جزوه زبان ترکیبی عمومی 1 PDF

Summary

این جزوه، جزوه کامل زبان ترکیبی عمومی 1 است. شامل گرامر، لغات، ترجمه ریدینگ ها و نمونه سؤالات ترم های پیش و پاسخ ها می باشد. مطالعه کامل جزوه و آزمونک های موجود در کانال برای کسب نمره خوب ضروری است. تمام ویدیوها و فایل های PDF مربوط به زبان ترکیبی در کانال قرار داده شده اند.

Full Transcript

‫سالم دوست عزیزم وقتت بخیر‬ ‫جزوه ای که در حال حاضر مشاهده میکنید جزوه کامل زبان ترکیبی عمومی ‪ 1‬شامل گرامر ‪،‬لغات و‬ ‫ترجمه ریدینگ ها است که براساس ویدئو ها ‪،‬کتاب و آزمونک ها تدوین شده است همچنین نمونه‬...

‫سالم دوست عزیزم وقتت بخیر‬ ‫جزوه ای که در حال حاضر مشاهده میکنید جزوه کامل زبان ترکیبی عمومی ‪ 1‬شامل گرامر ‪،‬لغات و‬ ‫ترجمه ریدینگ ها است که براساس ویدئو ها ‪،‬کتاب و آزمونک ها تدوین شده است همچنین نمونه‬ ‫سواالت ترم های پیش و پاسخ های در انتهای جزوه قرار داده شده است‪.‬‬ ‫برای کسب نمره خوب مطالعه کامل جزوه و همچنین آزمونک های قرار گرقته شده در کانال ضروری‬ ‫است چرا که سواالت پایان ترم مشابه آزمونک ها طرح میشود ‪.‬‬ ‫عالوه بر این تمام ویذیو ها و پی دی اف کامل مربوط به زبان ترکیبی در کانال قرار داده شده‬ ‫پس برای استفاده از اون ها همین االن عضو کانال و گروه ما شو تا هم از منابع استفاده کنی هم‬ ‫درگروهش به سواالتت در مورد این درس پاسخ بدیم ‪.‬‬ ‫برای عضو شدن در کانال کافیه درسرچ بار تلگرام ‪ @Answerseng‬را وارد کنید‬ ‫این جزوه رایگان قرار داده شده ولی برای ساخت و گردآوریش تالش های زیادی شده پس اگه‬ ‫می تونید از ما حمایت کنید حتی مبالغ کم هم اشکال نداره و به ما دلگرمی میده برای حمایت‬ ‫روی کلمه ‪ support‬زیر کلیک کنید‪.‬‬ ‫کانال ‪@Answerseng‬‬ ‫موفق و پیروز باشید‬ ‫ﻓهﺮﺳﺖ‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫ﮐﻠﻤﺎت ) ‪............................................................................................... (Vocabulary‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪..................................................................................................................... Unit 7‬‬ ‫‪3....................................................................................................................... Unit 8‬‬ ‫‪4....................................................................................................................... Unit 9‬‬ ‫‪5..................................................................................................................... Unit 10‬‬ ‫‪6..................................................................................................................... Unit 11‬‬ ‫‪8...................................................................................................................... Unit 12‬‬ ‫…………………………………………………………‪9..…………………………...‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮاﻣﺮ )‪(Grammer‬‬ ‫رﯾﺪﯾﻨﮓ ﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﺮاه ﻣﻌﻨﯽ ‪18..................................................................................................‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺳﻮاﻻت ﺗﺮم ﻗﺒﻞ ‪37..….……..……………………………...……………………………………………...‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺳﻮاﻻت ﺗﺮم ﻗﺒﻞ ﻫﻤﺮاه ﺑﺎ ﺟﻮاب و ﺗﻮﺿﯿﺢ ‪31.................................................................‬‬ ‫‪ @answerseng‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ ‫‪Vocabulary‬‬ ‫ﮐﻠﻣﺎت ﻣﮭم ﮐﺗﺎب ‪ real reading‬ھﻣراه ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﻧﯽ ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ng‬‬ ‫درس ﻫﻔﺘﻢ )‪: (unit 7‬‬ ‫کﻠﻤﻪ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﻣﻌی‬ ‫کﻠﻤﻪ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﻣﻌی‬ ‫‪se‬‬ ‫‪1.Accent‬‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺠﻪ‬ ‫‪30.letters‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪2.Aloud‬‬ ‫بﻠﻨﺪ‬ ‫‪31.Looking for‬‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﭼ ی‬ ‫بﻪ دﻧبﺎل ﮐ ﺎ ی‬ ‫تن‬ ‫ﮔﺸن‬ ‫‪3.Awful‬‬ ‫اﻓﺘﻀﺎح‬ ‫‪er‬‬ ‫‪32.Make request‬‬ ‫درﺧﻮاﺳﺖ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪4.Best wishes‬‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ﺑﻬ ﻦ آرزوﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪33.member‬‬ ‫اﻋﻀﺎ‪-‬ﻋﻀﻮ‬ ‫‪5.Boots‬‬ ‫ﭼکﻤﻪ‬ ‫‪34.move to a new‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﻣکﺎن ﮐﺮدن بﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪house‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪ ﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮض ت ض‬ ‫‪sw‬‬ ‫‪6.Borrow‬‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓن‬ ‫‪35.Mr‬‬ ‫آﻗﺎی‬ ‫‪7.Bowling‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻟﯿﻨﮓ بﺎزی ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪36.Miss‬‬ ‫ین‬ ‫دوﺷ ە )ﺧﺎﻧﻮم ﻣﺠﺮد(‬ ‫‪8.Busy‬‬ ‫ ﺷﻠ غ ﺑﻮدن‬ ‫‪37.Mrs‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮم‬ ‫‪9.Colleagues‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤکﺎر‬ ‫‪38.Ms‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻢ )ﻧ داﻧ ﻢ ﻣﺠﺮد‬ ‫اﺳﺖ ﺎ ﻣﺘﻌهﻞ(‬ ‫‪An‬‬ ‫‪10.Congratulation‬‬ ‫بﺗ ﮏ‬ ‫‪39.neighbor’s‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺴﺎ ﻪ ﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪11.Deepest sympathy‬‬ ‫بﺎ اﻧﺪوە ﻓﺮاوان‬ ‫‪40.not well‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮب ﻧﺒﻮدن)درﮐﻨﺎر‬ ‫ﺷﺨﺺ بﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎی ﺧﻮب‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮدن ﺣﺎل آن ﺷﺨﺺ(‬ ‫‪12.Describe‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺻ ﻒ ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫‪41.Note‬‬ ‫ ﺎداﺷﺖ‬ ‫@‬ ‫‪13.Die‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮدن‬ ‫‪42.Offer‬‬ ‫ﭘ ﺸﻨﻬﺎد‬ ‫‪14.Died‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮد)ﻓﻮت ﺷﺪ(‬ ‫‪43.office‬‬ ‫ادارە – ت‬ ‫دﻓ کﺎر‬ ‫‪15.everything‬‬ ‫ﭼ ‬‫ﻫﻤﻪ ی ‬ ‫‪44.pass the exam‬‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻮل ﺷﺪن در اﻣﺘﺤﺎن‬ ‫‪16.Exam‬‬ ‫اﻣﺘﺤﺎن‬ ‫‪45.Phone someone‬‬ ‫بﻪ ﮐ زﻧﮓ زدن‬ ‫‪17.Fantasy‬‬ ‫ﺧ ﺎ ‪ -‬ت ف‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻧ ی‬ ‫‪46.Postcard‬‬ ‫کﺎرت ﺴﺘﺎل‬ ‫‪18.For example‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮای ﻣﺜﺎل‬ ‫‪47.practice‬‬ ‫ﺗﻤ ﻦ‬ ‫‪1‬‬  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ 19.friendly ‫دوﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ 48.quiet ‫ﺳﺎ ﺖ‬ 20.Good luck ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ش‬ ‫بﺎ‬ 49.receive ‫در ﺎﻓﺖ ﮐﺮدن‬ 21.granddad ‫پﺪر ﺰرگ‬ 50.relatives ‫آﺷﻨﺎ ﺎن‬ 22.headache ‫ درد‬ 51.Send ‫ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎدن‬ 23.Heading ‫تف‬ ‫رﻓن‬ 52.Silently ‫در ﺳﮑﻮت‬ 24.heard ‫ﺷن ﺪن‬ 53.strange ‫ﻋﺠ ﺐ‬ 25.Invitation ‫دﻋﻮت ﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ 54.text message ‫ﭘ ﺎﻣﮏ‬ ng 26.keep in touch ‫در ﺗﻤﺎس بﻤﻮن‬ 55.Understand ‫ﻓﻬﻤ ﺪن‬ 27.knock the door ‫در زدن‬ 56.Urgent ‫ﻓﻮری‬ 28.Language ‫ز ﺎن‬ 57.without you ‫بﺪون ﺗﻮ‬ 29.leave ‫تف‬ ‫رﻓن – ﺗﺮک ﮐﺮدن‬ se er sw An @ 2  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ : (unit 8) ‫درس ﻫﺸﺘﻢ‬ ‫کﻠﻤﻪ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﻣﻌی‬ ‫کﻠﻤﻪ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﻣﻌی‬ ng 1.Adult ‫ﺑﺰرﮔﺴﺎل‬ 26.Hour ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‬ 2.Air ‫ﻫﻮا‬ 27.Ignore ‫ﻧﺎد ﺪە ت‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓنف‬ 3.Architecture ‫ﻣﻌﻤﺎری‬ 28.Information ‫اﻃﻼﻋﺎت‬ 4.Area ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ‬ 29.Junction ‫اﺗﺼﺎل‬ ‫ﮔﻨﺠﯿﻨﻪ ﻫ ن‬ se 5.Art treasure 30.Left ‫ﭼﭗ‬ 6.Change ‫ﺗﻐﯿ‬‫ی‬ 31.Machine ‫ین‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷن‬ 7.Cheapest ‫ارزان ﺗ ﻦ‬ 32.Minimum ‫ﺣﺪاﻗﻞ‬ 8.Come off ‫ﺟﺪا ﺷﺪن‬ 33.Minute ‫دﻗ ﻘﻪ‬ 9.Comfortable ‫راﺣﺖ‬ 34.No charge ‫بﺪون ﻫ ﻨﻪ‬ 10.Compare 11.Convenient er ‫ﻣﻘﺎ ﺴﻪ ﮐﻨ ﺪ‬ ‫راﺣﺖ‬ 35.One way 36.Pay ‫ ﮏ ﻃﺮﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮداﺧﺖ‬ 12.Decide ‫بﮕ ﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤ ﻢ ی‬ 37.Penalty charge ‫ﺟ ﻤﻪ‬ sw 13.Display ‫ﻧﻤﺎ ﺶ‬ Public transport ‫ﺣﻤﻞ و ﻧﻘﻞ ﻋﻤﻮ‬ ‫گ‬ 14.Drive ‫راﻧﻨﺪ‬ Return ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ‬ 15.Environment ‫ﻣﺤ ﻂ ز ﺴﺖ‬ Ride a bike ‫دوﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﺳﻮاری‬ ‫ﮐﻦ‬ 16.Excuses ‫ﺑهﺎﻧﻪ‬ Right ‫درﺳﺖ‬ An 17.Far ‫دور‬ Ring road ‫ﺟﺎدە کﻤ ﻨﺪی‬ 18.Fastest ‫ ت‬ ‫ ﻌ ﻦ‬ Roundabout ‫ﻣ ﺪان‬ 19.Ferry ‫ﮐﺸی ﮐﻮﭼﮏ‬ ‫ت‬ Signposted ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺖ ﮔﺬاری ﺷﺪە‬ ‫اﺳﺖ‬ 20.Find ‫ﭘ ﺪا ﮐﻨ ﺪ‬ Town/city center ‫ﻣﺮﮐﺰ ﺷﻬﺮ‬/‫ﺷﻬﺮ‬ @ 21.Freedom ‫آزادی‬ Unlimited ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺤﺪود‬ 22.Frequent ‫ﻣﮑﺮر‬ Valid ‫ﻣﻌﺘ‬‫ب‬ 23.Gateway ‫دروازە‬ Wallet ‫ﮐ ﻒ ﭘﻮل‬ 24.Healthiest ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﺗ ﻦ‬ Warden ‫ﻧﮕﻬبﺎن‬ 25.Hop ‫ ﭘ ﺪن‬ Wind screen ‫ین‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺷن‬ ‫ﺷ ﺸﻪ ﺟﻠﻮ‬ 3  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ : (unit 9) ‫درس ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫کﻠﻤﻪ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﻣﻌی‬ ‫کﻠﻤﻪ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﻣﻌی‬ ng Accommodation ‫ﻣﺤﻞ اﻗﺎﻣﺖ‬ Lunch ‫ﻧﺎﻫﺎر‬ Advice ‫ﭘ ﺸﻨﻬﺎد‬ Main ‫اﺻ‬ Aquarium ‫آ ﻮار ﻮم‬ Narrow ‫بﺎر ﮏ‬ Boat ‫ﻗﺎﯾﻖ‬ Opposite ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ‬ se Brochures ‫ﺑﺮوﺷﻮرﻫﺎ‬ Panorama ‫پﺎﻧﻮراﻣﺎ‬ Building ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎن‬ Penguin ‫ﭘﻨﮕﻮﺋﻦ‬ Cliffs ‫ﺻﺨﺮە ﻫﺎ‬ Personalities ‫ﺷﺨﺼ ﺖﻫﺎ‬ Coast er‫ﺳﺎﺣﻞ‬ Place ‫ﻣکﺎن‬ Contact ‫ﺗﻤﺎس‬ Practical ‫کﺎر ﺮدی‬ Creatures ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮدات‬ Product ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮل‬ Crocodile ‫ﺗﻤﺴﺎح‬ Purchase ‫ﺧ ﺪ‬ ‫ت‬ sw Dash ‫ﺣﺮﮐﺖ ــﻊ‬ Rest ‫اﺳ اﺣﺖ‬ Departing ‫ﺟﺪا ﺷﺪن‬ Roof ‫ﺳﻘﻒ‬ Discount ‫ﺗﺨﻔ ﻒ‬ Section ‫بﺨﺶ‬ Excursions ‫ﮔﺮدشﻫﺎ‬ Selection ‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎب‬ Famous ‫ﻣﺸﻬﻮر‬ Silk ‫اﺑ ﺸﻢ‬ An Find out ‫ﭘ ﺪا ﮐﺮدن‬ Snake ‫ﻣﺎر‬ Finest ‫ت‬ ‫ﺑﻬ ﻦ‬ Souvenir ‫ﺳﻮﻏﺎیت‬ Foreign currency ‫ﺧﺎر‬ ‫ارز‬ Spectacular ‫ﺷﮕﻔﺖ ی ن‬ ‫اﻧﮕ‬ Harbor ‫ﺑﻨﺪر‬ Stamps ‫ﺗﻤ ﻫﺎ‬ ‫ب‬ Historic ‫ﺗﺎر‬ Surrounding ‫اﺣﺎﻃﻪ‬ @ How much is it cost ‫ﭼﻘﺪر ﻫ ﻨﻪ دارد؟‬ Tele card ‫کﺎرت ﺗﻤﺎس‬ Interesting ‫ﺟﺎﻟﺐ‬ Terrace ‫ﺗﺮاس‬ Journey ‫ﺳﻔﺮ‬ Tropical ‫ﮔﺮﻣﺴ ی‬ ‫ی‬ Local ‫ﻣﺤ‬ @Answerseng 4  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ : (unit 10) ‫درس دﻫﻢ‬ ‫کﻠﻤﻪ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﻣﻌی‬ ‫کﻠﻤﻪ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﻣﻌی‬ Allergy ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺳ ﺖ‬ Medical center ‫ﻣﺮﮐﺰ ﭘﺰﺷ‬ Alternatively ‫در ﻣﻘﺎبﻞ‬ Medical question ‫ﺳﻮال ﭘﺰﺷ‬ ng Appointment ‫ﻧ ﺖ‬ Medication ‫دارو‬ Arrange ‫ﺗﺮﺗ ﺐ دادن‬ Minor operation ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﺟﺰئئ‬ Asthma ‫آﺳﻢ‬ Occupation ‫ﺷﻐﻞ‬ Available ‫دﺳ س‬ ‫در ت‬ Occur ‫رخ دادن‬ Breast ‫ﺳیﻨﻪ‬ Operation ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﺟﺮا‬ se Cancer ‫ ﻃﺎن‬ Out of hours service ‫ﺧﺪﻣﺎت ﺧﺎرج از ﺳﺎﻋﺎت کﺎری‬ Cigarettes ‫ﺳ گﺎر‬ Patient ‫ﺑ ﻤﺎر‬ Contact ‫ﺗﻤﺎس‬ Patient registration ‫ﺛبﺖ ﻧﺎم ﺑ ﻤﺎر‬ Cupboard ‫کﻤﺪ‬ Plaster ‫ﮔﭻ‬ Daily amount Database er ‫ﻣﻘﺪار روزاﻧﻪ‬ ‫پﺎ گﺎە دادە‬ Post code Pregnancy ‫ ﺴی‬‫ﮐﺪ ت‬ ‫بﺎرداری‬ Deaf ‫ﻧﺎﺷﻨﻮا‬ Prescription ‫ ﺴﺨﻪ‬ sw Delay ‫ﺗﺄﺧ‬ Previous ‫ﻗب‬ ‫یگ‬ depression ‫اﻓ د‬ Receptionist ‫پﺬﯾﺮﺷﮕﺮ‬ Disability ‫ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻟ ﺖ‬ Stop smoking clinics ‫ﻣﺮا ﺰ ﺗﺮک ﺳ گﺎر‬ Eczema ‫ا ﺰﻣﺎ‬ Stroke ‫ﺳﮑﺘﻪ ﻣﻐﺰی‬ First name ‫ﻧﺎم ﮐﻮﭼﮏ‬ Suffer ‫درد ﮐﺸ ﺪن‬ ‫گ‬ An Health advice ‫ﻣﺸﺎورەﻫﺎی ﭘﺰﺷ‬ Sure name ‫ﻧﺎم ﺧﺎﻧﻮاد‬ Heart attack ‫ﻗﻠی‬‫ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ب‬ Surgery ‫ﺟﺮا‬ Height ‫ﻗﺪ‬ Tablets ‫ﺗبﻠﺖﻫﺎ‬ High blood pressure ‫ﻓﺸﺎر ﺧﻮن بﺎﻻ‬ Telephone advice ‫ف‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎورە ﺗﻠﻔی‬ ‫گ‬ Home visit ‫و ﺖ ﺧﺎﻧ‬ Title ‫ﻋﻨﻮان‬ @ Individual ‫اﻧﻔﺮادی‬-‫ﻓﺮدی‬ Transfer ‫اﻧﺘﻘﺎل‬ Insurance ‫ﺑ ﻤﻪ‬ Urgently ‫ﻓﻮری‬ Martial statue ‫ﻣﺠﺴﻤﻪ ﻧﻈﺎ‬ Valuable ‫ارزﺷﻤﻨﺪ‬ Itchy ‫ﺧﺎرش‬ Weight ‫وزن‬ 5  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ : (unit 11) ‫درس ﯾﺎزدﻫﻢ‬ ‫کﻠﻤﻪ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﻣﻌی‬ ‫کﻠﻤﻪ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﻣﻌی‬ ng Admire ‫ین‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺴن‬ Kind ‫ﻧ ع‬ Advantage ‫ﻣ ﺖ‬ Land ‫ین‬ ‫زﻣن‬ Animated feature ‫ﻓ ﻠﻢ اﻧ ﻤ ﺸﻦ‬ Law ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن‬ Army ‫ار ﺶ‬ Lifelike ‫واﻗ‬- ‫ﻃﺒ‬ se Bathhouse ‫ﺣﻤﺎم ﻋﻤﻮ‬ Luxury ‫ﻟﻮﮐﺲ‬ Begin ‫ش وع‬ Matches ‫ﻣﺴﺎبﻘﺎت‬ Believe ‫بﺎور ﮐﺮدن‬ Memorable ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮە ی ن‬ ‫اﻧﮕ‬ Boat ‫ﻗﺎﯾﻖ‬ er Murdered ‫بﻪ ﻗﺘﻞ رﺳ ﺪە‬ Cartoon ‫کﺎرﺗﻮن‬ Mysterious ‫رﻣﺰآﻟﻮد‬ Casting ‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎب بﺎز ﮕﺮ‬ Pair ‫ﺟﻔﺖ‬ Caught ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪە‬ Performance ‫اﺟﺮا‬ ‫ف‬ sw Chat show ‫ﺗﻠ ﻮی ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ Poorest ‫ﺿﻌ ﻒ ﺗ ﻦ‬ Climb ‫ﺻﻌﻮد‬ Preference ‫ﺗﺮﺟﯿﺢ‬ Comedy ‫کﻤﺪی‬ Prize ‫ﺟﺎﯾﺰە‬ Competition ‫رﻗﺎبﺖ‬ Program ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ Composer ‫آﻫﻨﮕﺴﺎز‬ Promise ‫ﻗﻮل‬ An Conclude ‫ﮔ ی‬ ‫ﻧت ﺠﻪ ی‬ Proves ‫ﻣﺪرک ﻫﺎ‬ Conqueror ‫ﻓﺎﺗﺢ‬ Qualifying ‫ﺻﻼﺣ ﺖ‬ Crimes ‫ﺟﺮا ﻢ‬ Quit good ‫ﺧ ﺧﻮب‬ Cruise ‫در ﺎی‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺗﻠ ﻮین‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺮ ی‬ Quiz show ‫ﺳﻮا‬ @ Culture ‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ‬ Recommend ‫ﺗﻮﺻ ﻪ‬ Deal with ‫ﻣﻘﺎبﻠﻪ ﮐﺮدن بﺎ‬ Reflect ‫اﻧﻌکﺎس‬ Decide ‫ﮔ ی‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤ ﻢ ی‬ Release ‫ﻣﻨت ﮐﺮدن‬ ‫ش‬ Definition ‫ﺗﻌ ﻒ‬ Rent ‫اﺟﺎرە‬ Description ‫ﺗﻮﺿ ﺤﺎت‬ Rescue ‫ﻧﺠﺎت‬ Diet ‫ﻏﺬای‬ ‫رژ ﻢ ی‬ Resources ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ‬ 6  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ Director ‫کﺎرﮔﺮدان‬ Respond ‫پﺎﺳﺦ‬ Disappointing ‫ﻧﺎاﻣ ﺪﮐﻨﻨﺪە‬ Revealing ‫آﺷکﺎرﺳﺎزی‬ Discuss ‫بﺤﺚ ﮐﺮدن‬ Review ‫ﺑﺮر‬ Documentary ‫ﻣﺴتﻨﺪ‬ Run by stern ‫در ﺣﺎل اﺟﺮا ﺗﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﺘﮕ ان‬ ‫ی‬ Double ‫دو ﺑﺮاﺑﺮ‬ Secret ‫راز‬ Drama ‫ﻧﻤﺎ ﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ‬ Series ‫ ﺎل‬ ng Drawn ‫ﮐﺸ ﺪە‬ Shortage ‫کﻤﺒﻮد‬ Enter ‫ورود‬ Singing ‫ﺧﻮاﻧﺪن‬ Event ‫رو ﺪاد‬ Sitcom ‫ﻧﻮ ﺎل کﻤﺪی‬ Evil spirit ‫روح ش ور‬ Situation ‫وﺿﻌ ﺖ‬ ‫تن‬ se Exist ‫داﺷن‬ ‫وﺟﻮد‬ Soap opera ‫ ﺎل اﺣﺴﺎ‬ Fantastic ‫ﻋﺎ‬ Spirited away ‫ر ﻮدە ﺷﺪە‬ Fantasy ‫تف‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻧ ی‬ Staff ‫کﺎرﮐﻨﺎن‬ Fawlty tower ‫ﺑ ج ت‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻟی‬ Starring ‫بﺎز ﮕﺮان‬ Feet ‫پﺎﻫﺎ‬ Storm ‫ﻃﻮﻓﺎن‬ Flatmate Found er ‫ﻫﻢﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ ﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﺪ‬ Strange Suitable ‫ﻋﺠ ﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬ Ghost ‫روح‬ Survive ‫زﻧﺪە ﻣﺎﻧﺪن‬ sw Gorgeous ‫ﺧﻮﺷگﻞ‬ Suspect ‫ﻣﻈﻨﻮن‬ Growth ‫رﺷﺪ‬ Take part ‫ن‬ ‫داﺷن‬‫ت‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ‬ Guide ‫راﻫﻨﻤﺎ‬ Thrillers ‫اﻧﮕ ﻫﺎ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﻫ ﺠﺎن ی‬ Half of ‫ﻧ از‬ Trapped ‫ﮔ اﻓﺘﺎدە‬ ‫ی‬ Highest-earning ‫ﺑ ﺸ ﻦ درآﻣﺪز یای‬ ‫ت‬ Weather ‫ﻫﻮاﺷﻨﺎ‬ An Horror ‫ﺗﺮﺳﻨﺎ‬ Wrong ‫اﺷتبﺎە‬ Immediately ‫ﻓﻮرا‬ Zookeeper ‫ﻧﮕﻬبﺎن بﺎغ وﺣﺶ‬ Interest ‫ﺳﻮد‬ @ 7  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ : (unit 12) ‫درس دوازدﻫﻢ‬ ‫کﻠﻤﻪ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﻣﻌی‬ ‫کﻠﻤﻪ‬ ‫ن‬ ‫ﻣﻌی‬ ‫گ‬ Accommodation ‫ﻣﺤﻞ اﻗﺎﻣﺖ‬ Lifestyle ‫ﺳبﮏ زﻧﺪ‬ Achieve ‫دﺳت ﺎی‬ ‫ب‬ Located ‫واﻗﻊ در‬ ng Apply ‫اﻋﻤﺎل ﮐﺮدن‬ Magnificent ‫بﺎﺷﮑﻮە‬ Authority ‫اﺧﺘ ﺎر‬ Mention ‫ذﮐﺮ‬ Career ‫ﺣﺮﻓﻪ‬ Middle ‫ن‬ ‫ﻣ ﺎی‬ Christchurch ‫ﻧﺎم ﮏ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ Part-time ‫ﻧ ﻤﻪ وﻗﺖ‬ Combo course ‫ﮐﯿی‬‫دورە ﺗﺮ ب‬ Population ‫ﺟﻤﻌ ﺖ‬ se Concentrate ‫ﺗﻤﺮﮐﺰ‬ Preparation ‫آﻣﺎدەﺳﺎزی‬ Convenience ‫اﺣی‬ ‫ر ت‬ Promise ‫وﻋﺪە‬ Dedicated ‫ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ‬ Qualified ‫واﺟﺪ ش ا ﻂ‬ Discussion ‫بﺤﺚ‬ Range ‫ﻣﺤﺪودە‬ Dream Easily er ‫رو ﺎ‬ ‫بﻪ آﺳﺎین‬ Recognize Recognized ‫ ﺸﺨ ﺺ دادن‬ ‫ ﺸﺨ ﺺ دادە ﺷﺪە‬ Encourage ‫ ﺸ ﻖ‬ Section ‫بﺨﺶ‬ sw Established ‫ﺗﺎﺳ ﺲ ﺷﺪە‬ Selection ‫اﻧﺘﺨﺎب‬ Events ‫رو ﺪادﻫﺎ‬ Skill ‫ﻣﻬﺎرت‬ Exam ‫آزﻣﻮن‬ Social ‫اﺟﺘﻤﺎ‬ Excursions ‫ﮔﺮدشﻫﺎ‬ Spectacular ‫اﻧﮕ ن‬ ‫ﺷﮕﻔﺖ ی‬ Famous ‫ﻣﺸﻬﻮر‬ Staff ‫کﺎرﮐﻨﺎن‬ ‫ی‬ An Fluently ‫بﻪ ﻃﻮر روان‬ Stuff ‫ﭼ ﻫﺎ‬ Forest ‫ﺟﻨگﻞ‬ Stunning ‫ﺷﮕﻔﺖ ی ن‬ ‫اﻧﮕ‬ Fully ‫کﺎﻣﻼ‬ Succeed ‫ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪن‬ Guarantee ‫ﺗﻀﻤنض‬ ‫ی‬ Tuition ‫ﺷﻬ ﻪ‬ Heart ‫ﻗﻠﺐ‬ Various ‫ﻣﺘﻨ ع‬ ‫گ‬ @ Homestay ‫اﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﺧﺎﻧ‬ Well-known ‫ﻣﻌﺮوف‬ Improve ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮد بﺨﺸ ﺪن‬ Wide ‫وﺳﯿﻊ‬ Introduce ‫ف‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮ‬ Written ‫ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪە‬ ‫گ‬ Invite ‫دﻋﻮت‬ Lifestyle ‫ﺳبﮏ زﻧﺪ‬ @Answerseng 8 ‫‪ @answerseng‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ ‫‪Grammer‬‬ ‫ﮔراﻣر ھﺎی ﻣورد ﻧﯾﺎز‬ ‫در اوﻟﯿﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﮔﺮاﻣﺮ اﯾﻦ ﺟﺰوه ﻣﯽ ﺧﻮاﯾﻢ اﺟﺰاي ﺳﺎزﻧﺪه ﺟﻤﻠﻪ رو ﺑﺸﻨﺎﺳﯿﻢ‬ ‫‪ng‬‬ ‫‪ : Subject‬ﻓﺎﻋﻞ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ در ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻌﺪي ﮔﺮاﻣﺮ ﺗﻮﺿﯿﺢ داده ﺷﺪن‪.