Aquatics PDF - Physical Education Lessons

Summary

This document is introducing the concepts of aquatics and how it fits into physical education. The document starts with some fundamental aims and objectives, and then continues providing context and discussions about specific aquatics activities. It includes disciplines such as swimming, diving and water polo providing important learning content. Learn about the social, physical, and psychological benefits.

Full Transcript

aquatics AIMS AND OBJECTIVES To provide students with the opportunity to develop personally, socially and physically through participation in aquatics in a safe and enjoyable environment. To develop confidence in the water To perform at least one recognised swimming stroke...

aquatics AIMS AND OBJECTIVES To provide students with the opportunity to develop personally, socially and physically through participation in aquatics in a safe and enjoyable environment. To develop confidence in the water To perform at least one recognised swimming stroke competently and safely To develop competence in and an understanding of basic water safety and life saving skills and an ability to make decisions having assessed hazards which relate to water activities. To demonstrate an awareness of the fitness requirements of aquatic activities and their value as a fitness promoting activity To cooperate with others in the learning environment. summer na!!! What outdoor activity do you always look forward to every summer vacation? What outdoor activity does your family do every summer vacation? Do you know any swimmer in the Philippines? Who among the swimmers you know of is your favorite? Do you know how to swim? What do you think are the benefits that you get whenever you swim? What is Aquatics? Aquatic Fitness is defined as activities performed in the water that promote and enhance physical and mental fitness. Aquatic Fitness is typically performed in a vertical position in shallow and/or deep water. There are numerous applications to appeal to a wide variety of participants. It may refer to aquatic sports in the Olympics and other international competitions, including the disciplines of swimming: diving, synchronized swimming, water polo, and open water swimming. Swimming Swimming is the self prolusion of a person through water, usually for recreation, sport, exercise or survival. Locomotion is achieved through coordinated movements of the limbs, the body or both. Humans can hold their breath underwater and untertake rudimentary locomotive swimming within weeks of birth, as a survival response. It is consistently among the top public, recreational activities and in some countries swimming lessons are a compulsory part of the educational curriculum. As a formalized sport, swimming features in a range of local, national and international competitions, including every Summer Olympics. What is the difference between swimming and aquatics? Aquatics is made up of all sport activities in water (swimming. Water polo, diving and synchronized swimming) this are events that take place in water and have deferent rules. Swimming: is based on speed in water, there are deferent events like free style, breast stroke, back stroke and butterfly. What is Aquatics In PE? Aquatics has a unique place in a balanced physical education programme. It provides students with a water-based learning experience through participation in a broad range of structured activities. It provides opportunities for physical, psychological and social development of each student. Aquatic Education techniques get children used to being in water and teaches them how to react around water.It is important because not only gives your child the life skills around the water, it also teaches them how to survive in water if an accident occurs. BENEFITS of AQUATICS physical BENEFITS Students of all ability levels can develop a range of skills in the water. Students can improve stamina, functional capacity and local muscular endurance without undue strain on the joints. Students will have the opportunity to develop a range of skills which can be used throughout their lives. social BENEFITS Aquatics provides an opportunity to participate in physical activity which can: be enjoyed with family and friends develop an awareness of safety in or near water provide opportunities to share responsibilities and cooperate with others become involved in competition at appropriate levels assume different roles and responsibilities i.e., personal safety, co-operation, care of others. PSYCHOLOGICAL BENEFITS Students can experience: an appreciation of personal success an improved self image and sense of independence an enhanced feeling of well being an opportunity to experience risk and challenge Disciplines of Swimming Diving Diving is a sport of jumping or falling into the water from a platform or spring board, usually while performing acrobatics. It is internationally recognized sport that is part of the Olympic Games. In addition, unstructured and non competitive diving is a recreational past time. It is one of the most popular Olympic sports with spectators. Competitors posses many of the same characteristics as gymnasts, and dancers, including strength, flexibility, judgment, and air awareness. Some professional divers were originally gymnasts or dancers as both the sports have similar characteristics to diving. Dmitri Sautin holds the record for most Olympic diving medals won, by winning eight medals in total between 1992 and 2008. Water Polo Water polo is a competitive team sport played in the water between two teams. The game consists of four quarters in which the two teams attempt to score goals by throwing the ball into the opposing team's goal. The team with the most goals at the end of the game wins the match. open water swimming Open water swimming is a swimming discipline which takes place in outdoor bodies of water such as open oceans, lakes, and rivers. The beginning of the modern age of open water swimming is sometimes taken to be May 3, 1810, when Lord Byron swam several miles to cross the Hellespont from Europe to Asia. Synchronized swimming Synchronized swimming, referred to by International governing body FINA as artistic swimming since 2017, us a hybrid form of swimming, dance, and gymnastics, consisting of swimmers performing a synchronized routine of elaborate moves in the water, accompanied by music. Synchronized swimming This discipline requires advanced water