Criminal Law Textbook-LU 1 PDF

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a b c d Mayekiso a b c d a continued  a owe allegiance b conduct c unlawfulness d intention perduellio crimen laesae maiestatis crimen laesae maiestatis maiestas crimen laesae maiestatis maiestas b Banda b d by violence Mayekiso c a THRHR  perduellio crimen laesae maiestatis crimen laesae venerationis maiestas crimen laesae maiestatis Maiestas maiestas maiestas maiestas associate a person with the character, aspirations and fortunes of that country Cens For RHR HR HR Christian Banda De Jure SALJ De Jager v Attorney-General of Natal Neumann Mange Tsotsobe Magxwalisa Gaba Passtoors SACJ SACJ Burchell Boeremag Treason Ex parte Schwietering Neumann supra Passtoors supra Zwane (3) Prozesky Badenhorst Geyer SACJ SACJ a Role of intention in determining whether there is a treasonable act actus reus b Committing high treason by omission Joyce v DPP Viljoen Wenzel Mardon Adams Hogan Banda supra supra Labuschagne Banda c Acts of high treason in time of war d Acts of high treason in times of peace e General Badenhorst CLJ Leibbrandt Mardon Leibbrandt Leibbrandt supra Holm Strauss Boers Vermaak Randelhoff Dohne Bester b supra De Wet Phillips Erasmus Viljoen Erasmus supra in totum vel pro parte Endemann Leibbrandt supra Lubisi Tsotsobe Lubisi supra Mange Passtoors SACJ Mayekiso Strauss supra Neumann Banda  animus hostilis Erasmus a b c d b animus hostilis Erasmus Viljoen Leibbrandt Banda Leibbrandt supra Zwane (3) Banda De Wet Erasmus supra Wenzel Leibbrandt Zwane (3) Banda supra Mayekiso Erasmus supra Leibbrandt supra Lubisi supra Zwane (3) Banda  no b perduellio ius certum supra Wenzel Banda Leibbrandt supra Zwane (3) supra Banda supra Adams Banda supra a l ius certum supra  c real seriously a b Supra Supra supra maiestas supra Twala Zwane (1) maiestas SALJ  a taking part in, or causing a concourse of people b violently c challenging, defying or resisting the authority of the state d unlawfulness and e intention crimen laesae maiestatis a eo nomine b crimen laesae maiestatis a animus hostilis b c a b c a b c Twala Seditio crimen laesae maiestatis turba tur- ba ibid Supra Endemann Viljoen Viljoen supra infra Viljoen supra Malan SALJ Endemann supra Malan supra inter praesentes  Endemann Twala Zwane Zwane (1) Zwane (3) tumultus turba coetus multitudinis Endemann supra Viljoen supra SALJ quo armati homines cum telis lapidibusve in urbisint Hunt-Milton supra SALJ Zwane 1 Zwane (3) Zwane (3) wane (3) Zwane (3)  inter alia a act b number of people c serious proportions d unlawful e inten- tional ei disturb the public peace and order by violent means e ii infringe the rights of others Endemann supra Malan supra Viljoen supra supra SALJ Malan supra Endemann Malan Hunt-Milton Twala Endemann supra Viljoen Twala supra Zwane (1) Endemann supra Mlotshwa Whitehead Le Roux Prinsloo Botha  number Salie Viljoen Obiter Tshayitsheni Cele Kashion Ndaba Cele supra Terblanche Clarke Mcunu Salie supra Nxumalo Mei Wilkens Lekoatha Le Roux Ndaba supra Cele supra Salie Ngubane Xybele Segopotsi Samaai  intended Ndwardwa Dingiswayo Khumalo Cele Wilkens Claassens Cele supra Segopotsi supra Wilkens supra Cele supra Mei SACJ SACJ Cele supra Xybele supra Segopotsi Xybele supra Segopotsi supra Salie Nxumalo Cele supra Nxumalo supra Le Roux Salie supra Supra Salie supra Ngubane supra Usayi Mlotshwa Mathlala Kashion Supra