‬‬ ‫‪ : Verb‬ﻓﻌﻞ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ اﺳﺖ ﻣﯽ ﺗﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﻋﺪه ﯾﺎ ﺑﯽ ﻗﺎﻋﺪه ﺑﺎﺷﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪se‬‬ ‫‪ : Adjective‬ﺻﻔﺖ ﮐﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ اﺳﻢ ﻗﺮار ﻣﯽ ﮔﯿﺮد‪.‬‬ ‫‪er‬‬ ‫‪) Adjective‬ﺻﻔﺖ(‪ :‬ﺻﻔﺖ در اﻧﮕﯿﺴﯽ ﻣﺜﻞ زﺑﺎن ﻓﺎرﺳﯽ ﮐﻠﻤﻪ اي اﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ اﺳﻢ را ﺗﻮﺻﯿﻒ ﻣﯽ ﮐﻨﺪ ﺑﺮاي‬ ‫‪sw‬‬ ‫اﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﮐﺮدن ﺻﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ اﺳﻢ در زﺑﺎن اﻧﮕﻠﯿﺴﯽ ﺻﻔﺖ را ﺑﻪ اﺑﺘﺪاي اﺳﻢ اﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﯿﮑﻨﯿﻢ ﯾﻌﻨﯽ ﺑﺮﻋﮑﺲ ﻓﺎرﺳﯽ‬ ‫‪ loud noise‬ﺻﺪاي ﺑﻠﻨﺪ‬ ‫‪ pretty girl‬دﺧﺘﺮ زﯾﺒﺎ‬ ‫‪ red car‬ﻣﺎﺷﯿﻦ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎل ‪:‬‬ ‫‪An‬‬ ‫‪) Subject‬ﻓﺎﻋل(‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻻ ﻣﯽ‬ ‫ﺧﺐ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮر ﮐﻪ در ﺟﺰوه ﭘﯿﺶ داﺷﺘﯿﻢ ﻣﺎ در اﻧﮕﻠﯿﺴﯽ ﺿﻤﯿﺮ دارﯾﻢ ‪I,You,He,She,It,we,they‬‬ ‫@‬ ‫ﺧﻮاﯾﻢ ﺑﺎﻫﺎﺷﻮن ﺣﺎل ﺳﺎده ﺑﺴﺎزﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫‪ @answerseng‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎل ﺳﺎده )‪:(simple present‬ﮐﺎﻓﯿﻪ ﻓﻌﻞ رو در ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﺎده ﺑﯿﺎرﯾﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﺎﻋﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﻮل ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ‪: simple present‬‬ ‫‪ng‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻋل‬ ‫ﻓﻌل در ﺣﺎﻟت‬ ‫اداﻣﮫ ﺟﻣﻠﮫ‬ ‫ﺳﺎده‬ ‫‪subject‬‬ ‫‪se‬‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎل‪:‬‬ ‫‪Subject‬‬ ‫‪I‬‬ ‫‪er‬‬ ‫‪verb‬‬ ‫‪go‬‬ ‫اداﻣﻪ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪to doctor‬‬ ‫‪she‬‬ ‫‪watches‬‬ ‫‪Movie‬‬ ‫‪sw‬‬ ‫ﻧﮑﺘﻪ‪:‬ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮر ﮐﻪ در ﻣﺜﺎل دوم دﯾﺪﯾﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﻞ ‪ es‬اﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺷﺪه ﻫﺮﮔﺎه ﺑﺨﻮاﯾﻢ از ﻓﻌﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺷﮑﻞ ﺳﺎده اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﮐﻨﯿﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮاي ﺿﻤﺎﯾﺮ ﺳﻮم ﺷﺨﺺ ﻣﻔﺮد ﯾﻌﻨﯽ ‪ He ,She, It‬ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﻞ ‪ s‬ﯾﺎ ‪ es‬اﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﯽ ﮐﻨﯿﻢ ﮐﻪ ﺑﻪ آن ‪ s‬ﺳﻮم ﺷﺨﺺ ﻣﯽ‬ ‫‪An‬‬ ‫ﮔﻮﯾﯿﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﮑﺘﻪ‪ :‬در ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﻮم ﺷﺨﺺ اﮔﺮ آﺧﺮ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺑﻪ ‪ sh‬و ‪ ch‬و ‪ X‬و ‪ s‬و ‪ ss‬ﺧﺘﻢ ﺑﺸﻪ ﺑﻪ آﺧﺮ ﻓﻌﻞ ‪ es‬اﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﯽ ﮐﻨﯿﻢ و‬ ‫اﮔﻪ ﺑﻪ ‪ Y‬ﺧﺘﻢ ﺑﺸﻪ ‪ ies‬اﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻣﯽ ﮐﻨﯿﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫@‬ ‫ﻧﮑﺘﻪ‪ :‬اﮔﻪ ﺑﺨﻮاﯾﻢ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ رو ﻣﻨﻔﯽ ﯾﺎ ﺳﻮاﻟﯽ ﮐﻨﯿﻢ از دو ﻓﻌﻞ ﮐﻤﮑﯽ ‪do‬و‪ does‬اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻣﯽ ﮐﻨﯿﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪@Answerseng‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪ @answerseng‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻨﻔﯽ‪:‬‬ ‫‪Subject‬‬ ‫‪Don’t/Doesn’t‬‬ ‫‪verb‬‬ ‫اداﻣﻪ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪I‬‬ ‫‪Don’t‬‬ ‫‪go‬‬ ‫‪to doctor‬‬ ‫‪she‬‬ ‫‪Doesn’t‬‬ ‫‪watch‬‬ ‫‪Movie‬‬ ‫‪ng‬‬ ‫ﻧﮑﺘﻪ‪ :‬ﺑﺮاي ﻣﻨﻔﯽ ﮐﺮدن ﺑﻌﺪ ‪do‬و ‪ not does‬ﻣﯽ آورﯾﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻨﻔﯽ ﺷﻮد ‪ not‬ﻣﯽ ﺗﻮاﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ‪do‬و‪does‬‬ ‫ﺑﭽﺴﺒﺪ و ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﺑﻪ‪ don’t‬و‪ doesn’t‬ﺷﻮد‬ ‫‪se‬‬ ‫ﻧﮑﺘﻪ‪:‬ﺑﺮاي ﺳﺎﺑﺠﮑﺖ ﻫﺎي ﺳﻮم ﺷﺨﺺ ﻣﻔﺮد از‪ does‬اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻣﯽ ﮐﻨﯿﻢ و ﺑﺮاي ﺑﻘﯿﻪ از ‪ do‬اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻣﯽ ﮐﻨﯿﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﯿﻦ وﻗﺘﯽ در ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ‪ does‬ﻣﯽ آﯾﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺜﺎل ﺑﺎﻻ ﻓﻌﻞ دﯾﮕﺮ ‪ s‬ﺳﻮم ﺷﺨﺺ ﻧﻤﯽ ﮔﯿﺮد‬ ‫‪er‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﻮاﻟﯽ‪:‬‬ ‫‪sw‬‬ ‫‪Do/Does‬‬ ‫‪Subject‬‬ ‫‪+ Verb‬‬ ‫اداﻣﻪ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ‪+‬‬ ‫‪Do‬‬ ‫‪you‬‬ ‫‪go‬‬ ‫?‪to doctor‬‬ ‫‪Does‬‬ ‫‪she‬‬ ‫‪watch‬‬ ‫?‪Movie‬‬ ‫‪An‬‬ ‫@‬ ‫‪11‬‬ ‫‪ @answerseng‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ ‫ﺣﺮف اﺿﺎﻓﻪ ‪: the‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎده ﺗﺮﯾﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺘﯽ ﮐﻪ ﻣﯽ ﺗﻮﻧﻢ ﺑﺮاﺗﻮن ﺗﻮﺿﯿﺢ ﺑﺪم اﯾﻨﮑﻪ اول ﯾﻪ ﺳﺮي اﺳﻢ دارﯾﻢ ﮐﻪ ﺗﻮ ﻓﺎرﺳﯽ ﺑﻬﺸﻮن ﻣﯿﮕﯿﻢ اﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻪ وﻗﺘﯽ ﺑﻪ اﺳﻤﯽ درﺟﻤﻼت ﻗﺒﻠﯽ اﺷﺎره ﺷﺪه ﺑﺎﺷﻪ ﯾﺎ ﺷﻨﻮﻧﺪه و ﮔﻮﯾﻨﺪه اون رو ﻣﯿﺸﻨﺎﺳﻨﺪ ازش اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻣﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﯿﻢ ﻣﺜﻼ ‪ :‬راﺳﺘﯽ ﺻﺒﺢ زﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﻫﺎﻣﻮن رو ﺗﻔﮑﯿﮏ ﮐﺮدم‪.‬زﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﻫﺎ رو ﮔﺬاﺷﺘﯽ ﺑﯿﺮون؟ وﻗﺘﯽ اﯾﻦ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﯿﺎن ﻣﯿﺸﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮر ﺷﺨﺺ زﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﻫﺎﯾﯿﻪ ﮐﻪ در ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻗﺒﻠﯽ ﺗﻮﺿﯿﺢ داده ﯾﻌﻨﯽ ﻣﻨﻈﻮرش زﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﻫﺎي ﻫﻤﺴﺎﯾﻪ ﻧﯿﺴﺖ ﯾﺎ ﮐﺲ دﯾﮕﻪ‬ ‫‪ng‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻮرش زﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﻫﺎي ﺧﻮدﺷﻮﻧﻪ ﮐﻪ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺗﻔﮑﯿﮏ ﮐﺮده‪.‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ اﺳﻢ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻪ در اﻧﮕﻠﯿﺴﯽ اﯾﻨﮑﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ اﺳﻢ ‪ the‬ﻣﯿﺎد‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻞ ‪ the cat‬وﻗﺘﯽ اﯾﻦ ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺐ ﺑﯿﺎن ﻣﯿﺸﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮرش ﻫﺮ ﮔﺮﺑﻪ اي ﻧﯿﺴﺖ ﻣﻨﻈﻮرش ﮔﺮﺑﻪ اﯾﻪ ﮐﻪ در ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻫﺎي‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻠﯽ راﺟﺒﺶ ﺗﻮﺿﯿﺢ داده و ﯾﺎ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻪ وﻗﺘﯽ ﻣﯿﮕﻪ ‪ the cat‬ﻣﻨﻈﻮرش ﮐﺪوم ﮔﺮﺑﻪ اﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪se‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺜﺎل‪:‬‬ ‫‪Mike was driving a car yesterday. The car was very modern.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﯾﮏ دﯾﺮوز داﺷﺖ ﺑﺎ ﯾﮏ ﻣﺎﺷﯿﻦ راﻧﻨﺪﮔﯽ ﻣﯿﮑﺮد‪.‬آن ﻣﺎﺷﯿﻦ )ﻣﺎﺷﯿﻨﮫ( ﺧﯿﻠﯽ ﻣﺪرن ﺑﻮد‪.‬‬ ‫‪er‬‬ ‫‪sw‬‬ ‫‪My father enjoyed the book you gave him.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺪرم از ﮐﺘﺎﺑﯽ ﮐﮫ ﺑﮫ او دادی ﻟﺬت ﺑﺮد‪).