Humanistic Therapy Terms PDF

Summary

This document provides definitions and explanations of key terms related to humanistic therapy, a type of psychotherapy. It covers concepts such as congruence, empathy, and unconditional positive regard. These terms are relevant to understanding the humanistic approach to mental health.

Full Transcript

Humanistic Therapy incongruence – In humanistic psychotherapy, a discrepancy between the real self and the ideal self; the source of psychopathology conditions of wo...

Humanistic Therapy incongruence – In humanistic psychotherapy, a discrepancy between the real self and the ideal self; the source of psychopathology conditions of worth – In humanistic psychotherapy, the stipulations that individuals may place on their positive regard of others Abraham Maslow – A pioneer of the humanistic approach to clinical psychology congruence – In humanistic psychotherapy, consistency between the real self and the ideal self; the source of mental health motivational interviewing (MI) – A contemporary variation of the humanistic approach to psychotherapy in which therapists empathically emotionally focused therapy (EFT) – A short-term humanistic therapy help clients see the discrepancy between their behavior and their own emphasizing the expression and acknowledgment of emotions that has values when they experience ambivalence about making major changes garnered significant empirical evidence and popularity in recent years among individual and couples therapists positive psychology – A recent, growing movement within the mental health field that accentuates the strong and healthy rather than the empathy - In humanistic psychotherapy, one of the three essential pathological aspects of human behavior therapeutic conditions; the therapist’s ability to sense the client’s emotions just as the client would, to perceive and understand the events positive regard – In humanistic psychotherapy, the warmth, love, and of the client’s life in a compassionate way acceptance of those closest to us; also known as prizing existential psychotherapy – An approach to psychotherapy, related to prizing – In humanistic psychotherapy, the warmth, love, and the humanistic approach, that centers on the premise that each person is acceptance of those closest to us; also known as positive regard essentially alone in the world and that realization of this fact can cause overwhelming anxiety real self – In humanistic psychotherapy, the self that an individual actually experiences, in contrast to the ideal self genuineness – In humanistic psychotherapy, the quality in the therapist of truthfulness, realness, or congruence, in contrast to playing the reflection – In humanistic psychotherapy, a therapist response to a client therapist role falsely involving a rephrase or restatement of the client’s statements in a way that highlights the client’s feelings or emotions Gestalt therapy – An approach to psychotherapy, related to the humanistic approach, emphasizing a holistic approach to enhancing the Carl Rogers – A pioneer of the humanistic approach to clinical client’s current experience and often relying on the use of roleplay psychology techniques during therapy self-actualization – In humanistic psychotherapy, the inborn tendency humanistic therapy – An approach to psychotherapy deriving to grow in a healthy way primarily from the theories of Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow, three essential therapeutic conditions – In humanistic psychotherapy, emphasizing the tendency toward healthy growth within each individual the three necessary and sufficient conditions that a therapist must ideal self – In humanistic psychotherapy, the self that an individual provide for therapeutic benefit: empathy, unconditional positive regard, could experience if he or she fulfilled his or her own potential, in and genuineness contrast to the real self unconditional positive regard (UPR) – In humanistic psychotherapy, one of the three essential therapeutic conditions; the full acceptance of another person without any conditions or stipulations

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