ππππ Ans: c ( ) Q 18) After changing into polar coordinates, the integral β« β« π ππ₯ππ¦ changes to a) β« β« π ππππ b) β« β« π πππππ c) β« β« π πππππ d) β« β« π ππππ Ans: b Q 19) If π = π(π, π) at a point (π, π) then Mass is a)β¬ π ππππ b) β¬ π π ππππ c) β¬ π ππππ d) None of these Ans: b Q 20) After changing into polar coordinates, the integral β« β« π ( ) ππ₯ππ¦ then the limits of r a) 0 π‘π β b) 0 π‘π π c) 0 π‘π π d) None of these Ans: a Q 21) β« β« π ππππ = a) π b) π c) π d) π Ans: d Q 22) Applications of double integral for finding a) Mass b) Area c) Center of gravity d) all are correct Ans: d ( ) Q 23) After changing into polar coordinates, the integral β« β« π ππ₯ππ¦ then the limits of π a) 0 π‘π b) 0 π‘π c) 0 π‘π π d) None of these Ans: b Q 24) For the integral, β« β« ππ₯ππ¦ what is the order of integration after changing into polar coordinates? a) integrate with respect to π¦ first and then x. b) integrate with respect to π₯ first and then y c) integrate with respect to π first and then π. d) integrate with respect to π first and then r. Ans: c β Q 25) The integral β« β« (π₯ + π¦ ) ππ₯ππ¦ is solved by changing into polar coordinates. The strip for new limits is a) Vertical strip b) Horizontal strip c) Radial d) Any of the above Ans: c Q 26) For evaluation of β« β« β« (π₯)ππ₯ππ¦ππ§ a) First with respect to y, secondly with respect to z then with respect to x b) First with respect to x secondly with respect to y then with respect to z c) First with respect to z secondly with respect to y then with respect to x d) Does not matter Ans: d Q 27) For the integral, β« β« β« (π)ππππππ§ what is the order of integration? a) integrate with respect to π first then z and then r. b) integrate with respect to π first then r and then z. c) integrate with respect to z first then r and then π. d) integrate with respect to r first then z and then π. Ans: c Q 28) For the integral, β« β« β« (π₯ + π¦ + π§)ππ₯ππ¦ππ§ what is the order of integration? a) integrate with respect to z first then y and then x. b) integrate with respect to x first then y and then z. c) integrate with respect to y first then z and then x. d) integrate with respect to y first then x and then z. Ans: d 1 1 1ο x Q 29) For the integral, ο²ο² ο² 0 y 0 ( x ο« y ο« z) dz dx dy which of the following is true? a) x: x = y to x = 1, y: y = 0 to y = 1, z: z = 0 to z = 1-x b) x: x = 0 to x = 1, y: y = y to y = 1, z: z = 0 to z = 1-x c) x: x = 0 to x = 1-x , y: y = y to y=1, z: z = 0 to z = 1 d) x: x = y to x = 1, y: y = 0 to y = 1-x, z: z = y to z = 1 Ans: a Q 30) For β¬ π¦ ππ₯ππ¦, where R is the region bounded by the parabolas y 2 ο½ 4 x and x 2 ο½ 4 y.Which of the following is true? y2 a) New limits can be y: y = 0 to y = 4 and x : x ο½ to x ο½ 2 y 4 x2 b) New limits can be x: x = 0 to x =4 and y : y ο½ 2 x to y ο½ 4 48 c) ο²ο² y dx dy ο½ R 5 d) all are correct Ans: d Q 31) Evaluate ο²ο² e over the triangle bounded by x = 0, y = 0 2 x ο«3 y dx dy , and x + y = 3 a) New limits