AIOBAS11 Plant Classes and Parts PDF

Summary

This document is a lesson plan for a plant science class. It outlines the content, materials, time required, standards, and activities for a lesson on plant classes and parts. The lesson includes an interest approach activity, foldable notes, and a project menu for students. Plant science and classification are the key topics.

Full Transcript

Lesson 11 Basic Plant Science Plant Classes and Plant Parts P URPOSE To develop the student’s understanding of how plants are classified and the major parts of plants and flowers M ATERIALS PowerPoints: N...

Lesson 11 Basic Plant Science Plant Classes and Plant Parts P URPOSE To develop the student’s understanding of how plants are classified and the major parts of plants and flowers M ATERIALS PowerPoints: N EEDED Plant Classes and Plant Parts Copies: Food for Parts Interest Approach (just one copy for the instructor) Plant Classes and Parts Foldable Instructions Plant Classes and Parts Foldable Components and Grading pages Plant Classes and Parts Project Menu Activity Materials: fruits, vegetables, and nuts for the interest approach activity napkins and/or small plates file folders or large pieces of construction paper (one for each student) glue sticks or clear tape scissors colored pencils, crayons, or markers T IME 3.5+ to 6+ hours (less if the projects are completed as homework) R EQUIRED 10 to 15 min for the interest approach demonstration 20 to 30 min to assemble the foldable notes page 45 to 60 min to show the PowerPoint (or allow independent research) and complete the notes 2 to 4 hours for the three Menu Choice assignments (can be completed at outside of class) 20 to 30 min to take the written test S TANDARDS AFNR-BAS-13: Explain and demonstrate basic plant science principles including plant health, growth and reproduction. 13.2 Identify plant life cycles and list examples. 13.3 Label the major parts of the plant and explain functions of each plant part. 13.4 Compare and contrast photosynthesis, respiration, and transpiration and state their importance. E SSENTIAL What are ways we can categorize plants? Q UESTION All-In-One Lessons 1 © One Less Thing P l a n t C l a s s e s a n d P l a n t Pa r t s Instructor's Notes PowerPoints. Use the lesson PowerPoint to introduce the content and discuss the important concepts. The slideshow may be saved to your computer so that you can add your own examples if desired. A content outline is provided for you to follow. Food for Parts Interest Approach. Gather food items that come from different parts of plants. Either set them out in bowls or plates and prepare some for sampling. Discuss that we may use different parts for food depending on the type - the fruit from some, the seeds from another, the stems or leaves, and so on. Make a chart on the board to list which part of the plant we eat for each one discussed. Read the instructions page for more details on conducting this activity. Foldable Notes Activity. The purpose of a foldable is to make taking notes a more kinesthetic activity. Additionally, students are more likely to study notes in this format than in a traditional notebook. (If you do not want to have students make a foldable simply have them take notes on regular ruled paper.) Students will make an interactive foldable notes page using a file folder. This is a great use of old file folders that are leftover from previous SAE recordkeeping or your own old files. You can even use colored folders. If you do not have access to file folders, this can be done with large pieces of construction paper or by simply taping two pieces of plain paper together. Be sure they have access to coloring supplies, scissors, and glue sticks (or tape). Allow time for students to cut out and glue each of the foldable components. Coloring the sections can be an activity to finish class or while other students are completing the notes. Show the PowerPoint and discuss each section OR have students find the information in textbooks and the internet. Students will take notes directly on their interactive page under the flaps. There will be room left on the front flaps and on the back if you want to include more information than is given in this lesson. After the foldable is complete, they can punch holes in it to go in a notebook. **If you can make the time, it helps to mock up your own foldable before teaching the class so you will be able to show an example and give better instructions. Plant Classes and Parts Project Menu. This activity allows students to direct their learning by giving them a choice of the projects they will complete while ensuring that the key concepts are reinforced. Give each student a copy of the Plant Project Menu pages. Students will follow the