EM-TECH Reviewer PDF

Summary

This document covers topics related to empowerment technologies, information and communication technology (ICT), and the evolution of the World Wide Web. It includes discussions on mobile technologies, social media, and related digital terms. The document also mentions convergence and related digital trends.

Full Transcript

EM-TECH ​ ​ Folksonomy – Uses tagging (hashtags #) to classify content. Lesson 1-2: Empowerment ​ ​ Rich User Interface – Technologies (EmTech) Res...

EM-TECH ​ ​ Folksonomy – Uses tagging (hashtags #) to classify content. Lesson 1-2: Empowerment ​ ​ Rich User Interface – Technologies (EmTech) Responsive to user actions. Information and Communication ​ ​ User Participation – Technology (ICT) Users add content (comments, reviews). ​ ​ ICT refers to the use of different technologies (e.g., ​ ​ Long Tail – mobile phones, internet) to Subscription-based services locate, save, send, and edit instead of one-time purchases. information. ​ 3.​ Web 3.0 (Semantic Web) ​ ​ The Philippines is ​ ​ Uses AI to known as the “ICT Hub of Asia” personalize user experience. due to its high growth in ICT-related jobs, such as ​ ​ Challenges: Business Process Outsourcing (BPO). ​ ​ Vastness – Too many web pages. Evolution of the World Wide Web ​ ​ Vagueness – Words ​ 1.​ Web 1.0 (Static Web) have multiple meanings. ​ ​ Static pages ​ ​ Security Concerns – (read-only). Saves user preferences. ​ ​ No user interaction. Trends in ICT ​ ​ Example: Early ​ ​ Convergence – websites. Combining multiple technologies into one device (e.g., ​ 2.​ Web 2.0 (Dynamic Web) smartphones for calling, ​ ​ Allows user browsing, gaming). interaction (e.g., social media, ​ ​ Social Media – blogs, wikis). Platforms that allow content ​ ​ Features: sharing. ​ ​ Mobile Technologies – ​ ​ Blackberry OS – For Smartphones replacing computers. Blackberry devices. ​ ​ Assistive Media – ​ ​ Windows Phone OS – Tech helping those with Microsoft’s mobile OS. impairments (e.g., screen readers). ​ ​ Symbian – Old smartphone OS (Nokia). Types of Social Media ​ ​ WebOS – Used in Smart ​ 1.​ Social Networks – TVs. Connect with others (e.g., Facebook, Google+). ​ ​ Windows Mobile – For smartphones and pocket PCs. ​ 2.​ Bookmarking Sites – Save and share website links Lesson 2: Digital Terms & (e.g., Pinterest, StumbleUpon). Etiquette ​ 3.​ Social News – Share Common Digital Terms and rank news (e.g., Reddit, ​ ​ PIN (Personal Digg). Identification Number) – Secure ​ 4.​ Media Sharing – Share code for authentication. videos and images (e.g., ​ ​ OTP (One-Time YouTube, Instagram, Flickr). Password) – Temporary password ​ 5.​ Microblogging – Short for verification. updates (e.g., Twitter, Plurk). ​ ​ QR Code (Quick ​ 6.​ Blogs & Forums – Response Code) – Scannable code Online discussions (e.g., for links. WordPress, Blogger). ​ ​ WiFi (Wireless Mobile Operating Systems Fidelity) – Wireless internet connection. ​ ​ iOS – Apple’s OS for iPhones & iPads. ​ ​ GIF (Graphics Interchange Format) – Animated ​ ​ Android – Open-source images format. OS by Google. ​ ​ GPS (Global 10 Rules of Netiquette Positioning System) – Location-tracking system. ​ 1.​ Remember the Human – Treat others with respect as if ​ ​ KYC (Know Your speaking face-to-face. Customer) – Verification process for customers. ​ 2.​ Adhere to the Same Standards of Behavior Online as ​ ​ PDF (Portable in Real Life – Follow laws and Document Format) – Common ethical guidelines online. digital document format. ​ 3.​ Know Where You Are in ​ ​ PNG (Portable Network Cyberspace – Adapt your behavior Graphics) – High-quality image based on the platform you’re format. using. ​ ​ JPEG (Joint ​ 4.​ Respect Other Photographic Experts Group) – People’s Time and Bandwidth – Compressed image format. Avoid spamming or overloading discussions. ​ ​ URL (Uniform Resource Locator) – Web address. ​ 5.​ Make Yourself Look Good Online – Use correct ​ ​ WWW (World Wide Web) spelling and grammar; be clear – System of internet websites. and professional. ​ ​ PAN (Permanent ​ 6.​ Share Expert Account Number) – Unique Knowledge – Help others by identifier for transactions. sharing information and insights. Netiquette and Internet Safety ​ 7.​ Help Keep Flame Wars Netiquette (Internet Etiquette) refers to the proper and respectful Under Control – Avoid arguments way of communicating and behaving and don’t escalate conflicts. online. It ensures that users interact politely and responsibly in ​ 8.