CHN (Finals) 2024-2025 Past Paper PDF
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2024
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This document contains Chapter 11 on Control of Non-Communicable Diseases and is part of an examination for Community Health Nursing.
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Chapter 11:CONTROL OF NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES CM 104|Community Health Nursing - Individual andFamily as Clients (Lecture) N SEM 1 | A.Y 2024 - 2O25 Non-communicable 3 Malignant Neoplasm...
Chapter 11:CONTROL OF NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES CM 104|Community Health Nursing - Individual andFamily as Clients (Lecture) N SEM 1 | A.Y 2024 - 2O25 Non-communicable 3 Malignant Neoplasm 9.9 % “non-infectious / non-transmitted / non-contagious” 4 Pneumonia 8.9 % 5 Tuberculosis 5.3 % NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES 6 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) 4.7 % medical conditionthat isnon-infectiousandnon-transmissible 7 Diabetes 4.6 % referred aschronic diseaseorlifestyle-related disease 8 Nephritis 2.9 % leadingcause of mortalityin the Philippines 9 Assault 2.5 % Examples of non-communicable diseases: 10 Certain conditions arising from perinatal period 2.4 % Cardiovascular disease Cerebrovascular disease— “stroke” Cancer 1. CARDIOVASCULAR AND CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASE Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Diabetes 33.8 %leadingcause of death(NSO, 2009) ○ Type 1– insulin dependent Cardiovascular ○ Type 2– non-insulin dependent also known asheart disease diseases thatinvolve the heart or blood vessels TOP 10 CAUSES OF MORTALITY IN THE PHILIPPINES (NSO, 2009) ○ arteries ○ capillaries ○ veins RANK DISEASE % Cerebrovascular 1 Diseases of the heart 21 % also known asstroke 2 Cerebrovascular disease 11.8 % a group of brain dysfunction related to disease of the blood vesselssupplying the brain 18 AtherosclerosisandHypertension HDL Cholesterol are themost common cause of these two diseases Atherosclerosis— “stiffening of blood vessels”