instructions on the activity page and choose projects to complete, one for each section. Be sure to have each student write the deadline dates at the top of the page. You may want to plan on certain days over the course of several weeks for students to complete their assignments while also instructing them that it will require time outside of class. Decide if you will let the class work in pairs. Each student (or pair) must choose one appetizer (plant uses), one entree (plant classification), and one side item (flower anatomy). Dessert items are optional and can be used as extra credit. Students enjoy being able to choose their own projects while the structuring of the activity ensures that they are covering each of the lesson components. Designate deadline dates for bringing projects in to class and decide how long you will keep them. For evaluation, use the included grading page, give a score simply on completing the activity, or make up your own criteria. Review and Assessment. A written test and project grading guidelines are included. All-In-One Lessons 2 © One Less Thing 1.1. food: food:fruits, fruits,vegetables, vegetables,grains, grains,nuts, nuts,etc. etc. 2.2. clothing: clothing:cotton, cotton,linen, linen,wool, wool,leather leather(plants (plantsfeed feedthe the animals animalsthat thatgrow growthethewool wooland andleather) leather) ! Plants provide 3.3. shelter: lumber and other wood products shelter: lumber and other wood products 1. food: fruits, 2. clothing: cot animals that 3. shelter: lum P l a n t C l a s s e s a n d P l a n t Pa r t s 9/29/14 AFNR-BAS-13: AFNR-BAS-13:Explain including includingplant Explainand planthealth, anddemonstrate health,growth demonstratebasic growthand basicplant andreproduction.! reproduction.! plantscience scienceprinciples principles www.OneLessThing.net www.OneLessThing.net 2 2 PowerPoint Slide Views 9/29/14 9/29/14 AFNR-BAS-13: Explain and demonstrate basic plant science principles including plant health, growth and reproduction.! www.OneLessThing.net ! Plants provide for the three basic human needs: !! direct directsource: source:the theplant plantororplant plantproducts productsare areused used !! Plants Plantsare arealso alsoused usedbybyhumans humansfor forornamental ornamentalandand 1. food: fruits, vegetables, grains, nuts, etc. by byhumans humans aesthetic aestheticreasons reasonstotoprovide providecomfort comfortororbeauty. beauty. 2. clothing: cotton, linen, wool, leather (plants feed the ! ! fruits, fruits,nuts, nuts,vegetables, vegetables,cotton cotton ! ! landscaping landscaping(flowers, (flowers,shrubs, shrubs,trees, trees,turf) turf) animals that grow the wool and leather) !Plants Plantsprovide for forthe thethree basic human needs: ! ! ! ornamental source: horticulture ornamental direct the plant orand horticulture andfloral plant design floral design(house products (house are used ! Plants are also ! indirect !! indirect source: source:humans provide humans use usethe threetheanimal basic human animal and and animal needs: animal plants, plants,cut cutflower flower 3. shelter: lumber and other wood products by humans aesthetic reaso products 1.1. food: products that food: thatfeed fruits,feedononplants vegetables, fruits, vegetables, plants and andplant grains, grains,nuts, plantproducts nuts,etc. etc. products ! ! forestry forestry ! fruits, and and nuts, outdoor outdoorrecreation recreation vegetables, (wildlife habitat, cotton (wildlife habitat, 9/29/14 9/29/14 ! landscaping ( ! beef, !2.2.beef,leather, clothing: clothing: leather,chicken, cotton, cotton, wool linen, linen, chicken, wool, wool,leather wool leather(plants (plantsfeed feedthe the hiking, hiking,hunting) hunting) animals animalsthatthatgrow growthethewool wooland andleather) leather) ! ornamental h ! indirect source: humans use the animal and animal plants, cut flo 3.3. shelter: shelter:lumber lumberandandother otherwood woodproducts products products that feed on plants and plant products ! forestry and o ! beef, leather, chicken, wool hiking, hunti plant science principles www.OneLessThing.net 3 www.OneLessThing.net 4 www.OneLessThing.net 2 www.OneLessThing.net 3 www.OneLessThing.net 4 AFNR-BAS-13: AFNR-BAS-13: Explain Explainand anddemonstrate demonstratebasic plant basic science plant principles science principles including plant including health, plant growth health, and growth reproduction.! and reproduction.! www.OneLessThing.net www.OneLessThing.net 2 2 www.OneLessThing.net 3 www.OneLessThing.net Thereare ! ! There aretwo twoclasses classesofofangiosperms angiospermswith withdistinct distinct monocotyledons(a.k.a. ! ! monocotyledons (a.k.a.monocots) monocots) characteristics. characteristics. seedshave ! ! seeds haveone onecotyledon cotyledontherefore