U.S. History II Module 1 Test Review PDF

What were poll taxes? Fee to vote What was the purpose Discriminate of literacy against tests?the illiterate What is the grandfather Voting clause?...

What were poll taxes? Fee to vote What was the purpose Discriminate of literacy against tests?the illiterate What is the grandfather Voting clause? rights based on ancestry What did the civil Outlawed rights movement poll taxes, achieve literacy regarding tests, grandfather voting? clause What did Plessy v.Separate Fergusonbut legalize? equal What was the significance Overturnedof Brown Plessy vs. vs. Board Ferguson of Education? Who was Homer Plessy? Challenged segregation law What does 'waving Post-Civil the bloody War shirt' political refertactic to? What did Republicans Who aim started to remind the Civil voters War of with this tactic? Who led the anti-Chinese Dennis Kearney violence that resulted in the Chinese Exclusion Act? What was the name Tammy of theHall political machine that Boss Tweed led? Who shot President Charles Garfield? Gutow What was a consequence Blood infection of Dr. Bliss's treatment of Garfield? What period is referred 1880sto as the Billion Dollar Congress"?" What did the surplus Civiltax warrevenue pensions go towards? What scandal occurred Credit during Mobilier Ulysses scandal S Grant's presidency? What was the main Kickbacks issue in the to officials Credit Mobilier scandal? How did the CreditHarmed Mobilierreputation scandal affect Grant's administration? What was Grant'sAppointed mistake regarding corrupt people his cabinet? What was the Whiskey Defrauding Ring scandal? US govt. of excise tax What did the Pendleton Spoil system Act aim to reform? Who was William William JenningsMcKinley Bryan's opponent in a significant election? What was the famous Crossspeech of Goldgiven speech in 1896? What was the main Gold issue vs.insilver the 1896 election? Who supported the Farmers Populists? and industrial workers What did farmers Free support coinage for economic of silver relief? What was the coinage 16/1 ratio supported by farmers? Who founded the Booker Tuskegee T. Washington Institute? What did Booker T. Economic Washington independence promote? What was W.E.B. Harvard DuBois’seducated educational background? What did W.E.B. DuBois Immediate want? complete equality What divided Booker Conflicting T. Washington views on and economics W.E.B. DuBois? Who graduated from George Booker Washington T's college Carver and is known for peanut uses? What did George Shampoo Washington Carver make from peanuts? During the GildedSouthern Age, fromand where Eastern did new Europe immigrants arrive? Name a few countries Italy, from Greece, which Russia new immigrants came during the Gilded Age. What percentage ¼ of (25%) Italian immigrants returned home? What caused the Immigrant development clustering of ethnic communities in industrial cities? What zoning practice Confining was used to certain regarding areas immigrants? What does nativism Immigrants' oppose? languages/cultures What was the demographic Increase inchange Catholics in religious and Jews groups? Which religious group Catholics became the largest in the US? What were Dumbbell Improvement Tenements? to tenements What did the Comstock Obscene Act material of 1873 mail target? Who was the leading Walter figure Roshan of theBush Social Gospel movement? What was the aimReform of the Social slums Gospel and factories movement? What were Settlement Gilded Houses? age social work Who was famous Jane for the Addams Hull House? What services didChildcare, SettlementEnglish Houses classes, provide? counseling What did Settlement Urban Houses reform advocate for? Who wrote for a newspaper Ida B. Wells in Memphis? What did Ida B. Wells Federal advocate anti-lynching for? law What rights did Ida Women's B. Wellsrights push for? Why was Ida B. Wells Due to ranracism out of Memphis? Who were paid lower Women, wages children, during African the Gilded Americans Age? What jobs were stereotypical Secretaries,for telephone women?operators, bookkeepers. Who originally operated Little boys. telephones? Why did companies Usestop of profanities. using little boys for telephone operation? Who invented basketball? YMCA instructors. When was basketball 1890s. invented? Who wrote 'The Gospel AndrewofCarnegie. Wealth'? What is vertical integration? Control every stage What did Rockefeller Oil population own over 90% of? Who was the 'steel' Andrew captain Carnegie of industry? What process did Bessemer Carnegie implement? Kelly process Who developed the Gustavus refrigerator Swiftrail car? Who bought Carnegie's JP Morgan company 'US Steel'? What is horizontalEliminate integration? competition Who was James Duke? Captain of industry in rolled cigarets What was J.P. Morgan Banking famous and interlocking for? directorate What act broke upSherman one of J.P. Antitrust Morgan's Act corporations? What is interlocking Buying directorate? up different industries Who was Cornelius Captain Vanderbilt? of railroads How did the government Land loans assist railroads? What was the impact Lowered of railroads production on the cost U.S. economy? What strategy didLand railroads grants use to fund construction? What was the firstInterstate attempt toCommerce regulate big Actbusiness in US history? What did the Interstate Interstate Commerce Commerce Act create? Commission Which companiesRailroad influenced companies the Interstate Commerce Commission? What was the purpose Regulate of the bigSherman businessAntitrust Act? What weakened the Lack Sherman of enforcement Antitrust powers Act? Who strengthenedTeddy the Sherman R. Antitrust Act? Who breaks up trust? Opposed corrupt ones When was the National Labor1866 Union founded? What achievement 8 did hourthe work National days Labor Union accomplish? What was the Knights Laborofunit Labor? with secret society What event impacted Haymarket the Knights Square of Labor Bombing in 1886? What was the effect Union of the decline bomb on police officers? What is the largest American labor union Federation in the U.S. of Labor today? Who led the bargaining Samuel and Gompers negotiation for the American Federation of Labor? What are 'yellow dog Anti-union contracts'? contracts Why were labor unions Immigrants resistant broke to immigration? strikes How did immigrants Worked undermine for lower labor wages unions? What was a challenge Language in unionizing barrier immigrant workers? Who organized the Jacob March Coxey on Washington? What did Jacob Coxey Publicadvocate works programs for? How many peopleAdid thousand Coxey's March on Washington gather? Who was the first FDR president to hire workers to alleviate depression? Who was arrestedCoxy for stepping on the Whitehouse lawn? Which strike in 1894 Pullman was an Strike example of the federal government intervening on behalf of the business owner? Who intervened toTeddy makeR. the labor union and mining company agree to arbitration in the first decade of the 1900s? What company's workers Pullmanwere palace involved car in the Pullman Strike of 1894? What happens during Turnsthe violent, strike?rail cars overturned Why did troops move Federal in during offense, the rail strike? cars delivered mail What is the Granger Locally Movement? formed groups of farmers What did the Granger Corrupt Movement railroad target? monopolies What problems did Drought, farmersinsects, on the Great debt Plains face? What landmark legislation Homestead wasAct passed during the Civil War? What leads to many They people wanted moving to strike into itthe richWest? What conflict arises Battle fromofminers Little Big moving Horninto the Black Hills? What does the USTreaties government fail to uphold? What happens when Natives people strike disobey on miners the government in the West? What was the purpose Breakofupthe tribal Dawes entities Severalty Act? What was a consequence Forced cultural of the Dawes simulation Severalty Act? What reversed theIndian DawesNew Severalty Deal Act? Who were the Sooners? Jumped the gun for land Where was the land Western giveaway Oklahoma occurring?