Maternal Morbidity and Mortality PDF
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Uploaded by PunctualHammeredDulcimer
University of Jordan
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Summary
This presentation discusses maternal morbidity and mortality, focusing on various aspects of pregnancy complications, such as anemia, gestational diabetes, and urinary tract infections. It highlights causes, prevalence, risk factors, and consequences for both the mother and the baby. It also includes the WHO's response to these issues.
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Maternal Morbidity and Mortality 1 I. Anemia during pregnancy Anemia is a reduction in one or more of the major red blood cell measurements (Hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit, or RBC count). Pregnant women are at a higher risk for developing anemia due...
Maternal Morbidity and Mortality 1 I. Anemia during pregnancy Anemia is a reduction in one or more of the major red blood cell measurements (Hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit, or RBC count). Pregnant women are at a higher risk for developing anemia due to the excess amount of blood the body produces to help provide nutrients for the baby. Anemia during pregnancy can be a mild condition and easily treated if caught early. However, it can become dangerous, to both the mother and the baby, if goes untreated Anemia during pregnancy is associated with low birth weight, premature birth, and maternal mortality. 2 3 Prevalence of anemia An estimated 30% of reproductive-age females are anemic1. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that over 40% of pregnancies are complicated by anemia2. Variations in regional and global prevalence of anemia during pregnancy reflect socioeconomic status and associated nutritional deficiencies 4 Anemia in pregnancy can be defined as follows, based mostly on data in nonpregnant individuals 1,2: First trimester – Hemoglobin
