Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I: Instruments

Dental mirror = Provides indirect vision and reflects light Probe = Explores surface texture and hardness of tooth structure Tweezers (Landgraf tweezers) = Transfers items to and from the oral cavity Dental air-water 3-way syringe = Washes and dries surfaces

Black excavator = Gentle removal of decayed dentin Round/ball ended burnisher = Condensing filling materials in general Williams condenser = Condensing amalgam filling materials Toothbrush = Cleaning the prepared cavity

Indirect vision = Dental mirror Exploration of depth and parallelism = Probe Cutting root canal filling (gutta-percha) = Heated Black excavator Condensing filling materials = Williams condenser

<p>Reflecting light to the operative field = Dental mirror Crude exploration of depth = Probe Gentle removal of carious dentin = Black excavator Condensing amalgam = Williams condenser</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Probe = Instrument for assessing surface irregularities Tweezers = Used for grasping and moving small objects in dentistry Dental air-water syringe = Device delivering air and water for irrigation and drying Round burnisher = Tool for smoothing and adapting restorative materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Dental mirror = Retracting soft tissues for better visibility Black excavator = Removing soft dentin in cavity preparation Williams condenser = Packing amalgam into a prepared tooth Dental air-water syringe = Cleaning debris from a prepared cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Round burnisher = Used to shape and smooth composite fillings Williams condenser = Specifically designed for amalgam condensation Dental probe = Used to check for cavity margins and overhangs Landgraf tweezers = For placing cotton rolls or other small items</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Dental mirror = Aids in visualization in hard-to-reach areas Black excavator = Used to remove infected dentin tissue Williams condenser = Facilitates the compaction of filling materials Dental air-water syringe = Essential for maintaining a clean operating field</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Silicone bowl and plastic spatula = Mixing alginate impression material Plaster knife = Cutting gypsum/dental cast Wax knife = Cutting wax Crown scissors = Trimming immediate crowns</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Inlay carver = Modelling wax Zahle carver = Carving wax Thomas wax modelling instrument = Shaping/modelling wax Wax knife = Cutting wax bite</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Inlay carver = Modelling wax in the lab Zahle carver = Carving wax in the lab Plaster knife = Cutting dental cast Wax knife = Cutting wax for lab procedures</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Plaster knife = Cutting gypsum Wax knife = Cutting wax Crown scissors = Cutting retraction cords Krampon plier = Cutting metal wires</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Krampon plier = Activating metal clasps Technical plier = General purpose manipulation Crown scissors = Trimming immediate crowns Silicone bowl and plastic spatula = Mixing plaster</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Inlay carver = Wax modelling for inlay Crown scissors = Trimming temporary crowns Silicone bowl and plastic spatula = Mixing alginate for impressions Krampon plier = Adjusting metal components</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Wax knife = Cutting wax Plaster knife = Cutting gypsum Inlay carver = Modelling wax Zahle carver = Carving wax</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Crown scissors = Trimming Wax knife = Cutting Inlay carver = Modelling Krampon plier = Activating</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Westcott burnisher = Modelling/shaping composite fillings Hollenbach carver = Modelling/shaping amalgam fillings Tänne burnisher = Condensing and modelling amalgam fillings Amalgam mortar and pestle = Mixing amalgam</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Tofflemire matrix band and retainer = MOD cavities, flat approximal shape Ivory matrix band and retainer = MO, OD cavities Sectional matrix kit = MO, OD, MOD cavities Nyström matrix retainer = MOD cavities, flat approximal shape</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Westcott burnisher = Composite filling Hollenbach carver = Amalgam filling Tänne burnisher = Amalgam filling Amalgam carrier = Amalgam filling</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Tofflemire retainer = Full circle matrix band Nyström retainer = Left and Right sided versions Ivory retainer = Semicircular matrix band Sectional matrix kit = Includes ring and ring forceps</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Amalgam mortar and pestle = Mixing amalgam Amalgam carrier = Dispensing amalgam into cavity Tänne burnisher = Condensing amalgam filling Hollenbach carver = Shaping amalgam filling</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Westcott burnisher = Surface of composite fillings Hollenbach carver = Surface of amalgam fillings Tänne burnisher = Modelling amalgam filling Amalgam carrier = Dispensing amalgam</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Tofflemire matrix system = Flat approximal shape Nyström matrix system = Flat approximal shape Ivory matrix system = Not explicitly specified in text Sectional matrix kit = Not explicitly specified in text</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Westcott burnisher = Composite instrument Hollenbach carver = Amalgam instrument Tofflemire retainer = Matrix retainer Amalgam mortar and pestle = Amalgam preparation</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Vajna double ended burnisher = Condensing and burnishing amalgam fillings