Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I Instruments 2023 PDF

Summary

This document provides information on various dental instruments used in restorative dentistry. It details the functions and uses of different tools, likely for a pre-clinical course. The document was created in 2023.

Full Transcript

Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Instruments Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics 2023 Dental mirror, probe, tweezers (Landgraf tweezers) used for indirect vision, general exploration of...

Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Instruments Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics 2023 Dental mirror, probe, tweezers (Landgraf tweezers) used for indirect vision, general exploration of transferring reflecting light to the surface texture and items to and operative field, and hardness, crude from the retracting the soft tissues exploration of depth and mouth parallelism Basic dental examination instruments. Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Toothbrush We use it in the practice room to clean the prepared cavity. Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Dental air water 3-way syringe Used for washing, cleaning and drying surfaces Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Black excavator Used for gentle removal of decayed dentin A heated instrument is used for cutting the root canal filling (guttapercha) Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Round/ball ended burnisher Used for condensing filling materials Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Williams condenser Used for condensing filling materials (originally for amalgam filling) Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Vajna double ended burnisher Used for condensing the filling material and burnishing the shaping the surface Mostly used in case of amalgam filling Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Heidemann dental spatula/ Flaggs Used for Transporting the filling material into the cavity Condensing and shaping/modelling the filling material Placing retraction cords into the sulcus Placing the rubber dam under the wings of the clamp and inverting it into the sulcus Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Double ended dental mixing spatula Used for mixing cements The rounded end is for taking the powder The sharper end is for mixing the compounds (Checking the Christensen phenomenon in case of a complete denture) Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Combined condenser Used for Trasferring filling material into the cavity Shaping the surface of the filling Condensing the filling material Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Thomas burnisher Used for modelling/shaping the surface of the composite filling Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Westcott burnisher Used for modelling/shaping the surface of the composite filling Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Hollenbach carver/amalgam carver Used for modelling/shaping the surface of the amalgam filling Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Tänne burnisher Used for consending and modelling amalgam filling Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Tofflemire/Full circle matrix band and retainer Used for filling MOD cavities, preendo build up Flat approximal shape of the filling – not anatomical Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Nyström matrix retainer Left sided Right sided MOD üregek tömése, preendo felépítés Flat approximal shape of the filling – not anatomical Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Ivory/Semicircular matrix band and retainer Used for filling MO, OD cavities Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Sectional matrix kit Matrix, ring and ring forceps Used for filling MO, OD, MOD cavities Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Amalgam mortar and pestle Used for mixing amalgam Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Amalgam carrier Used for dispensing amalgam into the prepared cavity Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Silicone bowl and plastic spatula Used for Mixing alginate impression material Mixing plaster Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Inlay carver Used for modelling wax Mostly for dental lab work Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Zahle carver Used for carving wax Mostly for dental lab work Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Thomas wax modelling instrument Used for shaping/modelling wax Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Wax knife Cutting wax (e.g. wax bite) Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Plaster knife Used for cutting gypsum/dental cast Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Crown scissors Used for Trimming immediate crowns Cutting retraction cords Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Krampon plier/Combined forceps Used for Cutting metal wires Activating metal clasps Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Technical plier Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Turbine Air-driven FG „fiction grip” connection 450-500 000 rpm High operating speed, used with water-cooling Diamond/carbide burs Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Micromotor handpieces – contra-angle and right-angle Electric driven blue – normal 1:1 4000-40 000 rpm red – accelerator 1:3 12 000-120 000 rpm 1:5 20 000-200 000 rpm green – reductor 10:1,7, 4:1, 5:1, 2,7:1, 2:1 ratio reduction normal and reductor contra-angle handpieces: latch-type accelerator handpiece: FG connection Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Diamond burs FG type shank Colour coding and categorization according to diamond particule size (µm) Preparation: black – extra coarse - 170-210 green – coarse - 125-150 blue – medium - 88-125 Preparation and finishing/contouring: red – fine - 37-44 Finishing: yellow – extra fine - 16-36 white – ultra fine - 8-16 aO Gee Efin Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. c set Steel burs Latch-type connection The more cutting edges the bur has, the smoother the prepared surface will be For preparation: 4, 6, 8 cutting edges For finishing: 16, 18, 30 cutting edges Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Carbide burs – wolfram-carbide Used for Removing amalgam filling Cutting metal crown Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Polimerization lamp Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Finihers and polishers for amalgam fillling steel steel without wolfram-carbide cutting edges carborundum stones abrasive coated rubber polisher Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Finishing burs - diamond and carbide Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Arkansas stones Used for contouring fillings FG and latch-type connection Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Rubber polishing kits Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Polishing discs Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Polishing brushes After scaling Used for polishing composite fillings Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Finishing and polishing strips Used in the approximal area Take care of the contact point! Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I. Source of pictures: https://www.wensonmed.hu/puszter-cso-rozsdamentes-acel-1-db-2686 https://www.amazon.com/Dental-Instruments Organization/b/ref=dp_bc_aui_C_3?ie=UTF8&node=8297393011 https://www.frontdent.hu/furok-frezerek/gyemantok/gyemantok-turbinaba-fg?p=3 https://www.adent.hu/spl/423086/Arkansas-kovek https://shop.realtrade.hu/:acel-kemenyfem-furok https://pocketdentistry.com/7-finishing-and-polishing-restorations/ https://micerdent.pl/sklep/dla-stomatologow/polerowanie/enamel-shiny/pasty-shiny/pasta-c/

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser