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FortuitousElegy4964

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aircraft hydraulics flight control systems maintenance procedures aviation

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This document contains multiple questions about hydraulic systems on an aircraft. The questions cover topics such as system components, operations, pressures, and potential issues. Comprehensive information is given on the functioning of aircraft hydraulics.

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# Hydraulic System Questions 1. **Why are the Hydraulic reservoirs pressurized? [FCOM 13.20.1]** * Ensures positive fluid flow to all hydraulic pumps 2. **What indications will you see if you have foaming in flight? [FCOM 13.20.7]** * LOW PRESSURE lights for both pumps (Blinking) * MA...

# Hydraulic System Questions 1. **Why are the Hydraulic reservoirs pressurized? [FCOM 13.20.1]** * Ensures positive fluid flow to all hydraulic pumps 2. **What indications will you see if you have foaming in flight? [FCOM 13.20.7]** * LOW PRESSURE lights for both pumps (Blinking) * MASTER CAUTION (Momentarily) * HYD (Momentarily) 3. **Which system components are common to both Hydraulic System A and B? [FCOM 13.20.2]** * Ailerons * Rudder * Elevators & Elevator Feel * Flight Spoilers (Half of total) 4. **With the loss of Hydraulic System A, what System A components are unrecoverable (no redundancies)? [QRH 13.4]** * Landing gear retraction * Ground spoilers 5. **With the loss of Hydraulic System B, what System B components are unrecoverable (no redundancies)? [QRH 13.9]** * Leading Edge Flaps & Slats retraction * Autobrakes 6. **What components are powered by the Standby Hydraulic System? [FCOM 13.20.4, 13.20.5]** * Rudder * Thrust Reversers * Leading Edge Flaps & Slats (extend only) * Standby Yaw Damper 7. **With regards to fluid volume output, what is the difference between the Engine-Driven Pump (EDP) and the Electric Motor- Driven Pump (EMDP)? [FCOM 13.20.3]** * An Engine-Driven Pump (EDP) supplies approximately 6 times the fluid volume of the related Electric Motor-Driven Pump (EMDP) 8. **When will you see RF (refill) next to the hydraulic quantity? [FCOM 13.10.2]** * Below 76% * Valid only when the airplane is on the ground with both engines shut down or * After landing with flaps up during taxi in 9. **When performing the preliminary preflight procedure, how would you determine that hydraulic quantity is low?** * RF (refill) is displayed next to the A or B quantity displays 10. **What is the appropriate action when you see the RF (refill) during the Preliminary Preflight Procedure? [GOM 11.9.3.1]** * Make M300 writeup * Call Maintenance Control via Dispatch 11. **What are the normal and maximum hydraulic system pressures? [FCOM 13.10.2]** * Normal Pressure: 3000 psi * Maximum Pressure: 3500 psi 12. **What would cause the ELEC 2 OVERHEAT light to illuminate? [FCOM 13.10.1]** * System A Electric Motor-Driven Pump (EMDP) has overheated or * Hydraulic fluid used to cool and lubricate that pump has overheated 13. **What is the minimum fuel in each main wing tank to provide adequate cooling for the hydraulic fluid for ground operation of Electric Motor-Driven Pumps (EDMP)? [FCOM 13.20.3]** * 1675 lbs 14. **What must be done if pushback is required without the use of a nose gear steering lockout pin? [FCOM NP.21.22, NP.21.42]** * Both System A hydraulic pumps must be selected OFF 15. **What is the purpose of the Power Transfer Unit (PTU)? [FCOM 13.20.4]** * Supply the additional volume of hydraulic fluid needed to operate the Autoslats and Leading Edge Flaps & Slats at the normal rate when system B Engine-Driven Pump (EDP) is inoperative 16. **Does the PTU transfer hydraulic fluid? [FCOM 13.20.4]** * No * The PTU uses system A pressure to power a hydraulic Motor-Driven Pump, which pressurizes system B hydraulic fluid 17. **When does the Power Transfer Unit (PTU) operate? [FCOM 13.20.4]** * Airborne and * Flaps not up and * System B Engine-Driven Pump (EDP) hydraulic pressure drops below limits 18. **What is the purpose of the Landing Gear Transfer Unit (LGTU)? [FCOM 13.20.4]** * Supply the volume of hydraulic fluid needed to raise the landing gear at the normal rate when system A Engine-Driven Pump (EDP) volume is lost 19. **When does the Landing Gear Transfer Unit (LGTU) operate? [FCOM 13.20.4, 14.20.3]** * Airborne and * No. 1 Engine RPM drops below a limit value and * Landing Gear lever is positioned UP and * Either main Landing Gear is not up and locked 20. **When is the Standby Hydraulic System primarily used? [FCOM 13.20.1, 13.20.4]** * As a backup if system A and/or B pressure is lost 21. **Does the System A or B pressure loss alone cause operation of the Standby Hydraulic System? [FCOM 13.20.5]** * No, the Standby Hydraulic System would need to be activated either manually or automatically 22. **How do you manually activate the Standby Hydraulic System? [FCOM 13.20.5]** * Moving either FLT CONTROL A or B switch to the STBY RUD position or * Moving the ALTERNATE FLAPS Master switch to the ARM position 23. **What would cause the Standby Hydraulic System to automatically activate? [FCOM 13.20.5]** * Airborne or wheel speed greater than 60 kts and * Flaps extended and * Loss of Hydraulic System A or B and Main rudder PCU Force Fight Monitor (FFM) activates 24. **At a cruise altitude of FL350, if you see the Master Caution, FLT CONT annunciator and the STBY RUD ON lights illuminate, what happened? [FCOM 13.20.5]** * Standby Hydraulic System automatically activated by the main rudder PCU Force Fight Monitor (FFM) 25. **When does the STANDBY HYD LOW QUANTITY light illuminate? [FCOM 13.20.7]** * When the standby reservoir is approximately half empty 26. **What does the STANDBY HYD LOW PRESSURE (amber) light indicate and when is it armed? [FCOM 13.10.4]** * Output pressure of standby pump is low * Armed only when standby pump operation has been selected or automatic standby function is activated 27. **Which hydraulic system(s) are powering the elevator, ailerons, and rudder if the FLT CONTROL A switch is moved to STBY RUD?** * Elevator - B System * Ailerons - B System * Rudder - Standby System 28. **Will reverse thrust be available from both engines in the above scenario?** * Yes, the #1 reverser is pressurized by the Standby Hydraulic System 29. **If hydraulic system A and/or B fails, alternate operation for the affected Thrust Reverser can be provided by which Hydraulic System? [FCOM 7.20.12]** * Standby Hydraulic System

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