‬ﺟﻤﻠﮫ ﻗﺒﻠﯽ ﻧﯿﺴﺖ ﮐﮫ ﺑﮭﺶ اﺷﺎره ﺷﺪه ﺑﺎﺷﮫ وﻟﯽ ﻣﯽ دوﻧﯿﻢ ﺷﻨﻮﻧﺪه و ﮔﻮﯾﻨﺪه اﯾﻦ ﮐﺘﺎب‬ ‫رو ﻣﯿﺸﻨﺎﺳﻨﺪ(‬ ‫‪An‬‬ ‫‪There are millions of stars in the sky.‬‬ ‫ﻣﯿﻠﯿﻮﻧﮭﺎ ﺳﺘﺎره در آﺳﻤﺎن وﺟﻮد دارﻧﺪ‪).‬آﺳﻤﺎن رو ھﻤﮫ ﻣﯿﺸﻨﺎﺳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪﺗﺎ آﺳﻤﻮن ﻧﺪارﯾﻢ ﮐﮫ ﻣﻌﻠﻮم ﻧﺒﺎﺷﮫ ﻣﻨﻈﻮر ﮐﺪوﻣﮫ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫از‪ the‬اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻣﯽ ﮐﻨﯿﻢ(‬ ‫@‬ ‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪ @answerseng‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻼت ‪) Passive‬ﻣﺠﻬﻮل(‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻼﺗﯽ ﻣﯿﮕﯿﻢ ﻣﺠﻬﻮل ﮐﻪ اﻧﺠﺎم دﻫﻨﺪه از اوﻧﺎ ﺣﺬف ﺷﺪه‬ ‫در زﺑﺎن ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ‪ 1‬ﺑﺎ دو ﻧﻮع آن آﺷﻨﺎ ﻣﯽ ﺷﻮﯾﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ از دﯾﺪن ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎرش اول ﺑﺎ ‪ past participle‬آﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﻮﯾﻢ‬ ‫‪ng‬‬ ‫اﮔﻪ ﻗﺒﻼ ﺟﺪول اﻓﻌﺎل ﺑﯽ ﻗﺎﻋﺪه دﯾﺪه ﺑﺎﺷﯿﺪ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪه ﮐﺮدﯾﺪ ﮐﻪ ﺳﻪ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ دارد )اﻓﻌﺎل اﯾﻦ ﺟﺪول ﻣﻬﻢ ﻧﯿﺴﺘﻦ و‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻓﺎ ﺑﺮاي ﺗﻮﺿﯿﺢ آورده ﺷﺪه(‬ ‫‪se‬‬ ‫‪er‬‬ ‫‪sw‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮاي اﻓﻌﺎل ﺑﯽ ﻗﺎﻋﺪه ‪ past participle‬ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺳﻮم ﺟﺪول ﮐﻪ ﮐﺎﻣﻼ ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻪ‬ ‫‪An‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮاي اﻓﻌﺎل ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﻋﺪه ﮐﺎﻓﯿﻪ ‪ ed‬ﺑﻪ آﺧﺮ ﻓﻌﻞ اﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﮐﻨﯿﻢ ﯾﻌﻨﯽ دﻗﯿﻘﺎ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ اﻓﻌﺎل ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﻋﺪه‬ ‫ﺧﺐ ﺑﺮﯾﻢ ﺳﺮاغ دو ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺠﻬﻮل ﮐﻪ ﺑﺮاي اﻣﺘﺤﺎن ﺑﺎﯾﺪ ﺑﻠﺪ ﺑﻮد‬ ‫‪.1‬ﺣﺎل ﺳﺎده ﻣﺠﻬﻮل ‪simple present passive‬‬ ‫@‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻌول‬ ‫ﻓﻌل ﮐﻣﮑﯽ ‪tobe‬‬ ‫‪Past participle‬‬ ‫اداﻣﮫ ﺟﻣﻠﮫ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎل‪:‬‬ ‫‪13‬‬ ‫‪ @answerseng‬‬ ‫‪ ‬ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ ‫‪New subject‬‬ ‫‪tobe‬‬ ‫‪Verb‬‬ ‫‪home‬‬ ‫‪is‬‬ ‫‪cleaned‬‬ ‫‪I‬‬ ‫‪am‬‬ ‫‪helped‬‬ ‫‪ng‬‬ ‫ﻧﮑﺘﻪ‪ :‬در ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﺎدي ﺑﻪ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺠﻬﻮل ﻓﺎﻋﻞ ﺣﺬف ﻣﯿﺸﻪ و ﻣﻔﻌﻮل ﺟﺎﯾﺶ را ﻣﯽ ﮔﯿﺮد ﺑﻪ ﻣﺜﺎل زﯾﺮ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﮐﻨﯿﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪Active‬‬ ‫‪Passive‬‬ ‫‪se‬‬ ‫‪we find money‬‬ ‫‪the money is found‬‬ ‫‪Sam makes house‬‬ ‫‪er‬‬ ‫‪the house is made‬‬ ‫‪he sings a song.‬‬ ‫‪A song is sung by him‬‬ ‫‪sw‬‬ ‫‪An‬‬ ‫‪. 2‬ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺳﺎده ﻣﺠﻬﻮل ‪Simple past passive‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻋل‬ ‫‪Was/Were‬‬ ‫‪Past participle‬‬ ‫اداﻣﮫ ﺟﻣﻠﮫ‬ ‫@‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮر ﺑیﻨ ﺪ ﺑﺮای ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ی ف‬ ‫ﻧ اﺑﺘﺪا بﺎ ﺪ ﻣﻔﻌﻮل را در اﺑﺘﺪای ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻗﺮار دﻫ ﻢ و اﯾﻦ بﺎ ﺪ بﺎ ﺪ از اﻓﻌﺎل‬ ‫ ﻌی )‪ (was/were‬اﺳﺘﻔﺎدە ﮐﻨ ﻢ و ﺳپﺲ بﻌﺪ از آن بﻠ ﺪ ﺷکﻞ ﺳﻮم ﻓﻌﻞ ‪( past‬‬ ‫‪tobe.‬ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ن‬ ‫) ‪participle‬را ﺑ ﺎور ﻢ‬ ‫‪14‬‬  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ : ‫ﻣﺜﺎل‬ Active Passive ng Ali fixed my car. My car was fixed by Ali. I cooked the food the food is cooked by me se : ‫ﺳﻮاﻻت در ز ﺎن اﻧگﻠ بﻪ دو دﺳﺘﻪ‬ (1) Yes /No Question er (2) WH. Question sw ‫ت‬ ‫ ی ف‬yes/no ‫ﺳﻮاﻻت‬ ‫ﻧ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر ﻫﺎی ﻣﺘﻔﺎوی دارﻧﺪ‬ : ‫ﺑﺮای ﻣﺜﺎل ﺑﺮای ﺣﺎل ﺳﺎدە‬ To be: An My mum is a teacher Is your mum a teacher? Yes, she is / no she is not @ 15  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ Action: Ali goes to gym everyday Does Ali go to gym everyday? Yes, he does /NO he doesn't ng :‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺳﺎدە‬ To be: We were at home last night. se Were you at home last night? Yes, we were /No we weren't Action: er I went to park yesterday. sw Did you go to park yesterday? Yes, I did / No I didn't An WH questions: Who: ‫ﭼﻪ ﮐ‬ What ‫ﭼ ی‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ی‬ Why: ‫ﭼﺮا‬ @ ‫ﭼﻪ ن‬ When: ‫زﻣﺎی‬ ‫ ﺧﺘﻢ ﻧ ﺷﻮد و بﺎ ﺪ در‬Yes /No ‫ﻫﻨگﺎ ﺳﻮاﻻت بﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎدە از اﯾﻦ ﻟﻐﺎت ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺟﻮاب آن بﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮرد ﻣﻮﺿ ع ﺗﻮﺿﯿﺢ داد‬ : ‫ﻣﺜﺎل ﺣﺎل ﺳﺎدە‬ 16  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ To be : Where are you Zahra ? I am at home Action: ng What do you wear for birthday? I wear blue skirt : ‫ﺣﺎل اﺳﺘﻤﺮاری‬ se What are you doing? I'm playing tennis er : ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺳﺎدە‬ When did you get up? I got up at 7: 30 sw Where were you last weekend? I was at home An @ @Answerseng 17  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ Introductory Steps To Understanding ‫ر ﺪﯾﻨﮓ ﻫﺎی ﻣﻨﺘﺨﺐ ﮐﺘﺎب‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺮاە بﺎ ن‬ : ‫ﻣﻌی‬.1 Dave worked in a factory, and he always made sandwiches in the morning, took them to work and ate them at midday. ng Then he married, so he thought, 'Now my wife's going to make my sandwiches.' On the first day, she made him some, and when he got home in the evening, she said to him. 'Were the sandwiches all right?" 'Oh, yes,' he answered, 'but you only gave me two slices of bread. se The next day she gave him four slices, but he said again, 'Four slices aren't enough. The third day she gave him eight slices, but those were not enough for him either, so on the fourth day she took a loaf of bread, cut it in half and put a big piece of meat in it. er In the evening, she said to him, 'Was your lunch nice?" 'Oh, yes,' he answered. 'But two slices of bread aren't enough." sw ‫ و آنﻫﺎ را ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮد ﺳﺮ ﮐﺎر‬،‫دﯾﻮ در ﯾﮏ ﮐﺎرﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﮐﺎر ﻣﯽﮐﺮد و ﻫﻤﯿﺸﻪ ﺻﺒﺢﻫﺎ ﺳﺎﻧﺪوﯾﭻ درﺳﺖ ﻣﯽﮐﺮد‬.‫ﻣﯽﺑﺮد و ﻇﻬﺮ ﻣﯽﺧﻮرد‬ '.‫ 'ﺣﺎﻻ ﻫﻤﺴﺮم ﺑﺮاﯾﻢ ﺳﺎﻧﺪوﯾﭻ درﺳﺖ ﻣﯽﮐﻨﺪ‬،‫ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮاﯾﻦ ﻓﮑﺮ ﮐﺮد‬،‫ﺑﻌﺪ او ازدواج ﮐﺮد‬ ‫ 'ﺳﺎﻧﺪوﯾﭻﻫﺎ‬:‫ از او ﭘﺮﺳﯿﺪ‬،‫ او ﺑﺮاﯾﺶ ﭼﻨﺪﺗﺎﯾﯽ درﺳﺖ ﮐﺮد و وﻗﺘﯽ ﺷﺐ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ‬،‫در روز اول‬ An '‫ﺧﻮب ﺑﻮدﻧﺪ؟‬ '.‫ 'اﻣﺎ ﺗﻮ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ دو ﺑﺮش ﻧﺎن دادي‬، '،‫او ﺟﻮاب داد 'آره‬ '.‫ 'ﭼﻬﺎر ﺑﺮش ﮐﺎﻓﯽ ﻧﯿﺴﺖ‬:‫ اﻣﺎ ﺑﺎز ﻫﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ‬،‫روز ﺑﻌﺪ او ﺑﻪ او ﭼﻬﺎر ﺑﺮش داد‬ @ ‫ او ﯾﮏ ﻗﺮص‬،‫ ﭘﺲ در روز ﭼﻬﺎرم‬،‫ اﻣﺎ آنﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮاي او ﮐﺎﻓﯽ ﻧﺒﻮدﻧﺪ‬،‫روز ﺳﻮم او ﺑﻪ او ﻫﺸﺖ ﺑﺮش داد‬.‫ﻧﺎن را ﻧﺼﻒ ﮐﺮد و ﯾﮏ ﺗﮑﻪ ﮔﻮﺷﺖ ﺑﺰرگ در آن ﮔﺬاﺷﺖ‬ '‫ 'ﻧﺎﻫﺎرت ﺧﻮب ﺑﻮد؟‬:‫ﺷﺐ ﻫﻨﮕﺎم از او ﭘﺮﺳﯿﺪ‬ '.‫' 'اﻣﺎ دو ﺑﺮش ﻧﺎن ﮐﺎﻓﯽ ﻧﯿﺴﺖ‬،‫او ﺟﻮاب داد 'آره‬ 18  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬.3 John lived with his mother in a rather big house, and when she died, the house became too big for him so he bought a smaller one in the next street. There was a very nice old clock in his first house, and when the men came to take his furniture to the new house, John thought, 'I'm not going to let them carry my beautiful old clock in their truck. Perhaps they'll break it, and then mending it will be very ng expensive. So, he picked it up and began to carry it down the road in his arms. It was heavy, so he stopped two or three times to have a rest. Then suddenly a small boy came along the road. He stopped and looked at John se for a few seconds. Then he said to John, you’re a stupid man, aren't you? Why don't you buy a watch like everybody else?" @Answerseng er ‫ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮاي او ﺧﯿﻠﯽ‬،‫ﺟﺎن ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎدرش در ﺧﺎﻧﻪاي ﻧﺴﺒﺘﺎً ﺑﺰرگ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ ﻣﯽﮐﺮد و وﻗﺘﯽ ﻣﺎدرش ﻓﻮت ﮐﺮد‬ ‫ ﯾﮏ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻗﺪﯾﻤﯽ و ﺑﺴﯿﺎر زﯾﺒﺎ در ﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬.