CJ chpt1.docx

Leishaa Karaka Quiz 1 - Chapter 1 - Results Attempt 1 of 1 Written Sep 6, 2024 8:08 PM - Sep 6, 2024 8:41 PM Attempt Score 200 / 200 - 100 % --------------------------------- ------------------- Overall Grade (Highest Attempt) 200 / 200 - 100 % -------------- CJ...

Leishaa Karaka Quiz 1 - Chapter 1 - Results Attempt 1 of 1 Written Sep 6, 2024 8:08 PM - Sep 6, 2024 8:41 PM Attempt Score 200 / 200 - 100 % --------------------------------- ------------------- Overall Grade (Highest Attempt) 200 / 200 - 100 % -------------- CJ Chapter 1 -------------- ------------ -- ---------------- Question 1 10 / 10 points ------------ -- ---------------- As an institution of social control, criminal justice differs from the family, schools, organized religion, the media, and the law in that it requires society to abide by passive social values. -- ------------------------------------------------------------------ exists as a single system. is generally society\'s \"last line of defense.\" is usually used along with other institutions of social control. ------------ -- ---------------- Question 2 10 / 10 points ------------ -- ---------------- Like the family, schools, organized religion, the media, and the law, criminal justice is a(n) institution of social control. -- ------------------------------------ private response to crime. informal method of social control. subtle social control. ------------ -- ---------------- Question 3 10 / 10 points ------------ -- ---------------- American criminal justice consists of three main agencies. Which of the following is NOT one of those three main agencies? corrections -- ------------- prisons police courts ------------ -- ---------------- Question 4 10 / 10 points ------------ -- ---------------- Which of the following types of offenses may be punishable by death in the United States? libel -- --------------- a misdemeanor slander a felony ------------ -- ---------------- Question 5 10 / 10 points ------------ -- ---------------- The term \"jurisdiction,\" as used in your text, means the specific location in which a court is located. -- ------------------------------------------------------------------ the loose confederation of prisons and jails around the country. a politically defined geographical area. the system of rank and hierarchy within police agencies. ------------ -- ---------------- Question 6 10 / 10 points ------------ -- ---------------- During which of the following stages is an administrative record of an arrest made? Initial appearance -- --------------------- Booking Preliminary hearing Arraignment ------------ -- ---------------- Question 7 10 / 10 points ------------ -- ---------------- A suspect becomes a defendant after a grand jury issues a no bill against the suspect. -- ---------------------------------------------------- a complaint has been made. an absence of probable cause has been established. one or more charges have been filed. ------------ -- ---------------- Question 8 10 / 10 points ------------ -- ---------------- The purpose of a(n) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ is for a judge to determine whether there is probable cause to believe that the defendant committed the crime or crimes with which he or she is charged. preliminary hearing -- --------------------- indictment arraignment initial appearance ------------ -- ---------------- Question 9 10 / 10 points ------------ -- ---------------- The primary purpose of a(n) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ is to hear the formal information or indictment and to allow the defendant to enter a plea. preliminary hearing -- --------------------- indictment arraignment initial appearance ------------- -- ---------------- Question 10 10 / 10 points ------------- -- ---------------- About \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ of criminal defendants plead guilty to the charges against them in an arrangement called plea bargaining. 95 percent -- ------------ 75 percent 50 percent 25 percent ------------- -- ---------------- Question 11 10 / 10 points ------------- -- ---------------- Cases that are not resolved through plea bargaining or by a jury trial are decided by a judge in a(n) grand jury. -- -------------- indictment. bench trial. arraignment. ------------- -- ---------------- Question 12 10 / 10 points ------------- -- ---------------- One of the main purposes of an arraignment is to determine the types of evidence that will be allowed to be presented. -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- allow the defendant to enter a plea. determine whether there is probable cause. ensure that the defendant will appear at a later stage in the criminal justice process. ------------- -- ---------------- Question 13 10 / 10 points ------------- -- ---------------- Currently, five general types of punishment are in use in the United States. Which of the following is NOT one of these punishments? probation -- -------------------------- transportation intermediate punishments death ------------- -- ---------------- Question 14 10 / 10 points ------------- -- ---------------- Defendants can appeal their convictions on legal or constitutional grounds. Which of the following is an example of a constitutional ground on which a defendant may appeal a conviction? mistaken interpretations of law -- ----------------------------------------- defects in jury selection improper admission of evidence at trial illegal search and seizure ------------- -- ---------------- Question 15 10 / 10 points ------------- -- ---------------- Which of the following statements is true of parole? It is unconditional in nature. -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------- It is given before prisoners have served their full sentences. It includes modifying the verdict of a lower court and reversing it. It is granted, by default, by all jurisdictions in the United States. ------------- -- ---------------- Question 16 10 / 10 points ------------- -- ---------------- Because there is considerable conflict and confusion between different agencies of criminal justice, an accurate way of defining American criminal justice may be to call it a system. -- --------------------- a nonsystem. extremely uniform. smoothly operating. ------------- -- ---------------- Question 17 10 / 10 points ------------- -- ---------------- When politically conservative values are dominant in society, the principles and policies of \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ seem to dominate the operation of criminal justice. the crime control model -- ------------------------- obstacle-course justice fact-finding processes the due process model ------------- -- ---------------- Question 18 10 / 10 points ------------- -- ---------------- According to the crime control model of criminal justice, the most important function of criminal justice is the means by which crime is controlled. -- ----------------------------------------- rehabilitation. the control of criminal behavior. human rights. ------------- -- ---------------- Question 19 10 / 10 points ------------- -- ---------------- The due process model is based on the doctrine of legal guilt. -- -------------------- factual guilt. presumptive guilt. legal innocence. ------------- -- ---------------- Question 20 10 / 10 points ------------- -- ---------------- Which of the following is a condition of legal guilt? the right to counsel -- ------------------------------------------------- freedom from interrogation the right to double jeopardy freedom from all forms of searches and seizures -- --