are y: y = 0 to y = 3-x and π₯: π₯ = 0 to x ο½3 b) New limits are x: x=0 to x=3 and y : y ο½ 3 ο x to y ο½ 0 c) New limits are x: x=0 to x=3 and y: y=0 to y=3 d) all options are correct. Ans: a Q 32) By changing the order of integrationβ« β« ππ₯ππ¦ , the limits of integration becomes a) x: y to a b) x: y to a y: 0 to a y: 0 to x c) x: 0 to a d) x: 0 to a y: 0 to a y: 0 to x Ans: d Q 33) Using the change of order of integration, the order of evaluation of β« β« (π₯ + 2π¦)ππ₯ππ¦ is a) First with respect to y then with respect to x b) First with respect to x then with respect to y c) Does not matter d) None of these Ans : a Q 34) The integral β« β« ππ₯ππ¦ is solved by using change of order of integration. The strip for new limits is a) Parallel to X-axis b) Parallel to Y-axis c) Radial d) Any of the above Ans: a ( ) Q 35) The integral β« β« π ππ₯ππ¦ is changed into polar form, then the value of integral is a) Ο/2 b) Ο/3 c) 2Ο d) Ο/4 Ans: d a a x2 Q 36) After changing into polar coordinates the integral ο² 0 ο²y x 2 ο« y 2 dx dy changes to ο° a a 4 a secο± ο² ο² r cos ο² ο² r cos ο± dr dο± 2 a) 2 ο± dx dy b) 0 y 0 0 ο° 4 a secο± a a ο² ο² cos ο± dr dο± ο² ο² r cos 2 c) d) 2 ο± dr d ο± 0 0 0 y Ans: b Q 37) To convert the given Cartesian coordinates to polar coordinates the substitutions are a) x ο½ r cosο±, y ο½ r sin ο±, dx dy ο½ r dr dο± b) x ο½ r cosο±, y ο½ r sin ο±, dx dy ο½ dr dο± c) x ο½ r cosο±, y ο½ οr sin ο±, dx dy ο½ r dr dο± d) x ο½ r sinο±, y ο½ r cos ο±, dx dy ο½ r dr dο± Ans: a Q 38) To find the area outside the circle π = π πππ π and inside the circle π = 2π πππ π the limits of r will vary from a) π πππ π π‘π 2π πππ π b) 0 π‘π π πππ π c) 0 π‘π 2π πππ π d) 0 π‘π π Ans: d Q 39) For β¬ π₯π¦ππ₯ππ¦, where R is the region bounded by X-axis x = 2a and π₯ = 4ππ¦, then the required region is a) R1 b) R2 c) R3 d) R1 + R2 Ans: a Q 40) If the equation of circle is π = π πππ π, then radius of this circle is a) a b) a/2 c) a/4 d) 2 Ans: b Subject: Mathematics-II (Question Bank MCQs) Module IV: Vector Calculus 1. a ο΄ (b ο΄ c ) ο« b ο΄ (c ο΄ a ) ο« c ο΄ (a ο΄ b ) ο½ (a) 5 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) 1 Ans: (b) 2. iΛ ο΄ (a ο΄ iΛ) ο« Λj ο΄ (a ο΄ Λj ) ο« kΛ ο΄ (a ο΄ kΛ) ο½ (a) 2 (b) a (c) ο 2a (d) 2a Ans: (d) 3. a ο΄ (b ο΄ c ) ο½ (a) (a ο― c )b ο (a ο― b )c (b) (a ο― b )c (c) (a ο― b )c (d) (a ο― b )c ο (a ο― c )b Ans: (a) 4. (b ο΄ c ) ο― [(c ο΄ a ) ο΄ (a ο΄ b )] ο½ (a) (a ο΄ b )c (b) {(b ο΄ a ) ο― c } (c) {(a ο΄ b ) ο― c } (d) a ο― (b ο΄ c ) 2 2 Ans: (c) 5. (b ο΄ c ) ο― (a ο΄ d ) ο« (c ο΄ a ) ο― (b ο΄ d ) ο« (a ο΄ b ) ο― (c ο΄ d ) ο½ (a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 0 Ans: (d) 6. ( A ο΄ B ) ο― (C ο΄ D ) ο½ (a) 0 (b) ( A ο― D ) ο― ( B ο― C ) (c) ( A ο― C )( B ο― D ) (d) ( A ο― C )( B ο― D ) ο ( A ο― D ) ο― ( B ο― C ) Ans: (d) 7. (a ο΄ b ) ο΄ (c ο΄ d ) ο½ (a) [b c d ]a ο [a c d ]b (b) [a c d ]b ο [b c d ]a (c) [b c d ]a ο« [a c d ]b (d) [a c d ]b ο« [b c d ]a Ans: (b) 8. (a ο΄ b ) ο΄ (c ο΄ d ) ο½ (a) [a b d ]c ο [a b c ]d (b) [b c d ]a ο [a c d ]b (c) [a b c ]d ο« [a b d ]c (d) [a b d ]c ο« [a b c ]d Ans: (a) 9. If a ο΄ (b ο΄ c ) ο½ (a ο΄ b ) ο΄ c then (a) (a ο― c ) ο΄ b ο½ 0 (b) (a ο΄ c ) ο― b ο½ 0 (c) (a ο΄ c ) ο΄ b ο½ 0 (d) None of these Ans: (c) 10. (b ο΄ c ) ο΄ (a ο΄ d ) ο« (c ο΄ a ) ο΄ (b ο΄ d ) ο« (a ο΄ b ) ο΄ (c ο΄ d ) ο½ (a) 0 (b) ο 2[a b c ]d (c) 2[a b c ]d 2 (d) None of these Ans: (b) 11. A particle moves along the curve x ο½ t ο« 1, y ο½ t , z ο½ 2t ο« 5 where t is the time, then the 3 2 component of velocity at t=1in the direction of iΛ ο« Λj ο« 3kΛ is (a) 11 (b) 10 (c) 13 (d) 15 Ans: (a) 12. A particle moves along the curve r ο½ (t 3 ο 4t )iΛ ο« (t 2 ο« 4t ) Λj ο« (8t 2 ο 3t 3 )kΛ where t is the time, then the tangential component of acceleration at t=2 is (a) 15 (b) 16 (c) 20 (d) 13 Ans: (b) 13. If t1 ο½ iΛ ο« 2 Λj ο« 3kΛ and t 2 ο½ iΛ ο 2 Λj ο« 3kΛ be two tangent vectors to the curve, then angle between them is ο¦7οΆ ο¦3οΆ ο¦3οΆ ο¦7οΆ (a) cos ο§ ο· (b) cos ο§ ο· (c) sin ο§ ο· (d) sin ο§ ο· ο1 ο1 ο1 ο1 ο¨3οΈ ο¨7οΈ ο¨7οΈ ο¨3οΈ Ans: (b) d 14. If a ο½ t 2iΛ ο tΛj ο« (2t ο« 1)kΛ and b ο½ 2tiΛ ο« Λj ο tkΛ , then at t = 0 (a ο΄ b ) ο½ dt (a) 2iΛ ο« 2 Λj (b) ο 2iΛ ο« Λj (c) ο iΛ ο« 2 Λj (d) ο 2i ο« 2 Λj Λ Ans: (d) 15. A particle moves so that its position vector is given by r ο½ (cos wt )iΛ ο« (sin wt ) Λj where w is constant, then r ο΄ v ο½ (a) w (b) constant vector (c) constant scalar (d) None of these Ans: (b) 16. If r ο½ xiΛ ο« yΛj ο« zkΛ then grad (r ) ο½ r r (a) (b) 0 (c) (d) r r r Ans: (a) 17. If r ο½ xiΛ ο« yΛj ο« zkΛ then grad (r ) ο½ n r r n ο1 (a) (b) n r ο 2 r (c) (d) nr n ο 2 r r nο2 r Ans: (d) 18. If r ο½ xiΛ ο« yΛj ο« zkΛ then div(r ) ο½ (a) ο 3 (b) 3 (c) 0 (d) 5 Ans: (b) 19. If r ο½ xiΛ ο« yΛj ο« zkΛ then curl (r ) ο½ r (a) (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) r r Ans: (c) 20. The directional derivative of ο¦ is maximum in the direction of (a) ο¦ (b) οο¦ (c) οο¦ (d) None of these Ans: (b) 21. The directional derivative of ο¦ ο½ 4e at the point (1,1,ο1) in the direction towards the point 2 xο y ο« z (ο3,5,6) is 2 10 20 20 (a) ο (b) ο (c) (d) ο 9 9 9 9 Ans: (d) 22. The value of the constant a & b so that the surface ax ο byz ο½ (a ο« 2) x will be orthogonal to the 2 surface 4 x y ο« z ο½ 4 at the point (1,ο1,2) are 2 3 (a) 5, 1 (b) 0, 2 (c) 5/2, 1 (d) 1, 2 Ans: (c) 23. If divF ο½ 0 then F is (a) irrotational (b) rotational (c) solenoidal (d) None of these Ans: (c) 24. If vector field F is irrotational then (a) curlF ο½ 0 (b) curlF ο½ 1 (c) curlF οΉ 0 (d) curlF οΉ 1 Ans: (a) 25. Work done by the force F along the path C from point A to B where ο¦ a scalar potential is given by (a) ο¦ ( A) ο ο¦ ( B ) ο½ 0 (b) ο¦ ( B ο A) ο½ 0 (c) ο¦ ( A ο B ) ο½ 0 (d) ο¦ ( B ) ο ο¦ ( A) ο½ 0 Ans: (d) 1 26. The directional derivative of in the direction of r where r ο½ xiΛ ο« yΛj ο« zkΛ is r 1 1 1 (a) (b) ο (c) ο 2 (d) r r r r Ans: (c) 27. The value of n for which vector field r r will be solenoidal where r ο½ xiΛ ο« yΛj ο« zkΛ is n (a) 3 (b) -3 (c) 1 (d) - 2 Ans: (b) 28. The value of constant a so that the vector V ο½ ( x ο« 3 y )i ο« ( y ο 2 z ) j ο« ( x ο« az )k is solenoidal is (a) -2 (b) -3 (c) -1 (d) 2 Ans: (a) 29. The divergence of V ο½ ( xyz)i ο« (3x y ) j ο« ( xz ο y z )k at the point (2,ο1,1). 