Chapter 3 Review Questions PDF

Summary

This document presents review questions about organizational structure, including concepts such as departments, internal factors, and defining job assignments. Questions span topics like job roles, responsibilities and organizational charts.

Full Transcript

**1. A group of resources established to perform certain tasks within the organization is called a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.** **a)** Division\ **b)** Department\ **c)** Section\ **d)** Bureau **Answer:** **b) Department**\ **Explanation:** A department groups resources and personnel to perform specif...

**1. A group of resources established to perform certain tasks within the organization is called a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.** **a)** Division\ **b)** Department\ **c)** Section\ **d)** Bureau **Answer:** **b) Department**\ **Explanation:** A department groups resources and personnel to perform specific tasks or functions within an organization. **2. Size of the organization, diversity of operations, and characteristics of the personnel are \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ factors that must be considered in the structure of the organization.** **a)** Internal\ **b)** External\ **c)** Strategic\ **d)** Operational **Answer:** **a) Internal**\ **Explanation:** Internal factors, such as size, diversity, and personnel characteristics, directly influence the organizational structure and how responsibilities are allocated. **3. The allocation of responsibilities, the assignment of supervisory positions, and specifying lines of authority are all part of \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.** **a)** Planning\ **b)** Organizing\ **c)** Directing\ **d)** Controlling **Answer:** **b) Organizing**\ **Explanation:** Organizing involves structuring resources and roles, specifying lines of authority, and assigning responsibilities to achieve organizational objectives. **4. Environmental stability, technology, and outside pressures are \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ factors that affect the organizational structure.** **a)** Strategic\ **b)** Internal\ **c)** External\ **d)** Regulatory **Answer:** **c) External**\ **Explanation:** External factors, such as environmental stability, technological changes, and external pressures, shape how organizations adapt their structures. 5\. The assessor\'s office, by definition, may be considered a department. \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_, such as appraisal, and \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_, such as residential, are created within the assessor\'s office to address areas of specialization. **a)** Units; Compliance\ **b)** Divisions; Sections\ **c)** Branches; Groups\ **d)** Departments; Subunits **Answer:** **b) Divisions; Sections** **Explanation:**\ In the assessor\'s office, **divisions** handle broad functional tasks such as appraisal, while **sections** focus on specific areas like residential. This organizational structure ensures specialization and efficient resource allocation. **6. Organizing the assessor\'s office using \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ divisions categorizes jobs according to the activity to be done.** **a)** Functional\ **b)** Geographic\ **c)** Task-based\ **d)** Hierarchical **Answer:** **a) Functional**\ **Explanation:** Functional divisions categorize jobs based on the type of activity performed, ensuring specialization and efficiency. **7. Assigning parts of a job to various members of the organization is called \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.** **a)** Task allocation\ **b)** Work assignment\ **c)** Division of labor\ **d)** Role differentiation **Answer:** **c) Division of labor**\ **Explanation:** The division of labor involves breaking down tasks and assigning them to individuals to increase efficiency and specialization. **8. Divisions that categorize jobs according to the activity to be done are called \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ divisions. Divisions that include a specific area of the jurisdiction are called \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ divisions.** **a)** Functional; Geographic\ **b)** Task-based; Departmental\ **c)** Regional; Operational\ **d)** Activity-based; Area-specific **Answer:** **a) Functional; Geographic**\ **Explanation:**\ **Functional divisions** organize jobs based on the type of activity performed (e.g., appraisal). **Geographic divisions** focus on specific areas within a jurisdiction, ensuring coverage of localized operations. **9. Product \_\_\_\_\_ refers to the accuracy of the data developed in appraisal activities.