Heidemann dental spatula/ Flaggs = Transporting filling material and placing retraction cords Double ended dental mixing spatula = Mixing cements and checking Christensen's phenomenon Combined condenser = Transferring, shaping, and condensing filling material</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Shaping composite fillings = Thomas burnisher Mixing cement powder = Rounded end of a double ended dental mixing spatula Placing a rubber dam = Heidemann dental spatula/ Flaggs Condensing an amalgam filling = Vajna double ended burnisher</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Heidemann dental spatula/ Flaggs = Inverting the rubber dam into the sulcus Combined condenser = Shaping the surface of the filling Vajna double ended burnisher = Burnishing the surface of an amalgam filling Double ended dental mixing spatula = Mixing cement components</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Thomas burnisher = Modelling composite fillings Combined condenser = Condensing filling material Double ended dental mixing spatula = Preparing cement mixtures Vajna double ended burnisher = Finishing amalgam restorations</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Transporting filling material = Heidemann dental spatula/ Flaggs Mixing cements = Double ended dental mixing spatula Burnishing amalgam = Vajna double ended burnisher Shaping composite = Thomas burnisher</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Condensing amalgam fillings = Vajna double ended burnisher Placing retraction cords = Heidemann dental spatula/ Flaggs Mixing dental cements = Double ended dental mixing spatula Transferring filling material = Combined condenser</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Checking Christensen's phenomenon = Double ended dental mixing spatula Burnishing amalgam fillings = Vajna double ended burnisher Modelling composite fillings = Thomas burnisher Placing a rubber dam = Heidemann dental spatula/ Flaggs</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Shaping and condensing filling material = Combined condenser Mixing and checking cement consistency = Double ended dental mixing spatula Burnishing and shaping amalgam surfaces = Vajna double ended burnisher Transporting material and placing rubber dam = Heidemann dental spatula/ Flaggs</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Wolfram-carbide = Contouring fillings Carborundum stones = Used after scaling Steel without cutting edges = Used for polishing composite fillings Abrasive coated rubber polisher = Take care of the contact point!</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Diamond burs = Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Rubber polishing kits = Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I Arkansas stones = Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics Polishing brushes = Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Contour fillings = Steel Used for polishing composite fillings = Abrasive coated rubber polisher Take care of the contact point = Finishing and polishing strips Used in the approximal area = Finishing and polishing strips</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>FG connection = Finishing burs Latch-type connection = Rubber polisher Used for contouring = Wolfram-carbide Polishing discs = Restorative Dentistry Pre-Clinical I</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Wolfram-carbide = Durable contouring resource Carborundum stones = Effective post-scaling tool Steel without cutting edges = Ideal for delicate polishing tasks Abrasive coated rubber polisher = Efficient on composite fillings</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Polishing composite fillings = Steel without cutting edges After scaling = Carborundum stones Contour fillings = Wolfram-carbide Approximal area care = Finishing and polishing strips</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Used in contouring procedures = Wolfram-carbide Used after scaling = Carborundum stones For delicate polishing = Steel without cutting edges Ensures approximal care = Finishing and polishing strips</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Contour fillings = Wolfram-carbide Used for polishing = Abrasive coated rubber polisher Approximal area = Finishing and polishing strips Post-scaling = Carborundum stones</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Turbine = Air-driven Electric Micromotor = Electrically driven Contra-angle = Belt-driven Right-angle = Gear-driven</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Blue = Normal speed 1:1 Red = Accelerator speed 1:3 or 1:5 Green = Reductor speed (various ratios) Black = High-speed cutting</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Black = Extra coarse (170-210 μm) Green = Coarse (125-150 μm) Blue = Medium (88-125 μm) Red = Fine (37-44 μm)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Turbine burs = FG connection Normal and Reductor Contra-angle handpieces = Latch-type Accelerator handpiece = FG connection Steel burs = Latch-type</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>4, 6, 8 = Preparation 16, 18, 30 = Finishing 12, 14 = Polishing 20, 25 = Contouring</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Amalgam filling removal = Carbide bur Metal crown cutting = Carbide bur Tooth preparation = Diamond or steel bur Composite finishing = Diamond bur</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Turbine = 450,000-500,000 rpm Electric Micromotor (blue) = 4,000-40,000 rpm Electric Micromotor (red, 1:3) = 12,000-120,000 rpm Electric Micromotor (green, 10:1) = 400-4,000 rpm</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>FG = Friction Grip Latch-type = Locking mechanism for burs Micromotor = Electrically driven handpiece Bur = Rotary cutting instrument</p> Signup and view all the answers

