Key Terms from D265 PDF

**Technical Terms/Concepts from Section 1** [Basic Concepts] - Proposition - Simple proposition - Complex proposition - Non-proposition - Argument - Non-argument - Premise - Conclusion - Truth [Types of Arguments] - Deductive argument - Inductive argument...

**Technical Terms/Concepts from Section 1** [Basic Concepts] - Proposition - Simple proposition - Complex proposition - Non-proposition - Argument - Non-argument - Premise - Conclusion - Truth [Types of Arguments] - Deductive argument - Inductive argument - Valid/invalid - Sound/unsound - Strong/weak - Cogent/uncogent [Formal/informal fallacies ] - Formal fallacy - Informal fallacy - Antecedent - Consequent - Modus ponens - Modus tollens - Affirming the consequent - Denying the antecedent - The Fallacy Fallacy **Key Concepts from Section 2** - Credibility of an Information Source - Reliability of an Information Source **Types of Biases (and related terms) -- Section 3** - Cognitive bias - Confirmation bias - Representativeness bias - Anchoring and adjustment bias - Availability bias - Selection bias - Alief - Heuristic - Algorithm bubble - Principle of Charity **Argument mapping -- Section 4** (know definition and what "picture" applies to each term) - Direct support - Indirect support - Independent support - Conjoint support - Hidden assumptions - Main conclusion - Main premise - Sub-inference - Sub-premise - Sub-conclusion **Informal fallacies from Section 4** [Fallacies of relevance ] - Ad hominem - Genetic fallacy - Straw Figure - Red Herring - Appeal to Authority - Appeal to Force - Appeal to Popularity - Appeal to Consequences - Equivocation [Fallacies of Weak Induction] - Appeal to ignorance - Slippery Slope - Texas Sharpshooter - Post hoc - Hasty Generalization [Fallacies of Presumption] - False Dilemma - Begging the Question - Burden of Proof Shifting