Chemical Pathology I CSI212 Laboratory Testing Group PDF

Laboratory testing group CHEMICAL PATHOLOGY I CSI212 Prepared by Dr Mohamad Halim bin Mohamad Shariff Medical Laboratory Technology Department IKHLASKAN DIRI MENUNTUT ILMU UNTUK REDHO ALLAH LEARNING OUTCOME  At the end of this lecture, student...

Laboratory testing group CHEMICAL PATHOLOGY I CSI212 Prepared by Dr Mohamad Halim bin Mohamad Shariff Medical Laboratory Technology Department IKHLASKAN DIRI MENUNTUT ILMU UNTUK REDHO ALLAH LEARNING OUTCOME  At the end of this lecture, students should be able to:  Listcommon laboratory profile in chemical pathology lab  Identify the component for each laboratory test group EXAMPLE OF REQUEST FORM  Basic kidneys Metabolic Panel (BMP) acid/base balance blood glucose level electrolyte  The comprehensive metabolic kidneys panel (CMP) blood proteins liver blood glucose electrolyte acid/base balance  Renal Profile Urea/BUN and Electrolytes and Albumin BUN/creatine Creatinine Glucose eGFR anion gap ratio Sodium Potassium Chloride Bicarbonate Phosphorus Calcium  Cardiac panel profile/ Coronary risk profile/lipid Cholesterol profile Triglycerides 5.18 1.70 mmol/L mmol/L) HDL- LDL- cholesterol cholesterol 1.04 mmol/L 2.59 mmol/L  Diabetes Mellitus Profile Screening: urinalysis Fasting Blood: Confirmation: >7.0 mmol/L Monitoring: HBA1c > 6.5% Random Glucose: >11.0 mmol/L OGTT/MGTT: >11.0 mmol/L  TOTAL IRON BINDING CAPACITY Ferritin Iron Anemia profile Vitamin Transferrin B12 Folate, RBC  Urinalysis, Urinary albumin urine (microalbumin), BUN (blood protein urea Complete nitrogen), creatinine, estimated Blood glomerular filtration rate Picture (eGFR) Catecholamines an d metanephrines Calcium Cortisol and Hypertension TSH (thyroid dexamethasone profile stimulating suppression test hormone) and T4 Fasting Aldosterone glucose, and renin A1c Lipid Potassium profile basic metabolic panel (BMP)  C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Arthritis profile Uric Acid Sedimentation Rate  Calcium Bone or Phosphate joint Uric Acid profile RA Factor (Rheumatoid Arthritis Factor) PANCREATIC PROFILE AMYLASE INSULIN FASING C- LIPASE PEPTIDE THYROID PROFILE TSH TESTS T4 circulates in the blood in two forms: T3 TESTS T3 tests are often useful to diagnosis hyperthyroidism T4 bound to proteins. Free T4 or to determine the severity of the hyperthyroidism. THYROGLOBULIN T3 bound to protein THYROID ANTIBODY TESTS FT3 PARATHYROID PROFILE Vitamin Calcium D Tests Phosphorus  DRUG TOXICOLOGY PROFILE Therapeutic drug monitoring Phencyclidine Barbiturates (PCP) Illegal drug Drugs banned from Amphetamines Cocaine Methamphetamine Marijuana Opiates competitive sports REFERENCES  https://labtestsonline.org/tests/parathyroid-hormone-pth  https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/what-is-a-toxicology-test#1  https://www.mhcasia.com/health_screening/bone-joint-profile-2/  References WHO: https://www.who.int/medical_devices/diagnostics/WHO_EDL_2018.pdf  References WHO: https://www.who.int/medical_devices/diagnostics/WHO_EDL_2018.pdf  https://labtestsonline.org/tests/comprehensive-metabolic-panel-cmp  https://labtestsonline.org/tests/comprehensive-metabolic-panel-cmp  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/7104-diabetes-mellitus-an- overview/diagnosis-and-tests