Katipunan and Kartilya Group 4 PDF

 BRIEF SUMMARY The Katipunan and the "Kartilya ng Katipunan" stand for a larger revolutionary movement that aimed to reform Filipino society to correspond with moral standards and social justice, rather than merely a struggle for independence. Filipinos' desire for liberty w...

 BRIEF SUMMARY The Katipunan and the "Kartilya ng Katipunan" stand for a larger revolutionary movement that aimed to reform Filipino society to correspond with moral standards and social justice, rather than merely a struggle for independence. Filipinos' desire for liberty was made more united through a combination of aggressive opposition and ideological reform. "Kartilya" by Emilio Jacinto served as the revolutionaries' moral and philosophical manual, reminding them that genuine independence needs to be based in virtue. Together, the "Kartilya" and the Katipunan established the foundation for current Filipino nationalism and continuing pursuit of social equality. IMPORTANCE OF THE TEXT The historical context of Kartilya highlights the unwavering determination of the Filipino people throughout the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries to fight for their independence from the Spaniards. It also encourages the practice of strong morality and nationalism, nurturing the true spirit of the Filipino people. It spurred nationalism among Filipinos. The Katipunan's principles and bravery paved the way for future resistances, which ultimately led to the successful revolution against Spanish rule.  IMPORTANCE OF THE TEXT KKK is important in leading the Filipino revolution against Spanish colonization, making it a symbol of resistance, nationalism, and self- determination. Emilio Jacinto's "Kartilya" provided the ethical foundation, promoting values like equality, freedom, and justice, which guided the “katipuneros” KKK and the Kartilya remain relevant as symbols of national pride, inspiring Filipinos to fight for human rights, democracy, and social justice in modern society. BACKGROUND OF THE AUTHOR Emilio Jacinto y Dizon Father - Mariano Jacinto Mother - Josefa Dizon Born in Tondo, Manila December 15, 1875 – April 16, 1899 Studied at Colegio de San Juan de Letran, and University of Santo Tomas to study law. Joined the secret society called Katipunan at 19 years old in 1894.  BACKGROUND OF THE AUTHOR He became the advisor on fiscal matters and secretary to Andrés Bonifacio Emilio Jacinto is the youngest member of Katipunan Known as “Utak ng Katipunan” Wrote under a pen name "Dimasilaw" and used the alias "Pingkian" in Katipunan. Died due to malaria on 16 Abril 1899 in Magdalena, Laguna. His remains is at Himlayang Pilipino Memorial Park in Quezon City.  CONTEXT OF THE DOCUMENT Emilio Aguinaldo: - Though not the creator, he became one of the most important figures in the Katipunan. - Played a crucial role in the Philippine Revolution in 1896 and efforts for Philippine independence. Kartilya ng Katipunan - Written by Emilio Jacinto as a guide for the Katipuneros (members of the Katipunan). - Focuses on values such as patriotism, justice, cooperation, and responsibility. - Provides 14 rules on moral conduct, community service, and equality for all. - Encourages sacrifice for the nation's greater good over personal interests. - Promotes dignity, equality (for men and women), and the defense of the oppressed. - Advocates for moral courage, respect for time, and belief in righteous deeds to create a just society.  TEXT’S CONTRIBUTION TO UNDERSTANDING PHILIPPINE HISTORY INTRODUCTION OF KKK (KATAAS-TAASAN, KAGALANG-GALANGAN, KATIPUNAN NG MGA ANAK NG BAYAN) HISTORY OF RESISTANCE PROPAGATION OF REVOLUTIONARY IDEAS PROMOTES NATIONALISM MORALS AND GOOD VALUES Thank You! Presented by: GROUP 4 LLASOS, MILNEAH MICHELLE Y. (LEADER) LASMARIAS, SHEIN MARIE C. DOMINGO, NEMILYN L. INAY, KRYSNETH WYNN P. BARTOLOME, HANNIE LIANNEVETH I. OGAYON, ROSELLE V. PICAR, HYLES HARVEY