Different Types of Nurse PDF

​ ​ TYPES OF NURSES HANDOUT FIRST GRADING PERIOD FUNDA LEC Each type of nurse brings specialized sterile techni...

​ ​ TYPES OF NURSES HANDOUT FIRST GRADING PERIOD FUNDA LEC Each type of nurse brings specialized sterile techniques. skills and knowledge to address specific ​ Assist surgeons during procedures by healthcare needs, from providing life-saving passing instruments or controlling interventions in emergency settings to offering bleeding. compassionate care in palliative environments. ​ Monitor patient vitals during surgery. Below is a comprehensive list of different types ​ Provide post-operative care and educate of nurses and their unique responsibilities, patients about recovery. showcasing the breadth and impact of the ​ Maintain accurate surgical records. nursing profession; 5. School Nurse 1. Palliative Care Nurse ​ Provide basic first aid and care for ​ Provide end-of-life care focusing on illnesses or injuries. comfort and quality of life. ​ Manage chronic conditions like asthma ​ Manage symptoms like pain, nausea, or diabetes in students. and shortness of breath. ​ Conduct health screenings, such as ​ Offer emotional support to patients and vision and hearing tests. their families. ​ Promote health education on topics like ​ Collaborate with multidisciplinary teams hygiene and nutrition. to create care plans. ​ Maintain accurate health records and ​ Educate families about the dying vaccination compliance. process and provide bereavement support. 6. Home Health Nurse 2. Correctional Facility (Jail) Nurse ​ Provide care for patients in their homes, such as wound care or IV therapy. ​ Conduct health screenings for inmates ​ Educate patients and families about upon intake. managing chronic conditions. ​ Administer medications and treatments ​ Monitor patients’ progress and report to as prescribed. physicians. ​ Manage chronic illnesses (e.g., ​ Offer emotional support to patients and diabetes, hypertension) in incarcerated families. patients. ​ Assist with daily living activities when ​ Respond to emergencies, including necessary. injuries and assaults. ​ Promote hygiene and infection control 7. Pediatric Nurse within the facility. ​ Provide care for infants, children, and 3. Emergency Room (ER) Nurse adolescents. ​ Administer vaccinations and monitor ​ Triage patients based on the severity of developmental milestones. their conditions. ​ Educate parents about child health, ​ Perform life-saving interventions during nutrition, and safety. emergencies. ​ Provide support for children with chronic ​ Monitor and assess patients for changes or terminal illnesses. in condition. ​ Assist in procedures and diagnostics ​ Collaborate with doctors and specialists suited to pediatric patients. to stabilize patients. ​ Educate patients about follow-up care 8. Psychiatric Nurse and discharge instructions. ​ Assess mental health conditions and 4. Operating Room (OR) Nurse observe behavioral patterns. ​ Administer psychiatric medications and ​ Prepare the operating room and ensure monitor side effects. ​ ​ ​ Provide therapeutic newborns in the Neonatal Intensive interventions, such as counseling. Care Unit (NICU). ​ Assist in crisis management and ​ Monitor vital signs and administer de-escalation of volatile situations. medications. ​ Work with families to ensure patients ​ Provide support to families coping with have adequate support systems. their baby’s medical needs. ​ Educate parents on caring for their 9. Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Nurse infant after discharge. ​ Collaborate with pediatricians and other ​ Provide continuous monitoring and care specialists. for critically ill patients. ​ Administer complex treatments like 14. Community Health Nurse ventilator management or dialysis. ​ Respond rapidly to changes in a ​ Assess community health needs and patient’s condition. identify risk factors. ​ Educate families about the patient's ​ Conduct health education sessions on condition and care plan. topics like nutrition, hygiene, and ​ Maintain meticulous records of care and disease prevention. interventions. ​ Administer vaccinations during public health campaigns. 10. Public Health Nurse ​ Provide screenings for diseases like diabetes and hypertension. ​ Promote community health and wellness ​ Act as a liaison between the community through education and outreach. and healthcare resources. ​ Administer vaccinations and participate in immunization drives. 15. Travel Nurse ​ Identify and address public health risks, such as outbreaks. ​ Provide nursing care on short-term ​ Advocate for underserved populations assignments in various locations. and connect them with resources. ​ Adapt quickly to new settings and ​ Collaborate with community policies. organizations to implement health ​ Fill staffing gaps in hospitals, clinics, or programs. disaster-stricken areas. ​ Handle a range of patient conditions 11. Oncology Nurse depending on the assignment. ​ Assist with procedures and provide ​ Administer chemotherapy and other patient education. cancer treatments. ​ Monitor patients for treatment side effects and complications. ​ Provide emotional support and 16. Flight Nurse (Aeromedical Nurse) education about the cancer journey. ​ Collaborate with oncologists and the ​ Provide critical care to patients during care team to plan treatment. air medical transport. ​ Advocate for pain management and ​ Stabilize patients during flights to trauma palliative care when needed. centers or hospitals. ​ Administer emergency interventions 12. Geriatric Nurse in-flight. ​ Maintain communication with receiving ​ Manage chronic conditions common in facilities. older adults, like arthritis or dementia. ​ Ensure safety protocols are followed ​ Promote mobility and prevent falls. during transport. ​ Assist with activities of daily living (ADLs) as needed. 