Anatomy and Evolution Test Topics PDF

Summary

This document outlines various test topics related to anatomy and evolution. Key areas covered include taxonomy, the nervous system, natural selection, and speciation. It serves as a helpful guide for students studying biology.

Full Transcript

Anatomy/Evolution Test Topics Dorsal vs. Ventral Anterior vs. Posterior Open Circulatory system vs. Closed Circulatory system Cold Blooded vs. Warm blooded Bilateral Symmetry Body systems- Purpose of the nervous system Purpose of sexual reproduction in the animal kingdom Purpose of the follo...

Anatomy/Evolution Test Topics Dorsal vs. Ventral Anterior vs. Posterior Open Circulatory system vs. Closed Circulatory system Cold Blooded vs. Warm blooded Bilateral Symmetry Body systems- Purpose of the nervous system Purpose of sexual reproduction in the animal kingdom Purpose of the following organs: esophagus, intestines, brain, 3 chambered vs. 4 chambered heart, internal vs. exoskeleton, testes, ovaries, nerve vs. spinal cord, kidney, lungs Taxonomy Phylogeny Classification tools- Cladogram/Dichotomous Keys Physical vs. Behavioral Adaptations Natural selection and Evolution Natural vs. Artificial Selection Species and Speciation Isolation leads to Speciation leads to Biodiversity Genetic change- Recombination and Mutation Homologous structure- common ancestry Vestigial trait- evolution Overproduction, Competition, Variation

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