Blood Physiology PDF (2024)
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Uploaded by PamperedNewOrleans
College of Medicine
2024
Dr. Noura Al Mulhim
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Summary
These lecture notes cover blood physiology, including the composition of blood, the functions of blood, blood cells (RBCs and WBCs), blood clotting (hemostasis), blood types, and different blood disorders.
Full Transcript
Blood Physiology Dr. Noura Al Mulhim Department of Physiology College of Medicine Outlines Composition and functions of blood Erythocytes (RBCs) Human blood groups Leukocytes (WBCs) Thrombocytes (Plateletes) Hemostasis TRANSPORT...
Blood Physiology Dr. Noura Al Mulhim Department of Physiology College of Medicine Outlines Composition and functions of blood Erythocytes (RBCs) Human blood groups Leukocytes (WBCs) Thrombocytes (Plateletes) Hemostasis TRANSPORT REGULATION Functions of O2 & CO2 pH (Acid Base Blood (Respiratory Gases) Balance) Hormones Body Temperature Nutrients Fluid Compartments of body (Fluid & Wastes Electrolyte Balance PROTECTION Against foreign substances (including microorganisms) Stopping the bleeding (Hemostasis) Constituents of blood Cellular Plasma elements Erythrocytes Leucocytes Platelets Composition of Blood Plasma proteins Albumins Globulins Fibrinogen Transport many Alpha and beta substances and globulins are Inactive make greatest clotting factors precursor for contribution to & also transport fibrin meshwork colloid osmotic many substances of clot pressure of plasma Gamma globulins are antibodies Components of Whole Blood Plasma (55% of whole blood) Buffy coat: leukocytes and platelets Formed (