An instrument used for indirect vision and reflecting light in the operative field.

Instrument used for exploration of surface texture and hardness in dentistry.

Used for transferring items to and from the mouth.

A device used for washing, cleaning, and drying surfaces during dental procedures.

An instrument for gentle removal of decayed dentin during procedures.

Used for condensing filling materials in dental procedures.

An instrument traditionally used for condensing amalgam filling materials.

A tool used for cleaning prepared cavities in restorative dentistry.

A bowl used for mixing alginate impression material and plaster.

A tool used for mixing materials in dental labs, especially alginate.

An instrument used for modeling wax in dental lab work.

A carving tool used specifically for shaping wax in dentistry.

Used for shaping and modeling wax in dental applications.

A knife designed for cutting wax, such as wax bites.

A knife used for cutting gypsum or dental casts.

Scissors used to trim immediate crowns and cut retraction cords.

Instrument used for condensing filling material and shaping surfaces, primarily with amalgam.

Used to transport, condense, shape filling material, and place retraction cords or rubber dam.

Instrument for mixing cements; rounded end for powder, sharper end for mixing.

Tool for transferring, shaping, and condensing filling material in cavities.

Instrument designed specifically for modeling and shaping composite fillings.

Process of placing and shaping material within tooth cavities to restore function.

Material used for dental fillings, typically a mixture of metals like mercury, silver, and tin.

Threads placed in the sulcus to manage soft tissue during dental procedures.

An air-driven dental tool operating at 450-500,000 rpm, often water-cooled.

Electric dental handpieces with varying speeds: blue (1:1), red (1:3, 1:5), green (reductor ratios).

Dental tools categorized by grit size for different preparations; FG type shank used.

Refers to the number of cutting edges on a bur; more edges = smoother surfaces.

Made of wolfram carbide, used for cutting metal crowns and removing amalgam fillings.

Latch-type connection dental burs with varying edges for preparation and finishing.

Burs with 4, 6, or 8 cutting edges are used for preparation processes.

Burs with 16, 18, or 30 cutting edges used for finishing surfaces.

A tool used for modelling the surface of composite fillings.

A tool used for shaping the surface of amalgam fillings.

Used for condensing and modelling amalgam fillings.

Used for filling MOD cavities with a flat approximal shape.

Left and right sided retainer for filling MOD cavities.

Used for filling MO and OD cavities.

Includes matrix, ring, and ring forceps for filling cavities.

A tool used for mixing amalgam.

Circular tools used to polish composite fillings for a smooth finish.

Sets of rubber tools designed for polishing dental restorations.

Natural stones used in dentistry for finishing and smoothing surfaces.

Abrasive stones used for polishing dental restorations.

Brush tools used to polish and shine dental materials.

Thin strips used in the approximal areas to polish between teeth.

Steel tools are durable, while wolfram-carbide has sharper cutting edges.