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beam deflection structural engineering materials science engineering

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This document discusses beam deflection, a concept in structural engineering. It describes how beams move due to applied forces and gives details about different types like cantilever beams. Common materials like wood, steel, fiber glass, and concrete are mentioned.

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**AST 212** - **BEAM DEFLECTION** Refers to the **movement of a beam or node from its original position** due to the forces and loads being applied to the member. - **BEAM** A structural element that **primarily resist loads applied laterally to the beam's axis**. An element design...

**AST 212** - **BEAM DEFLECTION** Refers to the **movement of a beam or node from its original position** due to the forces and loads being applied to the member. - **BEAM** A structural element that **primarily resist loads applied laterally to the beam's axis**. An element designed to carry primarily axial load would be a **strut or column**. - **DEFLECTION** The **degree to which a part of a long structural element such as beam** deformed laterally under a load. - **BENDING MOMENT,** it is produced by a **transverse load applied to beams, the simplest case is the cantilever beams.** - **CURVATURE OF A BEAM** It is **the CENTRAL** to the understanding of beam bending. - **WOOD, FIBER GLASS, STEEL, AND CONCRETE** Common materials used in composite beams. - **CONCRETE AND STEEL** A composite beam that is **made up of various beams** be it structural members. - **BETTER ADAPTABILITY** A composite beams that can be **used in variety of environments, including high traffic areas.** - **RESIN** A **non-wood-based material** - **BETTER DURABILITY** A composite beam that **is more resistant to termite damage than traditional timber beams.** - **LESS BLIGHT ON THE NATURAL LANDSCAPE**. A composite beam that is **far less disruptive** compared to the traditional timber beams. They are usually used in **lowlighted or remote locations.** - **AVAILABLE IN A VARIETY OF DESIGN STYLES** A composite beams **used in a variety of deigns**. - **MOMENT-AREA METHOD** It uses **divided by the flexural rigidity diagram** of a beam to determine the deflection and slope. - **CONJUGATE BEAM METHOD** It is **defined as a fictitious beam whose length is the same as that of the actual beam** - **BUCKLING** A change in **geometry of structure under compression** that results in its ability to resist load. - **COLUMN** It is a **vertical member that carries a compressive axial load**. - **INELASTIC BUCKLING** **a column with intermediate length**, - **TORSIONAL BUCKLING.** A type of failure is caused by **TWISTING** about the longitudinal axis of the member.

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