2 2 2 (a) 15 (b) 13 (c) 16 (d) 14 Ans: (d) 30. The curl of V ο½ ( xyz)i ο« (3x y ) j ο« ( xz ο y z )k at the point (2,ο1,1). 2 2 2 (a) 2iΛ ο« 2 Λj ο 3kΛ (b) 2iΛ ο 3 Λj ο 14kΛ (c) ο iΛ ο« 2 Λj ο« kΛ (d) ο 2iΛ ο« 2 Λj ο« 3kΛ Ans: (b) 31. curl grad ο¦ ο½ -------, where ο¦ is scalar point function. (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 6 (d) 4 Ans: (a) 32. div curlA ο½ -------, where A is vector point function. (a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) 5 Ans: (b) 33. div(ο¦ A ) ο½ (a) ο¦ div A ο« grad ο¦ ο· A (b) ο¦ div A ο grad ο¦ ο· A (c) ο¦ div A ο grad ο¦ ο΄ A (d) None of these Ans: (a) 34. curl (ο¦ A ) ο½ (a) ο¦ curl A ο grad ο¦ ο΄ A (b) ο¦ curl A ο« grad ο¦ ο· A (c) ο¦ curl A ο« grad ο¦ ο΄ A (d) None of these Ans: (c) 35. A vector field A ο½ ( x ο yz)i ο« ( y ο zx) j ο« ( z ο xy)k is 2 2 2 (a) rotational (b) conservative (c) solenoidal (d) None of these Ans: (b) 36. The value of constants a , b , c so that the vector F ο½ ( x ο« 2 y ο« az )iΛ ο« (bx ο 3 y ο z ) Λj ο« (4 x ο« cy ο« 2 z )kΛ is irrotational are (a) 1, 3, 2 (b) 3, 2, -1 (c) 1, 0, -1 (d) 4, 2, -1 Ans: (d) 37. If A is irrotational where A ο½ ( y ο« z )iΛ ο« ( z ο« x) Λj ο« ( x ο« y )kΛ then its scalar potential ο¦ is (a) xy ο yz ο« zx (b) xy ο« yz ο zx (c) xy ο« yz ο« zx (d) None of these Ans: (c) 38. If ο¦ ο½ x y ο« xz be the scalar potential for the conservative vector field F then the work done in 2 3 moving an object in this field from (1,ο2,1) to (3,1,4) is (a) 202 (b) 200 (c) 201 (d) 210 Ans: (a) dr 39. If F ο½ sin(a sin ο± )iΛ ο« a cos ο± [1 ο« cos(a sin ο± )] Λj and ο½ ( ο a sin ο± )iΛ ο« (a cos ο± ) Λj then the value dο± of ο² F ο― dr from ο± ο½ 0 to ο± ο½ 2ο° C is (a) ο° (b) 2ο°a 2 (c) ο°a (d) ο°a 2 Ans: (d) ο² A ο― dr from ο± ο½ 0 to ο± ο½ 2ο° dr 40. If A ο― ο½ 4 ο« 8 cos 2ο± ο« 8 sin 2ο± then the value of is dο± C (a) 8ο° (b) 2ο° (c) ο° (d) 4ο° Ans: (d) Multiple Choice Questions Module - 5 - Statistics 1. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο½ a ο« bx A) ο₯ xy ο½ na ο« bο₯ x 2 B) ο₯ y ο½ na ο« bο₯ x C) ο₯ y ο½ a ο« bο₯ x D) None of these A-B 2. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο½ a ο« bx A) ο₯ xy ο½ aο₯ x ο« bο₯ x 2 B) ο₯ y ο½ na ο« bο₯ x C) ο₯ y ο½ a ο« bο₯ x D) None of these A-A 3.For the following values of x and y the equation of the best fit straight line y ο½ a ο« bx is------ x 1 2 3 4 6 8 y 2.4 3 3.6 4 5 6 A) y ο½ 1.976 ο 0.506 x B) y ο½ ο1.976 ο« 0.506 x C) y ο½ ο1.976 ο 0.506 x D) y ο½ 1.976 ο« 0.506 x A-D 4. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο½ ax ο« b A) ο₯ xy ο½ aο₯ x 2 ο« bο₯ x B) ο₯ y ο½ na ο« bο₯ x C) ο₯ y ο½ a ο« bο₯ x D) None of these A-A 5. