Exam Notes Physiology PDF

→ → → → → →   →    Sinus Tachycardia o o Sinus Bradycardia o o o Blood vessels   ∆ 𝐶𝑂 = 𝑀𝐴𝑃 ÷ 𝑆𝑉𝑅  8𝑛𝐿 ∆𝑃 (𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑢𝑟𝑒)...

→ → → → → →   →    Sinus Tachycardia o o Sinus Bradycardia o o o Blood vessels   ∆ 𝐶𝑂 = 𝑀𝐴𝑃 ÷ 𝑆𝑉𝑅  8𝑛𝐿 ∆𝑃 (𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑢𝑟𝑒) 𝜋𝑟 4 𝑃 𝑅= + 𝑄= → 𝑄= (𝑃𝑜𝑖𝑠𝑒𝑢𝑖𝑙𝑙𝑒 ′ 𝑠𝑙𝑎𝑤) 𝜋𝑟 4 𝑅 8𝑛𝐿 ↑ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↑ ↑  𝑆𝑦𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑙𝑖𝑐 𝑏𝑝 − 𝐷𝑖𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑙𝑒 𝑏𝑝 𝑆𝑦𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑙𝑒 + 𝐷𝑖𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑙𝑒 + 𝐷𝑖𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑙𝑒 3 𝑆𝑦𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑙𝑖𝑐 𝑏𝑝 𝑥 𝐻𝑅 100   Pulmonary system Pulmonary functions Organisation (2 zones conducting and resp) Alveoli Pressures Minute Ventilation 𝑇𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑙 𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 𝑥 𝑅𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑖𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑦 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒 = 𝑀𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑡𝑒 𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 Ventilation ↑ ↓ ↓ ↑  Gas exchange Ficks law Daltons law O2 saturation/dissociation curve O2 curve Shifts   Altitude training CO2 transport  Ventilation and chemoreceptors   Nervous system o o Receptors Sensory neurons Central nervous system  Motor neurons Neural propagation →  → → Nerve communication   → Muscle contraction    α α →    Metabolism  → Indirect calorimetry  Metabolic responses to constant load exercise Fick equation Components of Vo2 response Oxygen deficit Excess Post exercise Oxygen consumption (EPOC) Metabolic Responses to Incremental Exercise Maximal test Results VO2 Relationship VO2 and VCO2 Lactate response