thereforethe theseedlings seedlingshave have cotyledon:ananembryonic ! ! cotyledon: embryonicleafleafwhich whichbecome becomethe theseed seed oneseed one seedleaf leaf leaf leaf thevascular ! ! the ! There vascularbundles are bundlesare two classes ofare scattered scattered angiosperms with distinct ! monocotyled ! ! monocotyledons (a.k.a.monocots); monocotyledons(a.k.a. monocots);“mono-” “mono-”- means - means theleaves ! ! the leaveshave characteristics. haveparallel parallelveins veins ! seeds have “one” “one” ! flower ! flower parts ! cotyledon: parts are in multiples are in multiples an embryonic ofthree leaf of whichthree become the seed one seed lea ! ! dicotyledons !! gymnosperms: (a.k.a.dicots); dicotyledons(a.k.a. dicots);“di-” “di-”means means“two” “two” leaf !! angiosperms: ! the vascular ducts are used ! Plants are also used by humans for ornamental and gymnosperms: angiosperms: ! ! means ! monocotyledons (a.k.a. monocots); “mono-” - seed” means ! the leaves h aesthetic reasons to provide comfort or beauty. means“naked “nakedseed” seed”ininGreek Greek ! ininGreek Greekmeans means“covered “coveredseed”seed”oror“enclosed “enclosed seed” ! landscaping (flowers, shrubs, trees, turf) ! ! plants plantsthat thatproduce produceseeds seedsnot notprotected protectedby byfruit fruit ! !“one” plants plantsthat thatflower flowerandandproduce produceseeds seedsprotected protectedbyby ! flower parts ! dicotyledons fruit ororpods (a.k.a. dicots); “di-” means “two” ! ornamental horticulture and floral designare (house ! ! examples: examples: pines, firs, spruces,redwoods, pines, firs, spruces, redwoods,ginkgo ginkgo fruit ! gymnosperms: pods ! angiosperms: mal and animal ! !direct source: direct source:thetheplant plantororplant plantproducts products areused used ! !Plants Plantsare arealso alsoused usedbybyhumans humansfor forornamental ornamentaland and ! ! examples: apples, peaches, pecans, soybeans nt products plants, bybyhumans humans forestry cut flowers and outdoor recreation 9/29/14 aesthetic aestheticreasons reasonstotoprovide www.OneLessThing.net www.OneLessThing.net provide 7 7 comfort comfortororbeauty. beauty. examples: ! means “naked www.OneLessThing.net www.OneLessThing.net apples, seed”peaches, in Greekpecans, soybeans 8 8 ! in Greek mea !fruits, !! nuts, fruits, vegetables, nuts, vegetables, cotton (wildlife habitat, cotton ! !landscaping landscaping(flowers, (flowers,shrubs, shrubs,trees, trees,turf) turf) ! plants that produce seeds not protected by fruit ! plants that flo hiking, hunting) fruit or pods ! !ornamental ornamentalhorticulture horticultureand andfloral floraldesign design(house (house ! examples: pines, firs, spruces, redwoods, ginkgo ! !indirect indirectsource: source:humans humansuseusethe theanimal animaland andanimal animal products productsthat thatfeed feedon onplants plantsand andplant plantproducts products plants, plants,cut cutflower flower 9/29/14 www.OneLessThing.net 7 ! examples: ap www.OneLessThing.net ! !forestry forestryand andoutdoor outdoorrecreation recreation(wildlife (wildlifehabitat, habitat, ! !beef, beef,leather, leather,chicken, chicken,wool wool hiking, hiking,hunting) hunting) www.OneLessThing.net 5 www.OneLessThing.net 6 www.OneLessThing.net 4 www.OneLessThing.net 5 www.OneLessThing.net 6 www.OneLessThing.net www.OneLessThing.net 3 3 www.OneLessThing.net www.OneLessThing.net 4 4 www.OneLessThing.net 5 www.OneLessThing.net s with distinct ! monocotyledons (a.k.a. monocots) dicotyledons(a.k.a. ! ! dicotyledons (a.k.a.dicots) dicots) scientificnames ! ! scientific namesare areininLatin Latinand andprinted printedininitalics italics ! seeds have one cotyledon therefore the seedlings have become the seed one seed leaf seedshave ! ! seeds twoseed two havetwotwocotyledons seedleaves leaves cotyledonstherefore thereforethetheseedlings seedlingshave have commonnames ! ! common areascall areas namescan callplants canbebeconfusing plantsby confusingbecause bydifferent differentnames names becausedifferent different 11 ! the vascular bundles are scattered thevascular ! the vascularbundles bundlesarearearranged arrangedinina acircle circle ! !There areare There two classes two ofof classes angiosperms angiosperms with withdistinct distinct !!!monocotyledons (a.k.a. monocots) monocotyledons (a.k.a. monocots) binomialnomenclature ! !dicotyledons binomial nomenclature (a.k.a. dicots) ! scientific nam mono-” - means ! the leaves have parallel veins theleaves !!! the leaveshave havenetted nettedveins veins characteristics. characteristics. ! seeds seedshave haveoneonecotyledon cotyledontherefore thereforethetheseedlings seedlingshave have two-name ! ! seeds two-name system havesystem two firstname

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser