Summary

This document is a guide on close reading analysis. It explains the steps involved in analyzing a text, focusing on understanding the context, identifying important details, and explaining how language and literary devices are used to create meaning. The guide includes three key steps to fully comprehend texts and gain insights beyond the surface level.

Full Transcript

Close Reading Analysis 2 What is Close Reading? ✘ Close Reading is a skill that requires the careful and deliberate reading of a text. ✘ It also requires you to pay attention to the most important details of a text. ✘...

Close Reading Analysis 2 What is Close Reading? ✘ Close Reading is a skill that requires the careful and deliberate reading of a text. ✘ It also requires you to pay attention to the most important details of a text. ✘ We can take these skills to the next level with a Close Reading Analysis, where we are: - Making logical inferences from the text; - Citing specific textual evidence; - Supporting conclusions drawn from the text. 3 Understanding Analysis ✘ Close Reading is NOT skimming for answers, reading and forgetting, just finding main ideas, or just annotating. ✘ The goal is to give you the tools necessary to analyze something complex. ✘ So far, we’ve been getting familiar with the text of Romeo & Juliet and its pace – the “Into” portion of a Close Reading Analysis. 4 Going Into, Through, and Beyond Text ✘ Getting “into” a text includes a range of activities that create interest and motivation [e.g. Short Stories, the Stratford Festival performance, etc.] ✘ Going “through” the text includes highlighting, asking questions, and discussion. We’ve been doing a little bit of that with Scene Notes. ✘ Going “beyond” the text involves deepening your understanding and gaining new insights AFTER a text has been read. 5 Why do we Analyze? ✘ Once again, close reading requires: - Understanding the purpose of reading - Understanding the Author’s purpose for writing; - Looking for and understanding systems of meaning; - Engaging in a text while reading; - Formulating questions and seeking answers. 6 Step 1: Understand the Passage ✘ When analyzing a text, you should start by understanding the context: - Answer who, what, where, and when; - Look up unfamiliar words in the dictionary; - Read to understand the passage and to understand how it fits with the text as a whole; ✘ You’re driving question in Step 1 should be “What is happening in this passage?” 7 Step 2: Clarity & Explanation ✘ In Step 2, your analysis goes deeper: - Notice the small but significant details by making notes or – when applicable – highlighting, circling, and underlining. - Pay close attention to how phrases and wording are used to create significant meaning [HINT: look for things like Imagery]; - Pay close attention to how literary devices are used to create meaning. 8 Step 3: Analyze ✘ Step 3 is where you bring everything together: - Explain how phrases and wording are used to enhance or create meaning; - Explain how literary devices are used to enhance or create meaning; - Look at how this passage develops the literary elements of the text – focus on characterization, conflict, theme, setting, and/or mood.

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