Exam 2 Disorder Criteria PDF
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Summary
This document contains criteria for diagnosing various psychological disorders. It includes detailed information on anxiety disorders, such as panic disorders and phobias, and other conditions like mood disorders, trauma-related disorders, and eating disorders. Examines each criteria in a comprehensive manner.
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PsychopathologyExam2Review Criteria fmicDisordersobias discreteperiodsofintensefearordiscomfort 10 mins DSMsrequires413symptomspresent ratesweatingtrembling orsharing sensations ofshortnessofbreatho...
PsychopathologyExam2Review Criteria fmicDisordersobias discreteperiodsofintensefearordiscomfort 10 mins DSMsrequires413symptomspresent ratesweatingtrembling orsharing sensations ofshortnessofbreathor palpationspoundingheartoracceleratedheart ofchoningchestpainordiscomfortnauseaabdominaldistress feelingdizzyunsteadylight smotheringfeelings faint headedor depersonalization fearoflosingcontrolorgoingcrazyfearofdyingparesthesias chillsorhotflashes expectedcued orunexpected unwed cuedtriggered byexposuretooranticipationofa fearobjectsituation uncuednotrigger diagnosis recurrent attacks unexpecteduncued panic ofbreathheartracingspiralingthoughtssweatingspinningcry shortness followed bymonthofconcernabout comeonsuddenly additionalattacksorimplicationsoftheattack samesystemwhenscaredfightorflight changesinbehavior worrythatpanicattackswilloccur again agoraphobia fearofbeinginpublicspacessituationsinwhichescapeisdifficult disordersw agoraphobia panic disorderswoagoraphobia panic agoraphobiawopanic disorder disorder generalizedanxiety defined repetitivethinningaboutpotentialfuturethreatsimaginedcatastrophes uncertainties arisus worry by excessiveamount oftimeworrying feelinganxious notconfinedtoanotherdisorder diagnosis 316symptoms restlessnessneyed uponedgeeasilyfatigueddifficultyconcentrating mindblankirritabilitymuscletensionsleepdisturbance socialanxiety disorder persistentfearofsocialperformancesituationswhereembarrassmentmayoccur exposureanticipation offearedsocialsituationprovokesanxietyfear diagnosis situationsareavoidedorenduredw significantdistress feared specificphobias persistentfearsofclearydiscernablecircumscribedobjectssituations I exposureanticipationprovokesanxietyfear 5subtypesrecognized byDSMs animalsnaturalenviornmentbloodinjectiontheory situationsother diagnosis fearedsituationsavoidedorenduredw significantdistress Reaeddisorders composive gJssive obsessionsandorcompulsionsthatconsumemorethaninridayorcausesignificantdistressimpairement F Éen persistentthoughtsurgesorimagesofanintrusiveunwantedinunionthereisanattempttosuppressignore orcampaigns Tbehaviormentalactsthatoneengagesintopreventreduceanxietydistress YlplIie bodydysmorphicdisorderBDD excessivepreoccupationw sightimagedefectrelated toanindividual'sphysicalappearancethatisnotapparenttoothers DSMsrequireshistoryofperformingrepetitivebehaviorsmentalchearing toperceivedphysicalflaws due comparingdislinedbodiescamouflaging mirrorcheckinggroomingtouchingbody clothessuin areasseekingreassurancechanging pickingdietingtanningexcessiveexercise senseofcomfortinvituals reduce incompleteness disorders hoarding persistentdifficultyinpartingw possessions causingdistressimpairement distressassociatedw discardingitemaperceivedneedto saveit trichotillomaniahairpullingdisorder recurrenthairpulling hairloss senseofrelief negativeaffectivestates perceivedunattractiveness secretivenessshameirritability lowselfesteemdepressedmood itntti.ioi trr ingieisa i ReaedDisorders JYamatstress fromalifethreateningevent requiresahistoryofexposuretotraumatic resulting eventscriterionAthatresultsin a minimumthresholdof symptomsacross4systemclustersintrusionavoidance negativealterationsinconditionsmoodalterationsinarousalreactivitycriteriaBE additionalcriteriaconcerndurationofsymptoms criterionF functioningcriterionG differentialdiagnosisduetosubstanceother cooccurringcondition criterionH T.EE ssiociated injury orsexualviolation resultingfromoneofthefollowing w PTSDmustincludeactualthreateneddeathserious directlyexperiencingthetraumaticevent eventsinperson traumatic witness experienceactualthreateneddeathofclose familymemberfriendviolentoraccidental directlyexperiencingrepeated extremeexposuretoaversivedetailsoftheevent isfromeachofthe4symptomclusters intrusionsymptoms criterionB repetitive involuntary aintrusivememoriesofeventtraumaticnightmares dissociativereactionsintense distressto prolonged of to reminders traumaheightenedpsychologicalreactivity reminders oftrauma avoidancesymptoms criterionc avoidance oftraumarelatedthoughtsfeelings avoidanceofpeopleplacesactivitiescues alterationsincognition moodsymptoms criterionD negative persistentdisortedsense ofselfworldblameofselfothers persistenttraumarelatedemotions angerguiltshame estrangeddetachedfrom feeling traumaactivitiesrestrictedrangeofaffect difficulty otherslackofinterestinpre remembering importantpartsoftraumatic event alterationsinarousal reactivitysymptoms criterionE irritability aggressivenessselfdestructive