‫ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮاﯾﻦ او ﯾﮏ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﮐﻮﭼﮑﺘﺮ در ﺧﯿﺎﺑﺎن ﺑﻌﺪي ﺧﺮﯾﺪ‬،‫ﺑﺰرگ ﺷﺪ‬ sw ‫ 'ﻣﻦ اﺟﺎزه‬،‫ ﺟﺎن ﻓﮑﺮ ﮐﺮد‬،‫اوﻟﺶ ﺑﻮد و وﻗﺘﯽ ﻣﺮدان آﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ وﺳﺎﯾﻞ او را ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﮐﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ ﺷﺎﯾﺪ آن را ﺑﺸﮑﻨﻨﺪ و‬.‫ﻧﻤﯽدﻫﻢ آنﻫﺎ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ زﯾﺒﺎ و ﻗﺪﯾﻤﯽ ﻣﻦ را در ﮐﺎﻣﯿﻮنﺷﺎن ﺣﻤﻞ ﮐﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫' ﭘﺲ او آن را ﺑﺮداﺷﺖ و ﺷﺮوع ﮐﺮد ﺑﻪ ﺣﻤﻞ آن در آﻏﻮﺷﺶ در‬.‫ﺗﻌﻤﯿﺮش ﺧﯿﻠﯽ ﮔﺮان ﺗﻤﺎم ﺷﻮد‬ An.‫ﺧﯿﺎﺑﺎن‬.‫ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮاﯾﻦ او دو ﯾﺎ ﺳﻪ ﺑﺎر ﺑﺮاي اﺳﺘﺮاﺣﺖ اﯾﺴﺘﺎد‬،‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺳﻨﮕﯿﻦ ﺑﻮد‬ ‫ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ‬.‫ او اﯾﺴﺘﺎد و ﭼﻨﺪ ﺛﺎﻧﯿﻪاي ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎن ﻧﮕﺎه ﮐﺮد‬.‫ﺳﭙﺲ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎن ﯾﮏ ﭘﺴﺮ ﺑﭽﻪ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ از راه رﺳﯿﺪ‬ @ '‫ ﻧﻪ؟ ﭼﺮا ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻣﭽﯽ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺑﻘﯿﻪ ﻧﻤﯽﺧﺮي؟‬،‫ 'ﺗﻮ ﻣﺮد اﺣﻤﻘﯽ ﻫﺴﺘﯽ‬،‫ﺟﺎن ﮔﻔﺖ‬ 19  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬.4 Two soldiers were in camp. The first one's name was George, and the second one's name was Bill. George said, 'Have you got a piece of paper and an envelope, Bill?" Bill said, 'Yes, I have,' and he gave them to him. Then George said, 'Now I haven't got a pen. Bill gave him his, and George wrote ng his letter. Then he put it in the envelope and said, "Have you got a stamp, Bill?" Bill gave him one. Then Bill got up and went to the door, so George said to him, 'Are you going out?" Bill said, 'Yes, I am,' and he opened the door. George said, 'Please put my letter in the box in the office, and...' He stopped. se 'What do you want now?" Bill said to him. George looked at the envelope of his letter and answered, 'What's your girl- friend's address?" er ‫ ﮐﺎﻏﺬ و ﭘﺎﮐﺖ‬،‫ "ﺑﯿﻞ‬:‫ ﺟﻮرج ﮔﻔﺖ‬.‫ ﻧﺎم اوﻟﯽ ﺟﻮرج و ﻧﺎم دوﻣﯽ ﺑﯿﻞ ﺑﻮد‬.‫دو ﺳﺮﺑﺎز در اردوﮔﺎه ﺑﻮدﻧﺪ‬ "‫داري؟‬ sw.‫" و آﻧﻬﺎ را ﺑﻪ او داد‬.‫ دارم‬،‫ "ﺑﻠﻪ‬:‫ﺑﯿﻞ ﮔﻔﺖ‬ ‫ ﺑﻌﺪ آن را در‬.‫" ﺑﯿﻞ ﻗﻠﻢ ﺧﻮد را ﺑﻪ او داد و ﺟﻮرج ﻧﺎﻣﻪاش را ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‬.‫ " ﻗﻠﻢ ﻧﺪارم‬:‫ﺳﭙﺲ ﺟﻮرج ﮔﻔﺖ‬.‫ ﺑﯿﻞ؟" ﺑﯿﻞ ﯾﮑﯽ ﺑﻪ او داد‬،‫ "ﺗﻤﺒﺮ داري‬:‫ﭘﺎﮐﺖ ﮔﺬاﺷﺖ و ﮔﻔﺖ‬ An "‫ "داري ﻣﯽروي ﺑﯿﺮون؟‬:‫ ﭘﺲ ﺟﻮرج از او ﭘﺮﺳﯿﺪ‬،‫ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﯿﻞ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ و ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ در رﻓﺖ‬.‫" و در را ﺑﺎز ﮐﺮد‬.‫ دارم ﻣﯽروم‬،‫ "ﺑﻠﻪ‬:‫ﺑﯿﻞ ﮔﻔﺖ‬.‫" او ﻣﮑﺚ ﮐﺮد‬...‫ "ﻟﻄﻔﺎ ﻧﺎﻣﻪام را ﺗﻮي ﺻﻨﺪوق ﭘﺴﺖ ﺑﯿﻨﺪاز و‬:‫ﺟﻮرج ﮔﻔﺖ‬ @.‫"ﺣﺎﻻ ﭼﯽ ﻣﯽﺧﻮاﻫﯽ؟" ﺑﯿﻞ از او ﭘﺮﺳﯿﺪ‬ "‫ "آدرس دوﺳﺖدﺧﺘﺮت ﭼﯿﻪ؟‬:‫ﺟﻮرج ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﮐﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﻪاش ﻧﮕﺎه ﮐﺮد و ﺟﻮاب داد‬ 20  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬.5 General Pershing was a famous American officer. He was in the American army, and fought in Europe in the First World War. After he died, some people in his home town wanted to remember him, so they put up a big statue of him on a horse. There was a school near the statue, and some of the boys passed it every day on ng their way to school and again on their way home. After a few months some of them began to say, 'Good morning, Pershing', whenever they passed the statue, and soon all the boys at the school were doing this. One Saturday one of the smallest of these boys was walking to the shops with his mother when he passed the statue. He said, 'Good morning, Pershing to it, but se then he stopped and said to his mother. I like Pershing very much. Ma, but who's that funny man on his back?" er ‫ او در ارﺗﺶ آﻣﺮﯾﮑﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻣﯽﮐﺮد و در ﺟﻨﮓ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﯽ‬.‫ﺟﻨﺮال ﭘﺮﺷﯿﻨﮓ ﯾﮏ اﻓﺴﺮ ﻣﻌﺮوف آﻣﺮﯾﮑﺎﯾﯽ ﺑﻮد‬.‫اول در اروﭘﺎ ﺟﻨﮕﯿﺪ‬ ‫ ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮاﯾﻦ ﻣﺠﺴﻤﻪاي ﺑﺰرگ از او‬،‫ ﺑﺮﺧﯽ از ﻣﺮدم ﺷﻬﺮش ﺧﻮاﺳﺘﻨﺪ او را ﺑﻪ ﯾﺎد ﺑﯿﺎورﻧﺪ‬،‫ﭘﺲ از ﻣﺮگ او‬ sw.‫ﺳﻮار ﺑﺮ اﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﮐﺮدﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺰدﯾﮏ ﻣﺠﺴﻤﻪ ﯾﮏ ﻣﺪرﺳﻪ ﺑﻮد و ﺑﺮﺧﯽ از ﭘﺴﺮان ﻫﺮ روز در راه رﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪرﺳﻪ و در راه ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ‬ "‫ ﭘﺮﺷﯿﻨﮓ‬،‫ ﺑﺮﺧﯽ از آنﻫﺎ ﺷﺮوع ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ "ﺻﺒﺢ ﺑﺨﯿﺮ‬،‫ ﭘﺲ از ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎه‬.‫ﺧﺎﻧﻪ از ﮐﻨﺎر آن ﻣﯽﮔﺬﺷﺘﻨﺪ‬ An ‫ و ﺑﻪ زودي ﻫﻤﻪ ﭘﺴﺮان ﻣﺪرﺳﻪ اﯾﻦ ﮐﺎر را اﻧﺠﺎم‬،‫ ﻫﺮ زﻣﺎن ﮐﻪ از ﮐﻨﺎر ﻣﺠﺴﻤﻪ ﻋﺒﻮر ﻣﯽﮐﺮدﻧﺪ‬،‫ﮐﺮدﻧﺪ‬.‫دادﻧﺪ‬ ‫ ﯾﮑﯽ از ﮐﻮﭼﮑﺘﺮﯾﻦ اﯾﻦ ﭘﺴﺮان در ﺣﺎل رﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮوﺷﮕﺎهﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎدرش ﺑﻮد ﮐﻪ از ﮐﻨﺎر‬،‫ﯾﮏ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬ :‫ اﻣﺎ ﺳﭙﺲ اﯾﺴﺘﺎد و ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎدرش ﮔﻔﺖ‬،"‫ ﭘﺮﺷﯿﻨﮓ‬،‫ او ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﺴﻤﻪ ﮔﻔﺖ "ﺻﺒﺢ ﺑﺨﯿﺮ‬.‫ﻣﺠﺴﻤﻪ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ‬ @ ‫ اﻣﺎ اون آﻗﺎي ﺧﻨﺪهدار روي ﭘﺸﺘﺶ ﮐﯿﻪ؟‬،‫ ﻣﺎﻣﺎن‬،‫ﻣﻦ ﺧﯿﻠﯽ دوﺳﺖ دارم ﭘﺮﺷﯿﻨﮓ را‬ 21  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬.6 Jack worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss said to him, Jack, I want you to go to Manchester, to an office there, to see Mr. Brown. Here's the address." Jack went to Manchester by train. He left the station, and thought, "The office isn't far from the station. I'll find it easily. ng But after an hour he was still looking for it, so he stopped and asked an old lady. She said, "Go straight along this street, turn to the left at the end, and it's the second building on the right. Jack went and found it. A few days later he went to the same city, but again he did not find the office, so se he asked someone the way. It was the same old lady! She was very surprised and said, "Are you still looking for that place?" @Answerseng er ‫ ﻣﯽﺧﻮاﻫﻢ ﺗﻮ‬،‫ »ﺟﮏ‬:‫ ﯾﮏ روز رﺋﯿﺴﺶ ﺑﻪ او ﮔﻔﺖ‬.‫ﺟﮏ در ﯾﮏ دﻓﺘﺮ ﮐﺎر در ﯾﮏ ﺷﻬﺮ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ ﮐﺎر ﻣﯽﮐﺮد‬ «.‫ اﯾﻨﺠﺎ آدرس اﺳﺖ‬.‫ ﺗﺎ آﻗﺎي ﺑﺮاون را ﺑﺒﯿﻨﯽ‬،‫ ﺑﻪ ﯾﮏ دﻓﺘﺮ ﮐﺎر آﻧﺠﺎ‬،‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﭽﺴﺘﺮ ﺑﺮوي‬ sw ‫ ﺑﻪ‬.‫ »دﻓﺘﺮ ﮐﺎر از اﯾﺴﺘﮕﺎه دور ﻧﯿﺴﺖ‬:‫ او از اﯾﺴﺘﮕﺎه ﺧﺎرج ﺷﺪ و ﻓﮑﺮ ﮐﺮد‬.‫ﺟﮏ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺎر ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﭽﺴﺘﺮ رﻓﺖ‬ «.‫راﺣﺘﯽ ﭘﯿﺪاﯾﺶ ﺧﻮاﻫﻢ ﮐﺮد‬ ‫ »ﻣﺴﺘﻘﯿﻢ از‬:‫ او ﮔﻔﺖ‬.‫ ﭘﺲ اﯾﺴﺘﺎد و از ﯾﮏ ﭘﯿﺮزن ﭘﺮﺳﯿﺪ‬،‫اﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ از ﯾﮏ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻫﻨﻮز دﻧﺒﺎل آن ﺑﻮد‬ An ‫« ﺟﮏ رﻓﺖ و آن را ﭘﯿﺪا‬.‫ در اﻧﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﭼﭗ ﺑﭙﯿﭻ و دوﻣﯿﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎن ﺳﻤﺖ راﺳﺖ اﺳﺖ‬،‫اﯾﻦ ﺧﯿﺎﺑﺎن ﺑﺮو‬.‫ﮐﺮد‬.‫ ﭘﺲ از ﮐﺴﯽ راه را ﭘﺮﺳﯿﺪ‬،‫ اﻣﺎ ﺑﺎز ﻫﻢ دﻓﺘﺮ ﮐﺎر را ﭘﯿﺪا ﻧﮑﺮد‬،‫ دوﺑﺎره ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎن ﺷﻬﺮ رﻓﺖ‬،‫ﭼﻨﺪ روز ﺑﻌﺪ‬ @ «‫ »ﻫﻨﻮز دﻧﺒﺎل آن ﺟﺎ ﻣﯽﮔﺮدي؟