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο½ ax ο« b A) ο₯ xy ο½ na ο« bο₯ x 2 B) ο₯ y ο½ na ο« bο₯ x C) ο₯ y ο½ a ο« bο₯ x D) ο₯ y ο½ aο₯ x ο« nb A-D 6. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο½ mx ο« c A) ο₯ xy ο½ nm ο« cο₯ x 2 B) ο₯ y ο½ nm ο« cο₯ x C) ο₯ y ο½ m ο« cο₯ x D) ο₯ y ο½ mο₯ x ο« nc A-D 7. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο½ a ο« bx ο« cx 2 A) ο₯ y ο½ na ο« bο₯ x ο« cο₯ x 2 B) ο₯ y ο½ aο₯ x ο« bο₯ x 2 ο« cο₯ x 3 C) ο₯ xy ο½ aο₯ x 2 ο« bο₯ x 3 ο« cο₯ x 4 D) None of these A-A 8. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο½ a ο« bx ο« cx 2 A) ο₯ y ο½ a ο« bο₯ x ο« cο₯ x 2 B) ο₯ xy ο½ aο₯ x ο« bο₯ x 2 ο« cο₯ x 3 C) ο₯ xy ο½ aο₯ x 2 ο« bο₯ x 3 ο« cο₯ x 4 D) None of these A-B 9. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο½ a ο« bx ο« cx 2 A) ο₯ xy ο½ na ο« bο₯ x ο« cο₯ x 2 B) ο₯ y ο½ aο₯ x ο« bο₯ x 2 ο« cο₯ x 3 C) ο₯ x 2 y ο½ aο₯ x 2 ο« bο₯ x 3 ο« cο₯ x 4 D) None of these A-C 10.For the following values of x and y the equation of the best fit parabola y ο½ a ο« bx ο« cx 2 is- x 0 2 5 10 y 4 7 6.4 -6 A) y ο½ 4.1 ο« 1.979 x ο« 0.299 x 2 B) y ο½ 4.1 ο 1.979 x ο« 0.299 x 2 C) y ο½ 4.1 ο 1.979 x ο 0.299 x 2 D) y ο½ 4.1 ο« 1.979 x ο 0.299 x 2 A-D 11. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο½ ax 2 ο« bx ο« c A) ο₯ y ο½ nc ο« bο₯ x ο« aο₯ x 2 B) ο₯ xy ο½ aο₯ x ο« bο₯ x 2 ο« cο₯ x 3 C) ο₯ x 2 y ο½ aο₯ x 2 ο« bο₯ x 3 ο« cο₯ x 4 D) None of these A-A 12. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο½ ax 2 ο« bx ο« c A) ο₯ y ο½ na ο« bο₯ x ο« cο₯ x 2 B) ο₯ xy ο½ aο₯ x ο« bο₯ x 2 ο« cο₯ x 3 C) ο₯ x 2 y ο½ cο₯ x 2 ο« bο₯ x 3 ο« aο₯ x 4 D) None of these A-C 13. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο½ a ο« bx 2 A) ο₯ xy ο½ na ο« bο₯ x 2 B) ο₯ y ο½ na ο« bο₯ x C) ο₯ y ο½ na ο« bο₯ x 2 D) None of these A-C 14. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο½ a ο« bx 2 A) ο₯ xy ο½ na ο« bο₯ x 2 B) ο₯ x 2 y ο½ aο₯ x 2 ο« bο₯ x 4 C) ο₯ y ο½ aο₯ x ο« bο₯ x 2 D) None of these A-B 15.For the following values of x and y the equation of the best fit parabola y ο½ a ο« bx 2 is------ x 0 1 2 3 y 2 4 10 15 A) y ο½ 2.7 ο 1.44 x 2 B) y ο½ ο2.7 ο« 1.44 x 2 C) y ο½ 2.7 ο« 1.44 x 2 D) y ο½ ο2.7 ο 1.44 x 2 A-C 16. Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο½ ax 2 ο« b A) ο₯ xy ο½ na ο« bο₯ x 2 B) ο₯ y ο½ aο₯ x ο« nb 2 C) ο₯ y ο½ na ο« bο₯ x 2 D) None of these A-B 17.Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο½ ax b A) ο₯ log xy ο½ n log a ο« bο₯ log x B) ο₯ log xy ο½ n log a ο« xο₯ log b C) ο₯ log x log y ο½ log aο₯ log x ο« bο₯ (log x) 2 D) None of these A-C 18.Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο½ ab x A) ο₯ log y ο½ a log n ο« log bο₯ x B) ο₯ log y ο½ n log a ο« log bο₯ x C) ο₯ log y ο½ n log a ο« log xο₯ b D) None of these A-B 19. For the following values of x and y the equation of the best fit curve y ο½ ab x is------ x 2 3 4 5 6 y 144 172.3 207.4 248.8 298.5 A) y ο½ 100(1.2) x B) y ο½ ο100(1.2) x C) y ο½ ο100(ο1.2) x D) y ο½ 100(ο1.2) x A-A 20.Which of the following is one of the normal equations of y ο½ ae b x A) ο₯ log y ο½ n log a ο« b log eο₯ x B) ο₯ log y ο½ a log n ο« b log eο₯ x C) ο₯ log y ο½ n log a ο« log xο₯ b log e D) None of these A-A 21.For the following values of x and y the equation of the best fit curve y ο½ ae bx is------ x 0 2 4 y 5.012 10 31.62 A) y ο½ ο4.642e 0.46 x B) y ο½ 4.642e 0.46 x C) y ο½ 4.642e ο 0.46 x D) y ο½ ο4.642e ο 0.46 x A-B 22.Two variables are said to be ------------if increase or decrease in one variable is accompanied by increase or decrease in the other variable. A)correlated B) unrelated C)related D) none of these. A-A 23. Karl Pearsonβs defined the coefficient r = ------------ A) ο₯XY B) ο₯X Y 2 2 C) ο₯XY D) ο₯X Y 2 2 ο₯ X.ο₯Y ο₯ X.ο₯Y 2 2 ο₯ X.ο₯Y 2 2 ο₯ X.ο₯Y A-C 24. The value of coefficient of correlation always varies from ___________. A) 0 to 1 B) -1 to 0 C)-1 to 1 D) none of these. A-C 25. The equation of line of regression of y on x is ------------. A) x ο½ b0 ο« b1 y B) y ο½ a0 ο« a1 x C) y ο½ a0 ο« a1 y D) y ο½ a0 ο« a1 x 2. A-B 26. The equation of line of regression of y on x is useful to predict the value of ------------. A)y B) x C) both x and y D) None of these A-A 27. The equation of line of regression of x on y is useful to predict the value of ------------. A) y B) x C) both x and y D) None of these A-B 28. If r=0 then lines of regression are------------. A) parallel B)coincide C) perpendicular D) None of these A-C 29. If r=1 then lines of regression are ------------. A) different B)equal C) perpendicular D) None of these A-B 30. Point of intersection of lines of regression is---- A) ο¨ y xο© B) ο¨x yο© C) ο¨x xο© D) ο¨ y yο© A-B 31. The equation of line of regression of x on y is ------------. A) x ο½ b0 ο« b1 y B) y ο½ a0 ο« a1 x C) x ο½ b0 ο« b1 x D) x ο½ b0 ο« b1 y 2. A-A 32. The regression coefficient of y on x is given by a1 =----------. ο³y ο³y ο³x ο³y A) r 2 B) r 2 C) r D) r. ο³x ο³x ο³y ο³x A-D 33. The coefficient of correlation r in terms of regression coefficients is given by -------- A) r ο½ a1b1 B) r ο½ a1 b1 C) r ο½ a1b1 D) r ο½ a1b1 2 2 A-A 34. The coefficient of rank correlation r = -----------. ο₯d 6ο₯ d i 6ο₯ d i 6ο₯ d i 2 2 2 A) 1 ο B) 1 ο C) 1 ο D) 1 ο i. n (n 2 ο 1) n (n 2 ο 1) n (n ο 1) n (n 2 ο 1) A-D 35. Two lines of regression are given by x ο« 2 y ο 5 ο½ 0 and 2 x ο« 3 y ο 8 ο½ 0 then the mean values ofx and y are ---------- A) 1, 2 B) 2, 1 C)-1, -2 D) -2,-1 A-A 36. If lines of regression are 5 y ο 8x ο« 17 ο½ 0 and 2 y ο 5x ο« 14 ο½ 0 and if ο³ y ο½ 16 then the 2 standard deviation of x is --------- A) 4 B) -4 C)-2 D) 2 A-D 37. If lines of regression are 5 y ο 8x ο« 17 ο½ 0 and 2 y ο 5x ο« 14 ο½ 0 then the coefficient of correlation between x and y is-------- A) 0 B) 0.8 C)0.99 D) None of these A-B 38. In rank correlation if all the dβs are zero then r = ------- A) 0 B) 1 C)-1 D) None of these A-B 39. If six values of X and Y are 