Summary

This document provides an overview of lung cancer, including different types, staging, diagnostic techniques, management strategies, and nursing considerations. It details various aspects of lung cancer, highlighting common symptoms and treatment approaches.

Full Transcript

Lung Cancer Cancer Types of Lung cell Cancer -small Lung % Most common type-80 have · - adenocarcinoma...

Lung Cancer Cancer Types of Lung cell Cancer -small Lung % Most common type-80 have · - adenocarcinoma cell squamous - -Small Cancer Cell Lung 20%, less common · to treat very rapid growth-harder · small tumor in the · found after metsjusually a lung · cell and combined small all out Staging in Situl-toplining of Lung Bronchus-hasoi invaded other parts of lung Stage licancer in lung only Isamelung) nodes in the lungs, Stage 2 site ,cancer has spread to lymph or multiple sites in samelobe same lung) Stage 3 : Has spread to adjacent structures , lobe ,lymph system ↓ Distant metastasislin chest, abdomen, is bones) nec Staged Spread to other lung and other organs ,fluid around , fluid around Now its in Both Lung. Studies Diagnostic Hp screeningforto Smokersoft · ! biopsy for · Chest X-raylinitial) - > CT->Bronchoscopy ↓ typing) , staging Lesions (definitive d/once are detectable by X-ray they reach I am in size which ; can take Itoloyrs for pleural effusion , nodules, LEXt looks stages pericardial effusion (helps determining MRI , Per Scan gradioactivedeter · , Liver functions calcium BUN/Cr , · Labs-CBGLytes , - Management surgery · For early MscL , not for scrowtoficu Lobectomy · -Radiation Therapy Chemotherapy · Targetedpyhgthofmolecules · invola · Less toxic be its targeted Immune · Therapy T cells that keep cells , a protein on -Targets PDE from attacking other cells in the body to Blocking PD-boost · immune response against cance Shrink some tumors or slow growth Radiovolmbitmu) · Nursing Management patient is caregivers · Assessment of understanding by · clinical manifestations appesaadsofenmadbycho Most common ab - Persistent cough ol - sputum - Hemoptysis chest pain Dyspnea wheezing , , - Late SIS - N/V Anorexia weight loss , , - Hoarseness , dysphagia (iflocationof - nodes - palpable lymph - Cardiac effusion or tamponade Nursing Dx · function - Impaired respiratory - Pain - Difficulty Coping - Deficient of Knowledge Goals of Care maintain patent airway KEY - · a · maintain adequate tissue oxygenation · minimize discomport understand type ofcancer · help patient family is realistic outlook for TX - prognosis vol a help ·

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