‬:‫ﺑﺎز ﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﺎن ﭘﯿﺮزن ﺑﻮد! او ﺧﯿﻠﯽ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﮐﺮد و ﮔﻔﺖ‬ 22  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬.7 When Billy was very small, he loved pictures. His mother often drew some for him on old pieces of paper. She was very bad at drawing, but Billy enjoyed her pictures and always wanted more. Then, when he was a little older, Billy's mother gave him some pencils and a drawing book, and he began drawing pictures too, but they were never good. ng When Billy was five years old, his mother gave him a small blackboard, some pieces of chalk and a duster. He liked those very much. One day he was trying to draw a picture of his father on the blackboard. He drew lines and rubbed them out, drew more and rubbed those out too for ten minutes, but when he looked at his picture he was not happy. se 'Well," he said at last to his mother. I'll put a tail on it and make it a monkey." ‫ ﻣﺎدرش اﻏﻠﺐ ﺑﺮاي او روي ﺗﮑﻪﻫﺎي ﮐﺎﻏﺬ ﻗﺪﯾﻤﯽ‬.‫ ﻋﺎﺷﻖ ﺗﺼﺎوﯾﺮ ﺑﻮد‬،‫وﻗﺘﯽ ﺑﯿﻠﯽ ﺧﯿﻠﯽ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ ﺑﻮد‬ er ‫ اﻣﺎ ﺑﯿﻠﯽ از ﺗﺼﺎوﯾﺮش ﻟﺬت ﻣﯽﺑﺮد و ﻫﻤﯿﺸﻪ‬،‫ او در ﻧﻘﺎﺷﯽ ﮐﺸﯿﺪن ﺧﯿﻠﯽ ﺑﺪ ﺑﻮد‬.‫ﻧﻘﺎﺷﯽ ﻣﯽﮐﺸﯿﺪ‬.‫ﺧﻮاﺳﺘﺎر ﺑﯿﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻮد‬ ‫ ﻣﺎدر ﺑﯿﻠﯽ ﺑﻪ او ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺪاد و ﯾﮏ دﻓﺘﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﺷﯽ داد و او ﻫﻢ ﺷﺮوع ﺑﻪ‬،‫ وﻗﺘﯽ ﮐﻤﯽ ﺑﺰرﮔﺘﺮ ﺷﺪ‬،‫ﺳﭙﺲ‬ sw.‫ اﻣﺎ آنﻫﺎ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺧﻮب ﻧﺒﻮدﻧﺪ‬،‫ﮐﺸﯿﺪن ﺗﺼﺎوﯾﺮ ﮐﺮد‬ ‫ او از‬.‫ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﮑﻪ ﮔﭻ و ﯾﮏ ﭘﺎكﮐﻦ داد‬،‫ ﻣﺎدرش ﺑﻪ او ﯾﮏ ﺗﺨﺘﻪ ﺳﯿﺎه ﮐﻮﭼﮏ‬،‫وﻗﺘﯽ ﺑﯿﻠﯽ ﭘﻨﺞ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻮد‬ ‫ او‬.‫ ﯾﮏ روز او ﺳﻌﯽ ﻣﯽﮐﺮد ﺗﺼﻮﯾﺮي از ﭘﺪرش را روي ﺗﺨﺘﻪ ﺳﯿﺎه ﺑﮑﺸﺪ‬.‫آنﻫﺎ ﺧﯿﻠﯽ ﺧﻮﺷﺶ آﻣﺪ‬ An ‫ اﻣﺎ وﻗﺘﯽ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﯾﺮش‬،‫ ﺑﯿﺸﺘﺮ ﮐﺸﯿﺪ و آنﻫﺎ را ﻫﻢ ﭘﺎك ﮐﺮد ﺑﺮاي ده دﻗﯿﻘﻪ‬،‫ﺧﻄﻮﻃﯽ ﮐﺸﯿﺪ و ﭘﺎك ﮐﺮد‬.‫ﻧﮕﺎه ﮐﺮد راﺿﯽ ﻧﺒﻮد‬ ‫ "ﻣﻦ ﯾﮏ دم ﺑﻪ آن ﻣﯽزﻧﻢ و آن را ﺑﻪ ﯾﮏ ﻣﯿﻤﻮن ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ‬.‫" او ﺳﺮاﻧﺠﺎم ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎدرش ﮔﻔﺖ‬،‫ﺧﻮب‬ @ ".‫ﻣﯽﮐﻨﻢ‬ 23  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬.12 Mick lived in the country, and he had quite a big garden. He grew vegetables, and he had some nice, fat chickens too. He sold the eggs and the meat, and got quite a lot of money for them. His neighbor had a big garden too, and he also had vegetables and nice, fat ng chickens in it. There was a wire fence between the gardens, but it was very old, and the chickens often found holes in it and went through. Now Mick wanted a new fence between his garden and his neigh- bour's, so Mr. Biggs came to build it. Mick said to him, 'Please make the fence out of strong se wood. And I want a hole in it. Make it big enough for my chickens to get into my neighbor’s garden and eat his vegetables, but too small for his to get into mine and eat mine.' er ‫ او ﺳﺒﺰﯾﺠﺎت ﻣﯽﮐﺎﺷﺖ و ﻣﺮغﻫﺎي ﭼﺎق و ﺧﻮﺑﯽ ﻫﻢ‬.‫ﻣﯿﮏ در روﺳﺘﺎ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ ﻣﯽﮐﺮد و ﺑﺎغ ﺑﺰرﮔﯽ داﺷﺖ‬ sw.‫ او ﺗﺨﻢﻣﺮغﻫﺎ و ﮔﻮﺷﺖﻫﺎ را ﻣﯽﻓﺮوﺧﺖ و ﭘﻮل ﺧﻮﺑﯽ از آنﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ دﺳﺖ ﻣﯽآورد‬.‫داﺷﺖ‬ ‫ ﺑﯿﻦ ﺑﺎغﻫﺎ‬.‫ﻫﻤﺴﺎﯾﻪاش ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎغ ﺑﺰرﮔﯽ داﺷﺖ و در آن ﻧﯿﺰ ﺳﺒﺰﯾﺠﺎت و ﻣﺮغﻫﺎي ﭼﺎق و ﺧﻮﺑﯽ داﺷﺖ‬ ‫ اﻣﺎ ﺧﯿﻠﯽ ﻗﺪﯾﻤﯽ ﺑﻮد و ﻣﺮغﻫﺎ اﻏﻠﺐ ﺳﻮراخﻫﺎﯾﯽ در آن ﭘﯿﺪا ﻣﯽﮐﺮدﻧﺪ و از آن ﻋﺒﻮر‬،‫ﺣﺼﺎر ﺳﯿﻤﯽ ﺑﻮد‬ An.‫ﻣﯽﮐﺮدﻧﺪ‬ ‫ ﭘﺲ آﻗﺎي ﺑﯿﮕﺰ ﺑﺮاي‬،‫ﺣﺎﻻ ﻣﯿﮏ ﻣﯽﺧﻮاﺳﺖ ﺣﺼﺎر ﺟﺪﯾﺪي ﺑﯿﻦ ﺑﺎغ ﺧﻮد و ﻫﻤﺴﺎﯾﻪاش داﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ و ﻣﻦ ﯾﮏ ﺳﻮراخ در آن‬.‫ "ﻟﻄﻔﺎً ﺣﺼﺎر را از ﭼﻮب ﻣﺤﮑﻢ ﺑﺴﺎز‬:‫ ﻣﯿﮏ ﺑﻪ او ﮔﻔﺖ‬.‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ آن آﻣﺪ‬ @ ‫ آن را ﺑﻪ اﻧﺪازهاي ﺑﺰرگ ﺑﺴﺎز ﮐﻪ ﻣﺮغﻫﺎي ﻣﻦ ﺑﺘﻮاﻧﻨﺪ وارد ﺑﺎغ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﯾﻪام ﺷﻮﻧﺪ و‬.‫ﻣﯽﺧﻮاﻫﻢ‬ ‫ اﻣﺎ ﺑﺮاي ﻣﺮغﻫﺎي او ﮐﻮﭼﮏ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺘﻮاﻧﻨﺪ وارد ﺑﺎغ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ و ﺳﺒﺰﯾﺠﺎت ﻣﻦ‬،‫ﺳﺒﺰﯾﺠﺎت او را ﺑﺨﻮرﻧﺪ‬ ".‫را ﺑﺨﻮرﻧﺪ‬ 24  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬.15 Mrs. Peters had two children. Sammy was seven years old, and his sister Annie was four. Sammy went to school, but Annie did not. When Sammy was at home, he often played with Annie while their mother was cooking or washing or cleaning, and he was usually very nice to his small sister, and Mrs. Peters was free to do her work quietly. ng One Saturday morning, the two children were playing in the garden while their mother was cooking the lunch. They were quite happy until Annie suddenly began to cry and ran into the kitchen to her mother. Mrs. Peters stopped cooking and said. "Why are you crying. Annie?" Sammy's broken my toy horse, Annie answered, crying more loudly. se "How did he break it?" her mother asked. Annie stopped crying, but did not answer for a few seconds. Then she said, "I hit him on the head with it." er ‫ ﺳﻤﯽ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪرﺳﻪ‬.‫ ﺳﻤﯽ ﻫﻔﺖ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻮد و ﺧﻮاﻫﺮش آﻧﯽ ﭼﻬﺎر ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻮد‬.‫ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﭘﯿﺘﺮز دو ﻓﺮزﻧﺪ داﺷﺖ‬ ‫ اﻏﻠﺐ ﺑﺎ آﻧﯽ ﺑﺎزي ﻣﯽﮐﺮد در ﺣﺎﻟﯽ ﮐﻪ ﻣﺎدرﺷﺎن‬،‫ وﻗﺘﯽ ﺳﻤﯽ در ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻮد‬.‫ اﻣﺎ آﻧﯽ ﻧﻤﯽرﻓﺖ‬،‫ﻣﯽرﻓﺖ‬ sw ‫ و‬،‫ و او ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻً ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮاﻫﺮ ﮐﻮﭼﮑﺶ ﺧﯿﻠﯽ ﺧﻮب ﺑﻮد‬،‫در ﺣﺎل ﭘﺨﺖ و ﭘﺰ ﯾﺎ ﺷﺴﺘﺸﻮ ﯾﺎ ﺗﻤﯿﺰ ﮐﺎري ﺑﻮد‬.‫ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﭘﯿﺘﺮز ﻣﯽﺗﻮاﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﻪ راﺣﺘﯽ ﮐﺎرﻫﺎﯾﺶ را اﻧﺠﺎم دﻫﺪ‬ ً‫ آنﻫﺎ ﮐﺎﻣﻼ‬.‫ دو ﮐﻮدك در ﺣﺎل ﺑﺎزي در ﺑﺎغ ﺑﻮدﻧﺪ در ﺣﺎﻟﯽ ﮐﻪ ﻣﺎدرﺷﺎن ﻧﺎﻫﺎر را ﻣﯽﭘﺨﺖ‬،‫ﯾﮏ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬.‫ﺧﻮﺷﺤﺎل ﺑﻮدﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ اﯾﻨﮑﻪ ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎن آﻧﯽ ﺷﺮوع ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﯾﻪ ﮐﺮد و ﺑﻪ آﺷﭙﺰﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺰد ﻣﺎدرش دوﯾﺪ‬ An "‫ آﻧﯽ؟‬،‫ "ﭼﺮا ﮔﺮﯾﻪ ﻣﯽﮐﻨﯽ‬:‫ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﭘﯿﺘﺮز ﭘﺨﺖ و ﭘﺰ را ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﮐﺮد و ﮔﻔﺖ‬ ".‫ "ﺳﻤﯽ اﺳﺒﺎبﺑﺎزي اﺳﺐ ﻣﻦ را ﺷﮑﺴﺘﻪ‬:‫ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ داد‬،‫آﻧﯽ در ﺣﺎﻟﯽ ﮐﻪ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﺗﺮ ﮔﺮﯾﻪ ﻣﯽﮐﺮد‬ "‫ "ﭼﻄﻮر ﺷﮑﺴﺘﺶ؟‬:‫ﻣﺎدرش ﭘﺮﺳﯿﺪ‬ @ ".‫ "ﺑﺎ آن ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮش زدم‬:‫ ﺳﭙﺲ ﮔﻔﺖ‬.‫ اﻣﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺛﺎﻧﯿﻪاي ﺟﻮاب ﻧﺪاد‬،‫آﻧﯽ ﮔﺮﯾﻪاش را ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﮐﺮد‬ 25  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬.16 Ted worked in a factory in a big town. He liked fishing very much, and was very good at it. Whenever he was free, he went down to the small river behind the factory and tried to catch some fish, but there were very few there, because the water was dirty. Then one summer he went to the seaside during his holidays and stayed at a small, ng cheap hotel. "I've never fished in the sea before, he thought. It will be rather different from fishing in our river." On the first day he caught a lot of fish and was very happy. He gave them to the se hotel, and they cooked them for all the guests, and they enjoyed them very much. After that, he did this every day. But when Ted got his bill at the end of the week, he saw on it: 'For oil to fry fish (7 days): £3.30. er sw ‫ او ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﯿﮕﯿﺮي ﻋﻼﻗﻪ زﯾﺎدي داﺷﺖ و در آن ﺑﺴﯿﺎر ﻣﺎﻫﺮ‬.‫ﺗﺪ در ﯾﮏ ﮐﺎرﺧﺎﻧﻪ در ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺰرﮔﯽ ﮐﺎر ﻣﯽﮐﺮد‬ ‫ ﺑﻪ رودﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﮐﻮﭼﮑﯽ ﮐﻪ ﭘﺸﺖ ﮐﺎرﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻮد ﻣﯽرﻓﺖ و ﺳﻌﯽ ﻣﯽﮐﺮد‬،‫ ﻫﺮ وﻗﺖ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﯽ ﭘﯿﺪا ﻣﯽﮐﺮد‬.‫ﺑﻮد‬ ‫ او در ﺗﻌﻄﯿﻼﺗﺶ ﺑﻪ‬،‫ ﺳﭙﺲ ﯾﮏ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎن‬.‫ ﻣﺎﻫﯽﻫﺎ ﮐﻢ ﺑﻮدﻧﺪ‬،‫ اﻣﺎ ﭼﻮن آب آﻟﻮده ﺑﻮد‬،‫ﻣﺎﻫﯽ ﺑﮕﯿﺮد‬ An ‫ "ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﻗﺒﻼً در درﯾﺎ ﻣﺎﻫﯿﮕﯿﺮي‬.‫ﮐﻨﺎر درﯾﺎ رﻓﺖ و در ﯾﮏ ﻫﺘﻞ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ و ارزان ﻗﯿﻤﺖ اﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﮐﺮد‬ ".‫ "اﯾﻦ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎﻫﯿﮕﯿﺮي در رودﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻔﺎوت زﯾﺎدي ﺧﻮاﻫﺪ داﺷﺖ‬.‫" او ﻓﮑﺮ ﮐﺮد‬،‫ﻧﮑﺮدهام‬ ‫ او ﻣﺎﻫﯽﻫﺎ را ﺑﻪ ﻫﺘﻞ داد و آﻧﻬﺎ آﻧﻬﺎ‬.‫ او ﻣﻘﺪار زﯾﺎدي ﻣﺎﻫﯽ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ و ﺧﯿﻠﯽ ﺧﻮﺷﺤﺎل ﺷﺪ‬،‫در اوﻟﯿﻦ روز‬ @ ‫ او ﻫﺮ روز اﯾﻦ ﮐﺎر را اﻧﺠﺎم‬،‫ ﭘﺲ از آن‬.‫را ﺑﺮاي ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﺎن ﭘﺨﺘﻨﺪ و ﻫﻤﻪ از ﺧﻮردن آﻧﻬﺎ ﻟﺬت ﺑﺮدﻧﺪ‬ :‫ روي آن ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪه ﺑﻮد‬،‫ اﻣﺎ وﻗﺘﯽ ﺗﺪ در ﭘﺎﯾﺎن ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺻﻮرتﺣﺴﺎﺑﺶ را دﯾﺪ‬.‫داد‬ ".‫ ﭘﻮﻧﺪ‬3.30 :(‫ روز‬7) ‫"ﺑﺮاي روﻏﻦ ﺳﺮخ ﮐﺮدن ﻣﺎﻫﯽ‬ 26  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬.17 Nat lived in a small town in England. He always stayed in England for his holidays, but then last year he thought, I've never been outside this country. All my friends go to Spain, and they like it very much, so this year I'm going to go there too." First he went to Madrid and stayed in a small hotel for a few days. On the first ng morning he went out for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Nat forgot about this, and while he was crossing a busy strect, a bicycle knocked him down. Nat lay on the ground for a few seconds and then he sat up and said, 'Where am I?' se An old man was selling maps at the side of the street, and he at once came to Nat and said, "Map of the city, sir?" er ‫ او ﻫﻤﯿﺸﻪ ﺗﻌﻄﯿﻼت ﺧﻮد را در اﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎن‬.‫ﻧﺖ در ﯾﮏ ﺷﻬﺮ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ در اﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎن زﻧﺪﮔﯽ ﻣﯽﮐﺮد‬ ‫ ﺗﻤﺎم دوﺳﺘﺎﻧﻢ ﺑﻪ اﺳﭙﺎﻧﯿﺎ‬.‫ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ از اﯾﻦ ﮐﺸﻮر ﺑﯿﺮون ﻧﺮﻓﺘﻪام‬،‫ اﻣﺎ ﺳﺎل ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻓﮑﺮ ﮐﺮد‬،‫ﻣﯽﮔﺬراﻧﺪ‬ sw.‫ ﭘﺲ اﻣﺴﺎل ﻣﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ آﻧﺠﺎ ﺧﻮاﻫﻢ رﻓﺖ‬،‫ﻣﯽروﻧﺪ و ﺧﯿﻠﯽ دوﺳﺘﺶ دارﻧﺪ‬ ‫ در اوﻟﯿﻦ ﺻﺒﺢ ﺑﺮاي ﻗﺪم زدن ﺑﯿﺮون‬.‫اول ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎدرﯾﺪ رﻓﺖ و ﭼﻨﺪ روزي در ﯾﮏ ﻫﺘﻞ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ اﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﮐﺮد‬ An ‫ ﻧﺖ اﯾﻦ‬.‫ اﻣﺎ در اﺳﭙﺎﻧﯿﺎ در ﺳﻤﺖ راﺳﺖ‬،‫ در اﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎن ﻣﺮدم در ﺳﻤﺖ ﭼﭗ راﻧﻨﺪﮔﯽ ﻣﯽﮐﻨﻨﺪ‬.‫رﻓﺖ‬ ،‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮع را ﻓﺮاﻣﻮش ﮐﺮده ﺑﻮد‬ ‫ ﻧﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺛﺎﻧﯿﻪاي روي‬.‫ ﯾﮏ دوﭼﺮﺧﻪ او را زﯾﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬،‫و در ﺣﺎﻟﯽ ﮐﻪ در ﺣﺎل ﻋﺒﻮر از ﯾﮏ ﺧﯿﺎﺑﺎن ﺷﻠﻮغ ﺑﻮد‬ @ '‫ 'ﻣﻦ ﮐﺠﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻢ؟‬،‫زﻣﯿﻦ اﻓﺘﺎد و ﺳﭙﺲ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ و ﮔﻔﺖ‬ ،‫ "ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ‬،‫ﯾﮏ ﭘﯿﺮﻣﺮد در ﮐﻨﺎر ﺧﯿﺎﺑﺎن ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﻣﯽﻓﺮوﺧﺖ و ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻧﺖ آﻣﺪ و ﮔﻔﺖ‬ "‫آﻗﺎ؟‬ 27  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬.21 When Man was young, he played a lot of football, and he was very good at it, but then he went and worked in a town, and there was no team for him there, so he stopped playing. Then he began to get rather fat, so he thought, 'I've stopped playing football, and now I'm getting fat. What am I going to do?" Не thought about it for a few days, ng and then he said to himself, "I know: I'll play tennis. He had a few lessons, and then played for a few months. He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day, and they played a game of tennis against another young man and woman. Alan played very badly, and was very se angry with himself. I've never played as badly as this before,' he said to the girl. "Oh," she said, "you have played before, have you?" er ‫ اﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ رﻓﺖ و در ﺷﻬﺮي ﮐﺎر‬،‫ زﯾﺎد ﻓﻮﺗﺒﺎل ﺑﺎزي ﻣﯽﮐﺮد و در آن ﺧﯿﻠﯽ ﺧﻮب ﺑﻮد‬،‫وﻗﺘﯽ ﻣﺮد ﺟﻮان ﺑﻮد‬.‫ ﭘﺲ از ﺑﺎزي ﮐﺮدن دﺳﺖ ﮐﺸﯿﺪ‬،‫ﮐﺮد و آﻧﺠﺎ ﺗﯿﻤﯽ ﺑﺮاي او ﻧﺒﻮد‬ ‫ 'ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎزي ﻓﻮﺗﺒﺎل را ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﮐﺮدهام و ﺣﺎﻻ دارم ﭼﺎق‬،‫ ﭘﺲ ﻓﮑﺮ ﮐﺮد‬،‫ﺳﭙﺲ ﺷﺮوع ﺑﻪ ﭼﺎق ﺷﺪن ﮐﺮد‬ sw :‫ 'ﻣﯽداﻧﻢ‬،‫ ﺑﺎﯾﺪ ﭼﻪ ﮐﺎر ﮐﻨﻢ؟' ﭼﻨﺪ روزي درﺑﺎرهاش ﻓﮑﺮ ﮐﺮد و ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮدش ﮔﻔﺖ‬.‫ﻣﯽﺷﻮم‬ '.‫ﺗﻨﯿﺲ ﺑﺎزي ﺧﻮاﻫﻢ ﮐﺮد‬.‫او ﭼﻨﺪ درس ﮔﺮﻓﺖ و ﺳﭙﺲ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻫﯽ ﺑﺎزي ﮐﺮد‬ An ‫ﯾﮏ روز در ﺑﺎﺷﮕﺎه ﺗﻨﯿﺲ ﺑﺎ دﺧﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺑﯽ آﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﺪ و آﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎزي ﺗﻨﯿﺴﯽ را در ﺑﺮاﺑﺮ ﻣﺮد و زن ﺟﻮان دﯾﮕﺮي‬ ‫ 'ﻣﻦ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺑﻪ اﯾﻦ‬،‫ ﺑﻪ دﺧﺘﺮ ﮔﻔﺖ‬.‫ آﻟﻦ ﺧﯿﻠﯽ ﺑﺪ ﺑﺎزي ﮐﺮد و از ﺧﻮدش ﺧﯿﻠﯽ ﻋﺼﺒﺎﻧﯽ ﺑﻮد‬.‫اﻧﺠﺎم دادﻧﺪ‬ '.‫ﺑﺪي ﺑﺎزي ﻧﮑﺮدهام‬ '‫ ﻧﻪ؟‬،‫ 'ﭘﺲ ﻗﺒﻼً ﺑﺎزي ﮐﺮدهاي‬،‫' او ﮔﻔﺖ‬،‫ 'آه‬،‫او ﮔﻔﺖ‬ @ 28  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬.22 Bruce was an Australian and worked for a newspaper in Sydney. Then he thought, I want to see Europe, so I'll go to England and work for a newspaper there for a few years." He flew to London and soon got work, because he was good at his job. ng He lived in a small but comfortable house near London, and he had a small garden. He enjoyed working in it on Saturdays and Sundays. He had nice neighbors on both sides, and they often worked in their gardens on Saturdays and Sundays too, and then they talked and joked together. se One day he was digging a hole in his garden to plant a bush when. one of these neighbors came to the fence between the two gardens and looked at Bruce's work. He laughed and said, "Are you making a swimming-pool?" er "Oh, no, answered Bruce. "I'm going home." ‫ ﻣﻦ ﻣﯽﺧﻮاﻫﻢ‬،‫ ﺳﭙﺲ او ﻓﮑﺮ ﮐﺮد‬.‫ﺑﺮوس اﺳﺘﺮاﻟﯿﺎﯾﯽ ﺑﻮد و ﺑﺮاي ﯾﮏ روزﻧﺎﻣﻪ در ﺳﯿﺪﻧﯽ ﮐﺎر ﻣﯽﮐﺮد‬ sw.‫ ﭘﺲ ﺑﻪ اﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎن ﻣﯽروم و ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻟﯽ ﺑﺮاي ﯾﮏ روزﻧﺎﻣﻪ آﻧﺠﺎ ﮐﺎر ﻣﯽﮐﻨﻢ‬،‫اروﭘﺎ را ﺑﺒﯿﻨﻢ‬.‫ ﭼﻮن در ﮐﺎرش ﺧﻮب ﺑﻮد‬،‫او ﺑﻪ ﻟﻨﺪن ﭘﺮواز ﮐﺮد و ﺑﻪ زودي ﮐﺎر ﭘﯿﺪا ﮐﺮد‬ ‫ او از ﮐﺎر ﮐﺮدن در‬.‫او در ﯾﮏ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ اﻣﺎ راﺣﺖ ﻧﺰدﯾﮏ ﻟﻨﺪن زﻧﺪﮔﯽ ﻣﯽﮐﺮد و ﯾﮏ ﺑﺎغ ﮐﻮﭼﮏ داﺷﺖ‬ An ‫ او ﻫﻤﺴﺎﯾﻪﻫﺎي ﺧﻮﺑﯽ در ﻫﺮ دو ﻃﺮف داﺷﺖ و آنﻫﺎ ﻫﻢ‬.‫آن در روزﻫﺎي ﺷﻨﺒﻪ و ﯾﮑﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﻟﺬت ﻣﯽﺑﺮد‬ ‫اﻏﻠﺐ در روزﻫﺎي ﺷﻨﺒﻪ و ﯾﮑﺸﻨﺒﻪ در ﺑﺎغﻫﺎي ﺧﻮد ﮐﺎر ﻣﯽﮐﺮدﻧﺪ و ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ و ﺷﻮﺧﯽ‬.‫ﻣﯽﮐﺮدﻧﺪ‬ @ ‫ﯾﮏ روز او در ﺣﺎل ﺣﻔﺮ ﯾﮏ ﺳﻮراخ در ﺑﺎﻏﺶ ﺑﺮاي ﮐﺎﺷﺖ ﯾﮏ ﺑﻮﺗﻪ ﺑﻮد ﮐﻪ ﯾﮑﯽ از اﯾﻦ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﯾﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ "‫ "داري اﺳﺘﺨﺮ ﻣﯽﺳﺎزي؟‬،‫ او ﺧﻨﺪﯾﺪ و ﮔﻔﺖ‬.‫ﻧﺮده ﺑﯿﻦ دو ﺑﺎغ آﻣﺪ و ﺑﻪ ﮐﺎر ﺑﺮوس ﻧﮕﺎه ﮐﺮد‬ ".‫ "ﻣﻦ دارم ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﻣﯽﮔﺮدم‬.‫ ﺑﺮوس ﺟﻮاب داد‬،"‫ ﻧﻪ‬،‫"اوه‬ 29  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬.25 Mr. Johnson was a rich old man. He lived in a beautiful house in the country with lots of servants, but his wife was dead, and he did not have any children. Then he died suddenly, and people said, "His servants killed him. because they wanted his money." But the servants said, 'No, he killed himself. ng The police came and asked the servants a lot of questions, and after a few weeks, there was a big trial. There were two famous lawyers and several important witnesses. "Tell me, one of the lawyers said to a witness one day, 'did Mr. Johnson often talk to himself when he was alone?" se I don't know, the witness answered at once. 