G-10 Islamic Revision - Internal Assessment PDF

Islamic (NMT) Revision Sheet for Internal Assessment-24-25 Grade: 10 1. What title was commonly given to Muhammad (PBUH) because of his reputation for honesty? - A) Al-Mahdi - B) Al-Amin - C) Al-Mu'min - D) Al-Khaliq Answer: B) Al-Amin 2. Which event marks the beginning o...

Islamic (NMT) Revision Sheet for Internal Assessment-24-25 Grade: 10 1. What title was commonly given to Muhammad (PBUH) because of his reputation for honesty? - A) Al-Mahdi - B) Al-Amin - C) Al-Mu'min - D) Al-Khaliq Answer: B) Al-Amin 2. Which event marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar? - A) The birth of Muhammad (PBUH) - B) The first revelation - C) The Hijrah (migration to Madinah) - D) The final pilgrimage Answer: C) The Hijrah (migration to Madinah) 3. Muhammad (PBUH) is regarded as the last messenger in Islam. What is this belief called? - A) Tawheed - B) Risalah - C) Nubuwwah - D) Khilafah Answer: B) Risalah 4. Which of the following is a key aspect of Muhammad's (PBUH) teachings? - A) Polytheism - B) Monotheism and moral integrity - C) Tribalism - D) Asceticism Answer: B) Monotheism and moral integrity 5. What role does Muhammad (PBUH) play in the lives of Muslims? - A) A political leader only - B) A scientific mentor  - C) A moral and spiritual guide - D) A military strategist Answer: C) A moral and spiritual guide 6. What age was Muhammad (PBUH) when he received his first revelation? - A) 25 - B) 30 - C) 40 - D) 50 Answer: C) 40 7. Who was Muhammad’s (PBUH) first wife and supporter? - A) Aisha - B) Fatimah - C) Khadijah - D) Zainab Answer: C) Khadijah 8. What profession did Muhammad (PBUH) engage in before his prophethood? - A) Farming - B) Trade - C) Teaching - D) War Answer: B) Trade 9. What was the primary reason for the opposition Muhammad (PBUH) faced from the Quraysh? - A) Political ambitions - B) Economic competition - C) His call for monotheism and social justice - D) Personal grievances Answer: C) His call for monotheism and social justice 10. What method did Muhammad (PBUH) often use to respond to his opponents? - A) Violence  - B) Diplomacy and patience - C) Intimidation - D) Public humiliation Answer: B) Diplomacy and patience 11. Which event showcases the early persecution faced by the followers of Muhammad (PBUH)? - A) The Battle of Badr - B) The Treaty of Hudaybiyyah - C) The Night Ascension (Isra and Mi'raj) - D) The boycott of the Banu Hashim clan 12. What significant event occurred in 622 CE? - A) The birth of Muhammad (PBUH) - B) The first revelation - C) The Hijrah (migration to Madinah) - D) The Battle of Uhud Answer: C) The Hijrah (migration to Madinah) 13. What was the primary purpose of Muhammad's (PBUH) migration to Madinah? - A) To avoid war - B) To seek refuge and live freely as Muslims - C) To establish trade - D) To conquer the city Answer: B) To seek refuge and live freely as Muslims 14. How were the Muslims received in Madinah? - A) With hostility - B) With indifference - C) With open arms and support - D) With skepticism Answer: C) With open arms and support 15. What document did Muhammad (PBUH) establish in Madinah to promote cooperation and social harmony?  - A) The Treaty of Hudaybiyyah - B) The Constitution of Madinah - C) The Pact of Umar - D) The Ghadir Declaration Answer: B) The Constitution of Madinah 16. What title is often used to refer to the early followers who migrated from Mecca to Madinah? - A) Ansar - B) Muhajirun - C) Sahabah - D) Khulafa Answer: B) Muhajirun 1. The Life and Importance of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) The life of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) is of immense significance in Islam, as he is the final messenger of Allah who brought the last revelation, the Quran. His teachings emphasized monotheism, morality, justice, compassion, and respect for all creation. He serves as a role model for Muslims, exemplifying how to lead a righteous life founded on faith. His character, often described as "the best of creation" (Khayru al-Khalq), is propagated through authentic Hadith (sayings) and Sira (biography) literature, underscoring the importance of adhering to his guidelines in personal and communal conduct. His legacy continues to guide over a billion Muslims globally, making him a pivotal figure in shaping Islamic civilization. 2. The Main Events of the Prophet's Life from His Birth to His Call to Prophethood Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was born in Mecca around 570 CE into the Quraysh tribe. His father, Abdullah, died before his birth, and his mother, Amina, passed away when he was just six, leaving him an orphan. He was raised by his grandfather, Abdul Muttalib, and then by his uncle, Abu Talib. Muhammad (PBUH) was known for his honesty and integrity, earning the title Al-Amin (the trustworthy). At age 25, he married Khadijah, a successful merchant, who became his first supporter. Muhammad (PBUH) spent time in reflection, often retreating to the Cave of Hira. At the age of 40, during the month of Ramadan, he received his first revelation from the Angel Gabriel (Jibril), marking the beginning of his prophethood. This transformative moment called him to deliver the message of Islam, consisting of ethical monotheism and guidance for humanity, as documented in both the Quran and the Hadith literature. 3. His Experiences with His Opponents Following his proclamation of prophethood, Muhammad (PBUH) faced severe opposition from the Quraysh and other tribes in Mecca. Many of these leaders viewed his teachings as a threat to their social order and economic interests tied to idol worship. Historical accounts, such as those found in *Al-Bidaya wa al-Nihaya* by Ibn Kathir, detail various forms of persecution endured by both the Prophet and his followers, including social ostracization, verbal abuse, and physical violence. Despite adversity, Muhammad (PBUH) responded with remarkable patience and resilience. He preached non-violence and compassion, embodying the Quranic principle of “repel evil with that which is best” (Quran 41:34). His experiences with opponents, coupled with his teachings on forgiveness, showcased the importance of perseverance and moral integrity. 4. Migration to Madinah (Hijrah) As conditions in Mecca became increasingly hostile, the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and his followers were compelled to migrate to Madinah in 622 CE, a significant event known as the Hijrah. This migration was crucial for the survival of the early Muslim community and is recognized as the starting point of the Islamic calendar (1 AH). Upon arriving in Madinah, the Prophet (PBUH) was welcomed by the Ansar, the local inhabitants who supported him and the immigrants (Muhajirun). In Madinah, he laid the foundation of a cohesive and diverse society, exemplified by the Constitution of Madinah, which established rights and responsibilities for all citizens, regardless of their faith. This document emphasized coexistence and mutual respect among different tribes and faiths, demonstrating the inclusive vision of Islam. Hadith sources highlight how this period allowed the community to grow in strength and faith, eventually leading to the expansion of Islam beyond the Arabian Peninsula.