** **a)** Precision\ **b)** Quality\ **c)** Integrity\ **d)** Consistency **Answer:** **b) Quality**\ **Explanation:**\ **Product quality** refers to the correctness and reliability of data collected and developed during appraisal activities, ensuring valid assessments. **10. All employees, especially a new employee, should be given a \_\_\_\_\_\_ manual.** **a)** Policy\ **b)** Procedures\ **c)** Training\ **d)** Operational **Answer:** **a) Policy**\ **Explanation:**\ A **policy manual** provides employees with the rules, regulations, and expectations of the organization, especially critical for onboarding new employees. **11. The \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ should clearly show the chain of command to everyone in the organization.** **a)** Policy manual\ **b)** Organizational chart\ **c)** Training document\ **d)** Operational flowchart **Answer:** **b) Organizational chart**\ **Explanation:**\ An **organizational chart** visually represents the hierarchy and chain of command, ensuring all employees understand the structure and reporting lines. **12. A \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ should describe the required job assignments so that an employee is evaluated only on clearly defined tasks.** **a)** Policy manual\ **b)** Performance review\ **c)** Job description\ **d)** Organizational chart **Answer:** **c) Job description**\ **Explanation:** A **job description** specifies the required assignments and tasks, ensuring employees are evaluated on predefined responsibilities. **13. During an interview with a candidate for a position in the assessor\'s office, talk no more than \_\_\_\_\_\_% of the time; for the rest of the time, listen.** **a)** 25%\ **b)** 50%\ **c)** 75%\ **d)** 90% **Answer:** **a) 25%**\ **Explanation:** During an interview, the interviewer should talk only 25% of the time, allowing the candidate to express themselves for the remaining 75%. **14. Employee development should include courses, workshops, and seminars as well as \_\_\_\_\_\_ training provided by senior staff members.** **a)** On-the-job\ **b)** In-house\ **c)** Off-site\ **d)** Leadership **Answer:** **b) In-house**\ **Explanation:** **In-house training**, often provided by senior staff, complements external development activities like courses and seminars. **15. Employee \_\_\_\_\_\_ should be competitive with the market, if the budget permits, and equitable among classes of positions.** **a)** Compensation\ **b)** Benefits\ **c)** Satisfaction\ **d)** Appraisal **Answer:** **a) Compensation**\ **Explanation:** Competitive and equitable **compensation** helps attract and retain talent while maintaining fairness among positions. **16. A system in which pay increases are linked to the number or depth of skills an employee acquires is known as \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ pay.** **a)** Performance-based\ **b)** Incentive\ **c)** Skill-based\ **d)** Competency **Answer:** **c) Skill-based**\ **Explanation:** **Skill-based pay** rewards employees for acquiring new skills or deepening expertise, encouraging continuous learning. **17. Allowing two people to split a single job is known as \_\_\_\_\_\_. Each person works part-time.** **a)** Job splitting\ **b)** Job sharing\ **c)** Flexible scheduling\ **d)** Dual employment **Answer:** **b) Job sharing**\ **Explanation:** **Job sharing** divides one full-time role between two part-time employees, allowing flexibility while ensuring the role is fulfilled. **18. Allowing employees to determine how they will fulfill their time commitment to the jurisdiction is known as \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.** **a)** Job splitting\ **b)** Flexible hours\ **c)** Remote work\ **d)** Part-time scheduling **Answer:** **b) Flexible hours**\ **Explanation:** **Flexible hours** let employees choose their start and end times within agreed parameters while fulfilling the required hours. **19. The employee works extra hours each day to have extra days off. The 9/80 and 4/10 are the most common. This is called \_\_\_\_\_\_.** **a)** Compressed work schedule\ **b)** Flexible days\ **c)** Part-time scheduling\ **d)** Extended shifts **Answer:** **b) Flexible days** **Explanation:**\ **Flexible days** refer to work schedules like the 9/80 (working nine hours a day over two weeks to gain an extra day off) or 4/10 (working ten hours a day for four days to gain an additional day off). These arrangements prioritize flexibility in how employees manage their workweek. **20. A scheduling technique that allows employees to work at home while communicating via telephone or computer is called \_\_\_\_\_\_.** **a)** Flexible scheduling\ **b)** Remote work\ **c)** Telecommuting\ **d)** Work-from-home **Answer:** **c) Telecommuting**\ **Explanation:** **Telecommuting** enables employees to work from home while staying connected to the office through technology.

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