'You don't know?" the lawyer repeated angrily. You don't know? But you were his best friend, weren't you? Why don't you know?" Because I was never with him when he was alone, the witness answered. er @Answerseng ‫ او در ﯾﮏ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ زﯾﺒﺎ در ﺣﻮﻣﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻌﺪاد زﯾﺎدي ﺧﺪﻣﺘﮑﺎر‬.‫آﻗﺎي ﺟﺎﻧﺴﻮن ﻣﺮدي ﺛﺮوﺗﻤﻨﺪ و ﻣﺴﻦ ﺑﻮد‬ ‫ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮر ﻧﺎﮔﻬﺎﻧﯽ درﮔﺬﺷﺖ و‬.‫ اﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﺴﺮش ﻓﻮت ﮐﺮده ﺑﻮد و او ﻓﺮزﻧﺪي ﻧﺪاﺷﺖ‬،‫زﻧﺪﮔﯽ ﻣﯽﮐﺮد‬ sw ".‫ ﭼﻮن ﻣﯽﺧﻮاﺳﺘﻨﺪ ﭘﻮﻟﺶ را ﺑﺪﺳﺖ آورﻧﺪ‬،‫ "ﺧﺪﻣﺘﮑﺎراﻧﺶ او را ﮐﺸﺘﻨﺪ‬:‫ﻣﺮدم ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‬ ".‫ او ﺧﻮدﮐﺸﯽ ﮐﺮد‬،‫ "ﻧﻪ‬:‫اﻣﺎ ﺧﺪﻣﺘﮑﺎران ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ دو‬.‫ ﯾﮏ دادﮔﺎه ﺑﺰرگ ﺑﺮﮔﺰار ﺷﺪ‬،‫ و ﭘﺲ از ﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬،‫ﭘﻠﯿﺲ آﻣﺪ و از ﺧﺪﻣﺘﮑﺎران ﺳﻮاﻻت زﯾﺎدي ﭘﺮﺳﯿﺪ‬ An.‫وﮐﯿﻞ ﻣﻌﺮوف و ﭼﻨﺪﯾﻦ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺣﻀﻮر داﺷﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ اﻏﻠﺐ ﺑﺎ‬،‫ آﯾﺎ آﻗﺎي ﺟﺎﻧﺴﻮن وﻗﺘﯽ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻮد‬،‫ "ﺑﮕﻮ‬:‫ﯾﮑﯽ از وﮐﻼ در ﯾﮏ روز ﺑﻪ ﯾﮑﯽ از ﺷﺎﻫﺪان ﮔﻔﺖ‬ "‫ﺧﻮدش ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻣﯽﮐﺮد؟‬ @ ".‫ "ﻧﻤﯽداﻧﻢ‬:‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺟﻮاب داد‬ ‫ ﻧﻪ؟ ﭼﺮا‬،‫ "ﻧﻤﯽداﻧﯽ؟ اﻣﺎ ﺗﻮ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﯾﻦ دوﺳﺖ او ﺑﻮدي‬.‫"ﻧﻤﯽداﻧﯽ؟" وﮐﯿﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺼﺒﺎﻧﯿﺖ ﺗﮑﺮار ﮐﺮد‬ "‫ﻧﻤﯽداﻧﯽ؟‬.‫ ﺑﺎ او ﻧﺒﻮدم‬،‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺟﻮاب داد ﭼﻮن ﻫﯿﭻوﻗﺖ وﻗﺘﯽ او ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻮد‬ 30  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﮫ ﺳﻮاﻻت ﺗﺮم ھﺎی ﻗﺒﻞ‬ 1. Choose the best answer. "Imagine you are driving from Oxford to Birmingham one Saturday with your family. You decide to stop in Warwick the ……… way." a. at b. with ng c. in d. on se 2. Choose the best answer. "The expression means you don't have to pay." a. No waiting b. No return c. No change given d. No charge er sw 3. Read the following text. Then, answer the question: "General Pershing was a famous American officer. He was in the American army, and fought in Europe in the First World War. When he died, some people in his hometown wanted to remember him, so they put up a big statue of him on a horse." Who was General Pershing? He was An a. a soldier b a fighter c. an army officer d. a sculpture @ 31  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ 4. Choose the best answer: "Monday 25th September/ Hi Silvia/ We're having a great time in Ireland. The people are very......, but they speak with a strange accent." a. friendly b. strong c. crowded ng d. young 5. What is the question for the following answer? "It's August." se a. What day is it? b. What month is it? c. What's the date today? d. What year is it? er 6. You are parking in a pay and display area, and you are now at the machine. The minimum amount you can pay is £2. You look at the coins in your wallet. Which one can you put into the machine? sw a. five 20 p. b. seven 20 p. c. ten 10 p. d. four 50 p. An 7. Be curious and open to meeting new people and having new experiences. "open to" in the above sentence can be replaced by. @ a. anxious b. willing c. relaxed d. worried 32  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ 8. When the...... began, the competitors jumped on their sleds and began to...... down the slope. a. race, take b. match, drive c. game, shoot d. race, slide ng 9. People often make decisions by listening to their emotions and feelings, even if they are unsure of the answer. Which one of the following choices is correct? se a. uncertainty is more important than emotions b. decisions are always based on evidence c. emotions play an important role in decision-making d. uncertainty prevents decision-making er 10. The students also learn how to manage money and deal with different customers. Overall, the program encourages them to believe in themselves. What sw does "them" refer to? a. programs b. customers c. dishes An d. students 11. I can keep in touch with friends and family around the world with the most useful electronic inventions. Why are electronic inventions valuable? @ a. emphasizing face to face interaction b. enabling global communication c. limiting communication d. using electricity 33  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ 12. Choose the best answer. “If the expression is displayed, it means you mustn’t go down this street.” a. No entry b. No exit c. No waiting d. No charge 13. If you don't mind getting a little dirty, a farm job is an excellent choice for a ng working holiday in spring and autumn. What can be inferred from this sentence? a. Farm job is a dirty job b. You have to work on holidays se c. Don't worry about your clothes on farms d. You cannot work on farms in summer 14. Read the instruction and choose "True, False, or No Information": "Insert coins er to give the required expiry time/ 5P, 10P, 20P, 50P, £1, £2/ NO CHANGE GIVEN." You put 50P into the machine and then find that the shop you're going to is closed. You decide to return to the car and use the extra change for another pay and display area. sw a. True b. No Information c. False An 15. Read the sentences and choose "True, False, or No Information": "When Billy was five years old, his mother gave him a small blackboard, some pieces of chalk and a duster. He liked those very much. One day he was trying to draw a picture of his father on the blackboard. He drew lines and rubbed them out, drew more and @ rubbed those out too for ten minutes, but when he looked at his picture he was not happy." Billy was not the best at drawing a picture. a. False b. True c. No information 34  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ 16. Read the sentences and answer the question: "Jack worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss said to him, 'I want you to go to Manchester, to an office there, to see Mr. Brown. Here's the address." Where did Jack work? a. in a small town b. the same city Mr. Brown lives c. in Manchester ng d. in a well-known office 17. What is the question for the following answer? "It's March 23rd" se a. What's the date today? b. What day is it? c. What month is it? d. What year is it? 18. What is the question for the following answer? "It's cold and snowy." a. Who is in New York? b. When do you go to New York? er c. How's the weather in New York? sw d. How are you in New York? 19. Read the sentence and choose the best topic for it: "Teachers are well- qualified and from various countries." An a. the staff b. agents nearby c. student testimonies 20. Read the sentences and choose "True, False, or No Information": "Mr. John's @ wife died and he didn't have any children." Mr. John lived alone. a. True b. False c. No information 35  @answerseng ‫ ﺟﺰوه زﺑﺎن ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﯽ ﯾﮏ‬ 21. Which statement is false? a. The fastest way of travelling into the town center is by taxi. b. For the environment, the best way of travelling into the city center is by bike. c. The fastest way of travelling into the town center is by underground. d. Driving your car is a way of travelling into the town center but not the best way. ng 22. The Smiths are in Stratford on vacation. They can ……. a car at the Tourist se Information to visit the city. a. save b. drive er c. book d. buy sw 23. Read the following text. Then, answer the question: "General Pershing was a famous American officer. He was in the American army, and fought in Europe in the First World War. When he died, some people in his hometown wanted to remember him, so they put up a big statue of him on a horse." Who was General An Pershing? He was ……… a. a soldier b a fighter c. an army officer @ d. a sculpture 36  @answerseng

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