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 11 and 18, 12, 10, 8, 7, 5 respectively then sum of the differences of ranks of corresponding values of X and Y is A) 4 B) 3 C)2 D) 0 A-D 40. For the following values of X and Ythe rank correlation coefficient is r = -------- X 2 4 5 6 8 11 Y 18 12 10 8 7 5 A) 1 B) -1 C)0.5 D) 0.8 A-B MCQs Finite Differences Module 6 1. The shifting operator is denoted by ________. A) E B) nabla C) omega D) T Ans: A 2.Ξ f (x) = A) f ( x + h) B) f ( x) β f ( x + h) (c) f ( x + h ) β f ( x) D) f ( x) β f ( x β h) AnsC 3. E β‘ A) 1 + Ξ B) 1 β Ξ C)1 + β D) 1 β β AnsA 4. If C is a constant then Ξ C = A) C B) Ξ C) π₯2 D) 0 Ans: D 5. If m and n are positive integers then π₯π π₯π f (x) = A) π₯m +n f ( x) B) π₯π f ( x) C) π₯π f ( x) D) π₯m βn f ( x) AnsA 6. E f (x) = A) f ( x β h) B) f ( x) C) f ( x + h) D) f ( x + 2h) AnsC 7. For the given points ( π₯0 , π¦0 ) and (π₯1 , π¦1 ) the Lagrangeβs formula is π₯β π₯ 1 π₯β π₯ 0 π₯1β π₯ π₯β π₯ 0 A) y(x) = π¦0 + π¦1 B) y(x) = π¦0 + π¦ π₯0 β π₯1 π₯1 β π₯0 π₯0 β π₯1 π₯1 β π₯0 1 π₯β π₯ 1 π₯β π₯ 0 π₯1 β π₯ π₯β π₯ 0 C) y(x) = π¦1 + π¦0 D) y(x) = π¦1 + π¦0 π₯0 β π₯1 π₯1 β π₯0 π₯0 β π₯1 π₯1 β π₯0 AnsA 8. If f (x) = π₯ 2 + 2x + 2 and the interval of differencing is unity then Ξf( x) is ? A) 2x β 3 B) 2x + 3 C) x + 3 D) x β 3 AnsB 9. The process of finding the values inside the interval (π₯0 , π₯π ) is called A) Interpolation B) Extrapolation C) Iterative D) Polynomial equation Ans A 10. The Delta of power two is called the ____order difference operator. A) First B) second C) Third D) Fourth Ans B 11. For the given distributed data find the value ofπ₯3 π¦0 is? x 3.60 3.70 3.65 3.75 y 36.59 8 38.47 5 40.44 7 42.52 1 A) 0.095 B) 0.007 C) 1.872 D) 0.123 Ans B 12. Find Ξ (x + cos x)? A) 1+2sin(x+1/2).sin1/2 B) 1 -2sin(x+1/2).sin1/2 C) 1 -2sin(x -1/2).sin1/2 D) 1+2sin(x -1/2).sin1/2 Ans B 13. If f(1) = 2, f(2) = 4 and f(4) = 16, what is the value of f(3)using Lagrangeβs interpolation formula? 1 2 A) 8 (B) 8 (C) 8 D) 9 3 3 Ans C 14. In Simpsonβs 1/3rd rule of integration is exact for all polynomials of degree not exceeding_________. A) 4. B) 1. C) 3. D) 2. Answer: D 15. In Simpsonβs 3/8th rule which is applicable only when_____. A) n is multiple of 3 B) n is multiple of 6. C)n is multiple of 8. D) n is multiple of 24. Answer: A 16. In Simpsonβs 1/3rd rule the number of intervals must be _____. A) Multiple of 3. B) Multiple of 6. C).Odd. D) Even Answer: D 17.The degree of y(x) in Trapezoidal Rule is _______. A)1. B)2. C)3. D)6. Answer: A 18. The degree of y(x) in Simpsonβs (3/8)th is________. A)1. B) 2. C) 3. D) 6. Answer: C 19. In Simpsonβs (1/3)rd Rule the number of intervals ______. A)odd. B)even. C) multiple of 3. D) multiple of 6. Answer: B 20. Interpolating polynomial is also known as______. A)smoothing function. B) interpolating function. C) collocation polynomial. D) interpolating formula. Answer: D 21. In Lagrangeβs interpolation formula, the value of π0 (x) = _____. π₯1β π₯0 π₯β π₯ 1 π₯ β π₯1 π₯1β π₯0 A) B) C). D) π₯β π₯ 0 π₯0β π₯1 π₯β π₯ 0 π₯2β π₯0 Answer: B π₯4 22. The Trapezoidal rule for = π₯0 π¦ ππ₯ β β A) { π¦0 +2(π¦1 + π¦2 + π¦3 )+ π¦4 }. B) { π¦0 + 2(π¦1 + π¦2 + π¦3 )+ π¦4 }. 