​ Respect Others’ digital spaces such as emails, Privacy – Never share private social media, forums, and chats. information without permission. ​ 9.​ Don’t Abuse Your Power – Avoid taking advantage of technical skills or ​ Steps: authority. ​ 1.​ Define your purpose – ​ 10.​ Be Forgiving of Other What are you looking for? People’s Mistakes – Understand that people make errors and be ​ 2.​ Use effective kind when correcting them. keywords – Be specific. Internet Safety Tips ​ 3.​ Apply search filters – Use advanced search options. ​ ​ Use strong passwords and update them regularly. ​ 4.​ Evaluate sources – Check credibility and ​ ​ Avoid sharing personal reliability. information like addresses or financial details. Research Skills ​ ​ Think before you click ​ ​ Use reliable sources on links or attachments in emails. (e.g., scholarly articles, ​ ​ Be cautious with government sites). strangers online, especially in chats and forums. ​ ​ Avoid misinformation – Cross-check facts. ​ ​ Keep software and antivirus programs updated. ​ ​ Cite sources properly – Give credit to original ​ ​ Enable two-factor authors. authentication for extra security. (reviewer) ​ ​ Avoid using public Wi-Fi for sensitive transactions. ​ INTERNET - It is the global system of interconnected computer networks that use the internet protocol suite Lesson 3: Contextualized Online (TIP/IP) to link billions of devices Search & Research Skills worldwide. ​ WEB PAGE - It is a hypertext document connected to the World Wide Web. It Contextualized Online Search is a document that is suitable for the World Wide Web. ​ ​ Searching for ​ WEB 1.0 - Web Page is also called as  information with relevance and the Static Web. ​ The Philippines is dubbed as ICT Hub accuracy. of Asia ​ Software - Intangible part of a ​ computer. ​ Convergence - It is the synergy of ​ Copyright Law - legal protection technological advancements to work on extended to the owner of the rights a similar goal or task of an original work. ​ Mobile Technologies - A trend in ICT ​ Netiquette - defined as a set of where technology is becoming more rules for acceptable online behavior. mobile and portable. ​ Internet Threats - These are any ​ Cloud Computing - Trend in ICT where program, file, or software that has you can store data over the internet. harmful intent on your computer which ​ Social Media - A website, includes: Malware, Spam, Phishing. application, or online channel that ​ Intellectual Property - a category of enables web users to create, property that includes intangible co-create, discuss, modify, and creations of the human intellect such exchange user generated content. as literary works, photographs, ​ Assistive Media - A non-profit paintings, drawing, music, videos, service designed to help people who films, etc. have visual and reading impairments. ​ PNG - an image file format that uses ​ Trojan - A malicious program that is a non-lossy compression method disguised as a useful program but ​ JPG- an image file format that uses a once downloaded or installed, leaves lossy compression method your computer unprotected and allows ​ GIF- an image file format that the hacker to get your information. supports image animation effects ​ Keylogger - It records every ​ Portable Network Graphics - PNG keystroke done by the user to collect ​ Graphics Interchange Format - GIF username, passwords, or credit card details. ​ Virus - Program designed to replicate itself and transfer from one computer to another. ​ Spyware - Software that runs in the background to spy on the users and collect personal information or user routine. ​ Adware - A program designed to send you advertisements, mostly through pop ups. ​ ICT - Deals with the use of different communication technologies, such as mobile phones, telephone, internet to locate, save, send, edit information. ​ WEB 2.0 - Web Page is also called as the Dynamic Web. ​ Hardware - tangible part of a computer. ​ WEB 3.0 - Web Page is also called as the Semantic Web ​ World Wide Web - It is an information space where documents and other web resources are identified by URLs. ​ Internet Safety - online security or safety of people and their information when using the internet.

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