Depression & Antidepressants PDF
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Summary
This document provides information on antidepressants, their uses, and potential side effects. It discusses various types of antidepressants and when they might be prescribed. Specific conditions like seizures and obesity are also mentioned in the context of antidepressant use.
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KSectives Inhibitor reuptake...
KSectives Inhibitor reuptake Deloxetine pain fornuropathic Psychiatric Exagatoman a aid't Kimm T.is NElsssg jjdhyperpyrexia o serotoninsyndromb Depression: serotonin bReuptakeofserotonin Depression + seizure: 8hpm Antidepressants used in patient with epilepsy with/without HTN: Paroxetine (SSRIs) Antidepressants should AVOID in seizure: Bupropion Tseizures I Depression + weight: DOC for depression patient who is obese: Bupropion, Venlafaxine Tseizures DOC for epileptic patient who loss of appetite: Mirtazapine forobese lesssedation # antidepressants act on which area in brain !: Postsynaptic d # anxiolytics with least sedation and withdrawal symptoms: bupropion in SSRI Examples Obese: Bupropionivanlafaxin citalopram (Cipramil Thin: Mirtazapine dapoxetine (Priligy Cardiac ❤: Sertraline orParoxetine SSRI s Seizure: Escitalopram anyone escitalopram (Cipralex SII Anxiety #: SSRIs uoxetine (Prozac or Oxactin uvoxamine (Faverin Insomnia $: Mirtazapine, Paroxetine paroxetine (Seroxat Pregnant %: Sertraline sertraline (Lustral Breastfeeding &: Sertraline, Paroxetine vortioxetine (Brintellix) means Cause cardiac anomalies I CI inpregnancy TCA: for baby Secondary: Protriptyline, Nortriptyline, Desipramine utilit es Tertiary: Doxepin, Amitriptyline, Imipramine, Clomipramine, Trimipramine. # Amitriptyline cause arrhythmia i i MOA-I: Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) # tyramine à cause hypertension crisis A. Non selective (MAO-A, MAO-B inhibitors): Phenelzine, Tranylcypromine, isocratic #irreversible B. Selective MAO-A inhibitors: Moclobemide # reversible C. Selective MAO-B inhibitors: Rasgiline, Selegiline # Tablet Selegilin for Parkinson disease (PD), Transdermal patch for depression Drug switching: - Other anti-depressant à ßMAO-I: 2-weeks washout period Antidepeta qbsbeia.si j - # EXCEPT fluoxetine it is self-taper 4-5 weeks washout period ooiGa mIjIeMAOIS.E ii fluoxetine Bupropion: Not use in seizure, Pregnant Used in case of Sexual dysfunction (SD) developed after SSRIs à DOC of SD caused by SSRIs Use in obese patient with depression (decrease weight) Bupropion Combinationbismia