skills, require great strength, endurance, flexibility, grace, artistry, and precise timing, as well as exceptional breath control when upside down underwater. Competitors show off their strength, flexibility, and aerobic endurance required to perform difficult routines. Flatwater Racing This is also called Canoe Sprint. Race categories vary by the number of athletes in the boat, the length of the course, and whether the boat is a canoe or kayak. The distances recognized by the ICF for international canoe sprint races are 200m, 500m, and 1000m. These races take place on straight courses with each boat paddling in its own designated lane. Flatwater Racing Longer marathon races do exist, notably the 5000m usually have athletes starting in a large pack at a start line before paddling around a set course with marked turning points. For each race a number of heats, semi finals and a final may be necessary, depending on the number of competitors SNorkeling Snorkeling is the practice of swimming on or through a body of water while equipped with a diving mask, a shaped breathing tube called a snorkel, and usually swim fins. In cooler waters, a wetsuit may also be worn. A snorkel is a device used for breathing air from above the surface when the wearer's head is face downwards in the water with the mouth and the nose submerged. It may be either separate or integrated into a swimming or diving mask let's review Surfing Surfing is the sport of riding waves in an upright or prone position. Surfers catch ocean, river, or man-made waves, and glide across the surface of the water until the wave breaks and loses its energy. In the ocean, wave riders stand up on surfboards and navigate the water - nearly parallel to the beach - toward the shore. There are four types of surfing waves: spilling waves, plunging waves, surging waves, and collapsing waves. Underwater Dolphin Kick Underwater dolphin kicking transformed swimming sport of swimming. For a long time, dolphin kick was predominantly only used in butterfly. The dolphin kick - the motion that propels the swimmer forward underwater after he dives in and at the turns - isn't just about the legs. Since the kick moves swimmers far faster than any surface stroke (there's less resistance underwater), perfecting it can give Phelps a big advantage off the gate Paddle Boarding Paddle boarding is usually performed in open ocean, with the participant paddling and surfing unbroken swells to cross between islands or journey from one coastal area to another. Paddle boarding participants are propelled by a swimming motion using their arms while lying, kneeling, or standing on a paddle board or surfboard in the ocean. This refers to traditional prone or kneeling paddle boarding. Paddle boarding is also called stand up paddle surfing,. Body Boarding Body boarding is water sport in which the surfer rides a bodyboard on the crest, face, and curl of a wave which is carrying the surfer towards the shore. It is also referred to as Boogieboarding due to the invention of the "Boogie Board" by Tom Morey. The average bodyboard consists of a shirt, rectangular piece of hydrodynamic foam. Bodyboarders typically use swim fins for additional propulsion and control while riding a breaking wave. Cable Skiing Cable skiing is a way to water ski (or wakeboard), in which the skier's rope and is pulled by an electrically-driven cable, whereas traditionally a water skier is pulled by a motor board. The mechanism consists of two cables running parallel to one another with carriers between them every 80 meters. Sailing Parasailing Sailing involves a variety of competitive Parasailing is also known as parascending or sailing formats that are sanctioned through parakiting. It is a recreational kiting activity various sailing federations and yacht clubs. where a person is towed behind a vehicle Racing disciplines include matches within a while attached to a specifically designed fleet of sailing craft, between a pair thereof canopy wing that resembles a parachute, or among teams. known as a parasail wing. The manned kite's moving anchor may be a car, truck, or boat. Disciplines of swimming SAILBOARDING TRIATHLON Sailboarding or Windsurfing is a surface water A triathlon is a multisport race with three sport that emerged when middle 20th century continuous and sequential endurance races. inventors combined surfing and sailing to create While variation of the sport exist, the most a new paradigm in water sports. It emerged in common form includes swimming, cycling, and the early 1970s from the surf culture scene of running over various distances. California Modern Pentathlon The Modern Pentathlon is an Olympic sport that comprises five different events; fencing (one-touch épée), freestyle swimming (200m), equestrian show jumping (15 jumps), and a final combined event of pistol shooting and cross country running (3200m). Rafting Rafting and Whitewater rafting are recreational outdoor activities which uses an inflatable raft to navigate a body of water. This is often done of whitewater or different degrees of rough water. This sport activity became popular since the 1950s, if not earlier, evolving from individuals paddling 10 feet to 14 feet rafts with double-bladed paddles, or oars to multi-person rafts propelled by single-bladed paddlers and steered by a person at the stern or by using oards. ROwing Rowing is the act of propelling a boat through the water with the use of oars. In a rowing shell the rower sits on a seat that moves both forward and backward. This enables the rower to bend and straighten his or her legs increasing the length of each row or "stroke" as we say. This makes the boat much more effective and faster than a regular rowboat. The rower basically rows using the oars to push the water in front of them causing them to go backwards. There are two different types of rowing, sweep and sculling. In sweep rowing each rower holds one oar with both hands, and is in a boat with 2, 4, or 8 other rowers. Sculling Sculling is the use of oars to propel a boat by moving the oars through the water on both sides of the craft or moving a single oar over the stern. By extension, the oars themselves are often referred to as sculls when used in this manner, and the boat itself may be referred to as a scull. In sculling, each rower has two oars, one in each hand, and may row in a single, double, or quad. Thank you for listening

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