recklessbehaviorssleep difficultieshyper vigilancestartle responseconcentrati difficultiessleep disturbances diagnosis symptomsmustalsobeaccompanied IsymptomfromcriterionB bysignificant distressimpairment insocialoccupationalimportlife I symptomfromcriterionc symptomsendorsedincriteriaB E must bepresentfor1month criterionF domainscriterionG tsymptomscan'tbeexplainedb 2symptomsfromcriteriond anothermedicalpsychiatricillness criterionH 2symptomsfromcriterionE additionalspecifiers w dissociatedsymptoms t delayedexpression depersonalization realizationinresponsetotraumarelated de cue canoccurrightaftertraumaticeventbutmaymaynotmeetthefullcriteriaforPTSDuntilatleast6monthsafterthetrauma acutestressdisorder requiresantecedentevent criterion Aevent experiencedanevent s thatinvolvedthreatofdeathactualorthreatenedseriousinjury oractualthreatenedphysicalor sexualbehavior witnessevents thatinvolvedactualthreateneddeathseriousinjuryorsexualphysicalviolationofothers learnedofsuchharmcomingtoa closerelativefriend experiencedrepeatedextremeexposure toaversivedetailsof unnaturaldeathseriousinjury orserious assaultsexual violationsthatwerenotlimitedtoelectronicmediatelevisionvideo gamesetc exhibitminimumof914symptomsacrossbroadspectrumsof posttraumaticreactionscriterionB negativemoodsintrusivethoughts dissociation avoidance anxiety largelymirrorscriteria B Esymptoms Conidtish durationofsymptoms criterionc functioning criterionD differentialdiagnosisduetosubstancecooccurring specificDSM5criteria a developmentofemotional behavioral problemsin response to an identifiable stressoroccurringwithin3monthsof exposuretostressor corefeature b symptombehaviorsareclinicallysignificant outofproportion totheseverityofthestressoroncecultural a contextualfactorstakeninto account stressresponse a cannotbebetteraccountedforbyanotherdisorder notis anexacerbation ofthepreexisting condition b notindicative ofnormalbereavement c oncethestressor isremoved symptomsdon'tpersistformorethan6months adjustmentdisorder rangeofstressresponsesyndromes a developmentofemotional behavioralproblemsinresponsetostresswithin3monthsexposure b symptomsbehaviorsclinicallysignificant outofproportiontoseverityofculturalcontextualfactors stressresponse a can'tbeaccountsforanotherdisorder bnotindicativeofnormalbehavior c stressorremoveddoesn'tpersistforadditional6months depressedmoodanxietydisturbance ofconduct Mood DisordersDpressivedisorders majordepressivedisorder characterized byatleastonMDEwithnohistoryofmania MDE depressedmoodorlackofinterestanhedoniaandepisodesmustlastatleast2weeks atleasts apossiblesymptoms depressedmoodanhedoniachangein appetite change insleeppsychomotoragitation orslowing lossofenergy decisions thoughtsofdeathsuicide feelingguiltyorworthless decreasedconcentration troublemaking persistentdepressivedisorderdysthymia thanMDDrequiresfewersymptomslonger 2years lesssevere state chronic mustbepresentfor 2yrs symptoms nomorethanamonthperiodwheresymptomfree MDEmightbepresent nomania doubledepression Bioaes alldefinedbymanicsymptoms ofvaryingdegree core symptomselationgrandiosity hyperactivation DSMsmanic episodes elatedexpansive orirritablemood increasedactivity 314ofthefollowing symptoms decreased need forsleep racingthoughts flightofideasrapidspeed inflatedselfesteemgrandiosity impulsive recklessbehavior distractibility presentforatleast1 week causesfunctionalimpairment DSMshypomania parallelsymptomsbutcriteriaspecifythatitlastsforatleast 4days distinctobservablechangein functioning majordepressiveepisode MDE defined byatleast ssymptoms lasting2weeks includingsadmoodorlossofinterestpleasureindailyactivities insomniaorhypersomnia psychomotoragitationincreasedecreasein weightappetitelossofenergy difficultyconcentral ormakingdecisionsworthlessness suicidalideation DSM smixedfeatures manicepisodeisaccompaniedbyatleast3 cooccurring symptomsof depression MDEis accompaniedbyatleast 3cooccurringmanicsymptoms bipolar 1 unipolarmania atleastonelifetimemanicepisodethatisnotsubstanceinduced mosteventuallydevelopdepressiveepisodes bipolar11 MDEalternative w hypo manic episodes cyclothymicdisorder characterized by2yearsormore alternationsbetweenhypomaniac a depressivesymptoms butdoesn'tmeet fullDSM5criteria unspecifiedBD meettheminimumnumberofrequiredsymptomsbutnottheduration patientswho of meetthedurationbutfallshot byonetwosymptoms EatingDisorders anorexianervosaCAN bylowweight characterized DSMs restrictions ofenergyintakerelativetorequirements leadingtosignificantlylowbodyweight embeddedin thecontextofone'sagesexdevelopmentaltrajectory aphysicalhealth 3partcriterion only1componentnecessary thewaysone'sbodyweightshapeis experienced disturbances in undueinfluenceofbodyweightshapeonselfevaluation persistentlackofrecognition oftheseriousnessofcurrentlowbodyweight bulimianervosa BN recurrentbingeeatingepisodes defined byunusuallylargeamountsoffoodin ashorttime 2hrs whileexperiencinglossofcontrol inappropriatecompensatorybehaviors selfinducedvomiting laxativesdiureticsmedicationmisusefastingexcessiveexercise occuroneaweekforatleast3 months onlydiagnosed if ANcriteriaarenotmet BMI 18sugima