2 3 β β C) { π¦0 + 2π¦1 + 4( π¦2 + π¦3 )+ π¦4 }. D) { π¦0 + π¦1 + π¦2 + π¦3 +π¦4 } 2 2 Answer: A 23. In deriving the trapezoidal formulae, the arc of the curve y=f(x) over each subinterval is replaced by its_____. A) Straight line. B) Ellipse. C) Chord D) Tangent line. Answer: C 24. In Simpsonβs rule will give exact result, if the entire curve y=f(x) is itself a ____. A) Straight line. B) Chord. C) Parabola. D)Tangent line. Answer: C 25. Difference equation is used in : A) Discrete time analysis B) Continuous time analysis C) Digital analysis D) None of the mentioned Answer: A 26. Match the CORRECT pairs. Numerical Integration Scheme Order of Fitting Polynomial P. Simpsonβs 3/8 Rule 1. First Q. Trapezoidal Rule 2. Second R. Simpsonβs 1/3 Rule 3. Third A) P-2, Q-1, R-3 B) P-3, Q-2, R-1 C) P-1, Q-2, R-3 D) P-3, Q-1, R-2 Answer: D 27. The (n+1)th forward difference of nth degree of polynomial is ---- A) Zero B) a constant C) a variable D) None of these Answer: A 28. Order of the difference equation xn+2 - xn+1 + 2xn = n is ---- A) Zero B) 1 C) 2 D) 3 Answer: C 29. The interpolating function may be a straight line passing through the points. This is called the trapezoidal rule. A) TRUE B) FALSE C) Can be true or false D) Can not say Answer: A 30. The first forward difference of constant function is A) Constant B) 0 C) 1 D) None of these Answer: B 31. In the function y = f(x) , the independent variable x is called A) Entry B) Argument C) Intermediate D) interpolation Answer: B 32. The following function(s) can be used for interpolation: A) polynomial B) exponential C) trigonometric (D) all of the above Answer: D 33. Which of the following statement is true? A) Simpsonβs 1/3rd rule can be applied when the range is divided into even number of subintervals B) Simpsonβs 3/8th rule can be applied when the range is divided into number of subintervals, which must be a multiple of 3. C) Trapezoidal rule can be applied for any number of subintervals D) All of the above Answer: D 34. If β (E)π¦π = F(n) and F(n) = 0, then solution of equation is given by A) Only PI B) Only CF C) CF + PI D) all of the above Answer: B 35. CF of Auxiliary Equation (A.E.) is( π2 - 5m + 6) = 0 A) π1(β2)π + π2 (β3)π B) π1 2π + π2 3π C) π1 (β2)π + π2 3π D) π1 2π + π2 (β3)π Answer: B 36. Find P.I. of difference equation: yn+2 - 3yn+1 + 2yn = 5π 1 A) 12n B) 5n 5 1 C) 5n D) None of these 12 Answer: C 2 37. Find value of [ 1 - β + β2 -----] [ π(2) + π(1) ] 3 1 A) [π2 -2n + ] B) [π2 -2n ] 3 1 1 C) [π(2) -2π(1) + ] D) [π2 + ] 3 3 Answer: A 38. β3 (3π₯ (2) ) = -- A) 0 B) 3 C) 2 D) 6 Answer: A 39. If β5 y = 0 then the number of entries are A) 6 B) 5 C) 4 D) 3 Answer: B 1 40. (π₯ (3) ) = ? β3 π₯ (6) π₯ (5) A) B) 120 20 π₯ (2) π₯ (4) C) D) 2 4 Answer: A