Control Statements If - Theory Notes PDF

Summary

These notes provide a theoretical overview of the if statement in C++. Explanations include syntax, examples, and detailed explanations. The notes are suitable for undergraduate computer science students.

Full Transcript

**1. Basic if Statement** The if statement is used to execute a block of code based on a condition. If the condition evaluates to true, the block of code inside the if statement is executed. If the condition is false, the code block is skipped. **Syntax:** if (condition) { // Code to execute if...

**1. Basic if Statement** The if statement is used to execute a block of code based on a condition. If the condition evaluates to true, the block of code inside the if statement is executed. If the condition is false, the code block is skipped. **Syntax:** if (condition) { // Code to execute if condition is true } **Detailed Example:** \#include \ using namespace std; int main() { int age = 16; if (age \>= 18) { cout \= 18) { cout \

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