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EnrapturedSwan9245

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Stonyhurst Southville International School - Malarayat

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circulatory system biology anatomy human body

Summary

This document contains practice questions and answers about the circulatory system, covering topics such as the heart, blood vessels, blood components, and blood pressure.

Full Transcript

Circulatory System 1. Question: What is the main organ of the circulatory system? Answer: The heart. 2. Question: Name the three types of blood vessels. Answer: Arteries, veins, and capillaries. 3. Question: What is the function of red blood cells? Answer: To carry oxyg...

Circulatory System 1. Question: What is the main organ of the circulatory system? Answer: The heart. 2. Question: Name the three types of blood vessels. Answer: Arteries, veins, and capillaries. 3. Question: What is the function of red blood cells? Answer: To carry oxygen from the lungs to the body and carbon dioxide back to the lungs. 4. Question: What is the largest artery in the human body? Answer: Aorta. 5. Question: What type of blood do veins typically carry? Answer: Deoxygenated blood (except for the pulmonary veins, which carry oxygenated blood). 6. Question: What is the liquid component of blood called? Answer: Plasma. 7. Question: What structure prevents the backflow of blood in the heart? Answer: Valves. 8. Question: What is the normal blood pressure range for an adult? Answer: Approximately 120/80 mmHg. 9. Question: What is the function of platelets? Answer: To help in blood clotting and wound repair. 10. Question: What is the name of the circuit that carries blood between the heart and lungs? Answer: Pulmonary circulation.

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