17. Perioperative Nurse (Pre- and ​ Educate families about aging-related Post-Operative Care) health changes. ​ Provide end-of-life care and support. ​ Prepare patients for surgery by explaining procedures and obtaining 13. Neonatal Nurse consent. ​ Assist with positioning and preparing the ​ Care for premature and critically ill patient in the operating room. ​ ​ ​ Provide post-operative care, including ​ Provide emotional support to patients monitoring for complications. adapting to new challenges. ​ Educate patients on wound care and recovery steps. 22. Labor and Delivery Nurse ​ Ensure surgical instruments and supplies are sterile and available. ​ Assist women during labor and childbirth. 18. Occupational Health Nurse ​ Monitor fetal heart rates and the mother’s vitals. ​ Promote workplace safety and health ​ Administer pain relief and support compliance. natural or assisted delivery. ​ Assess and treat work-related injuries ​ Educate mothers on postpartum care and illnesses. and breastfeeding. ​ Educate employees on ergonomics and ​ Assist with emergency interventions, preventive health measures. such as cesarean sections. ​ Monitor workplace environments for potential hazards. 23. Case Management Nurse ​ Develop health promotion programs for employees. ​ Coordinate patient care across different healthcare providers. 19. Dialysis Nurse (Renal Nurse) ​ Ensure patients receive necessary medical services efficiently. ​ Provide care for patients with kidney ​ Advocate for patients to access disease undergoing dialysis. community resources and support. ​ Operate and monitor dialysis machines. ​ Monitor patient progress and adjust care ​ Educate patients about dietary and fluid plans as needed. restrictions. ​ Reduce hospital readmissions by ​ Monitor patients for complications during providing discharge planning. and after dialysis. ​ Support patients emotionally as they 24. Infection Control Nurse manage chronic kidney disease. ​ Develop and enforce infection prevention protocols in healthcare settings. 20. Cardiac Nurse ​ Monitor and investigate outbreaks within hospitals or communities. ​ Care for patients with heart conditions, ​ Educate staff about hygiene and such as heart failure or arrhythmias. sterilization practices. ​ Assist in procedures like cardiac ​ Conduct audits to ensure compliance catheterization and stress tests. with infection control standards. ​ Monitor patients’ cardiac rhythms and ​ Provide training on proper use of vital signs. personal protective equipment (PPE). ​ Educate patients on managing heart conditions and lifestyle changes. 25. Critical Care Transport Nurse ​ Administer medications, such as blood thinners or beta blockers. ​ Provide advanced care during ground or air transport of critically ill patients. ​ Stabilize patients with life-threatening conditions. 21. Rehabilitation Nurse ​ Communicate with receiving hospitals about the patient’s condition. ​ Assist patients recovering from injuries, ​ Monitor and operate advanced medical surgeries, or illnesses. equipment during transport. ​ Promote independence by teaching ​ Ensure patient safety during transitions. self-care skills. ​ Manage pain and provide support during 26. Forensic Nurse physical rehabilitation. ​ Collaborate with physical and ​ Provide care for victims of violence or occupational therapists. trauma. ​ ​ ​ Collect and document evidence for legal investigations. ​ Testify in court as an expert witness 31. Telehealth Nurse when required. ​ Offer emotional support to victims of ​ Provide remote consultations and triage abuse, assault, or crime. patient concerns using video calls or ​ Collaborate with law enforcement and phone. legal teams. ​ Educate patients on managing chronic conditions and following treatment 27. Oncology Research Nurse plans. ​ Monitor patients' health remotely and ​ Coordinate clinical trials for cancer coordinate with in-person care treatments. providers. ​ Educate patients about trial protocols ​ Use telecommunication tools to deliver and potential risks. timely, efficient healthcare. ​ Monitor patients for adverse effects of ​ Document interactions and maintain experimental treatments. electronic health records. ​ Collect data and ensure research compliance with ethical guidelines. 32. Nurse Informaticist ​ Collaborate with research teams to improve cancer care. ​ Manage healthcare data to improve clinical workflows and outcomes. 28. Nurse Educator ​ Optimize electronic health record (EHR) systems for better usability. ​ Teach and mentor nursing students in ​ Train healthcare staff on new academic or clinical settings. technologies and data management ​ Develop lesson plans, lectures, and practices. training materials. ​ Analyze data to identify trends and ​ Evaluate students’ performance in inform decision-making in healthcare. clinical rotations. ​ Collaborate with IT teams to enhance ​ Stay updated on nursing trends and healthcare technology systems. integrate them into education. ​ Serve as a role model and advocate for 33. Insurance Nurse professional development. ​ Review medical claims to determine 29. Triage Nurse coverage and ensure compliance with guidelines. ​ Assess the severity of a patient’s ​ Conduct remote health assessments for condition in emergency settings. insurance purposes. ​ Prioritize care based on urgency. ​ Assist patients in navigating insurance ​ Provide initial treatment or stabilization approvals and appeals. for patients. ​ Provide recommendations for medical ​ Communicate with healthcare providers necessity based on clinical expertise. to ensure prompt care. ​ Maintain detailed records of insurance ​ Educate patients about symptoms and cases and patient interactions. when to seek further care. 30. Military Nurse ​ Provide care to active-duty military personnel and their families. ​ Treat injuries and illnesses in combat or field environments. Prepared by: ​ Assist in disaster relief or humanitarian missions. Josefa Angelica P. Cabuang, CGSP, RN, ​ Administer vaccinations and preventive MBA care. ​ Support the mental health needs of Funda lecturer military members. ​ ​