Pharmacology Drug Cards Week 6 PDF
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Bortner
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Summary
This document provides notes on different medications and their uses. Topics covered include their mechanisms of action, indications, adverse effects, and nursing considerations. The notes are likely intended for medical students or healthcare professionals.
Full Transcript
Bortner-WKG omeprazole Antiulcer Proton pump inhibitor for treatment of Pepcid ulcer, ulcers Gerd and gastric ulcers duodenal , , Zolling...
Bortner-WKG omeprazole Antiulcer Proton pump inhibitor for treatment of Pepcid ulcer, ulcers Gerd and gastric ulcers duodenal , , Zollinger-Ellison syndrome Binds to the gastric proton pump preventing the release of gastric acid blocking final step of , acid production Bone fractures with long term use , hypocalcemia diarrhea, Giupset , nausea , headache Hyposensitivity Drug to omeprazole interaction with PPI's other Increased blood levels with drugs-check P+ drug list ! diarrhea abdominal Report , pain , bloody stools ondansetron antiemetics 5-HT3 Antagonists for nausea and vomiting Blocks serotonin receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone Prolonged QT waves Headache , constipation, diarrhea use cautiously inits with abnormal kidney function Increased risk of death indementiants Can cause false positive tests pregnancy check with your doctor if to breast feed. planning colace laxatives stool softeners Prevention of constipation Draws water into stools promoting softer stool bowel esophageal or obstruction mild bloating cramping , , gas , diarrhea safe for pregnancy children should only take if ↑ indicated physician by Take as directed with a full glass of water. Increase fiber and fluid intake, and motility miralax Laxative Cathartics-Saline Osmotic Laxative constipation , bowel prep for procedure or surgery draws water into intestines and promotes peristalsisis hypermanesemia cramping bloating , , diarrhea monitor with for signs of Mg toxicity magnesium citrate hydroxide or magnesium Take as directed refrain from straining lomotil antidiarrheal Antidiarrheal-opiate-related To treat diarrhea Inhibits peristalsis and prolongs transit time Tachycardia hypotensionblurred , , respiratory depression vision , constipationdry mouth,headacha Risk of dependence with prolonged use. Alcohol use may increase CNS depression Take the medication not strain orally Do
