22-23ИК КИС анг.docx

\#1 \*! The stone age has begun: \* 3.5 million years ago \* +2.5 million years ago \* 4. 5 million years ago \* 6.5 million years ago \* 5.5 million years ago \#2 \*! Kazakhstan was included in the zone of formation of the most ancient man starting from: \* + Early Paleolithic \* Middle Paleolithic \* Late Paleolithic \* Mesolithic \* Neolithic \#3 \*! The most ancient tools of labor were found in: \* Central Kazakhstan \* Eastern Kazakhstan \* + Southern Kazakhstan \* Western Kazakhstan \* Northern Kazakhstan \#4 \*! The period of the origin of the genus as a form of social organization: \* Early Paleolithic \* Middle Paleolithic \*+ Late Paleolithic \* Mesolithic \* Neolithic \#5 \*! The Eneolithic millennia: \* IV-III millennia BC \* I-II millennia BC \*+ III-II millennium BC \* V-IV millennia BC \* XI-V millennia BC \#6 \*! According to their anthropological types, the Andronovites were representatives of \* + Caucasian race \* Negroid race \* Mongoloid race \* Australoid race \* Unknown \#7 \*! Mesolithic chronology span: \* XI-V millennia BC \* X-VI millennia BC \* X-VII millennia BC \* + XІІ-V millennia BC \* X-VIII millennia BC \#8 \*! The Botai culture reflects the steppe Eneolithic of: \* Central Kazakhstan \* East Kazakhstan \* South Kazakhstan \* Western Kazakhstan \* + Northern Kazakhstan \#9 \*! The initial cultural layer of the early nomads was formed by the tribes of: \* Paleolithic \* Mesolithic \* Neolithic \* + Bronze Age \* Early Iron Age \#10 \*! A new type of economy introduced into the life of the inhabitants of the great steppe in the Iron Age: \* Agriculture \* + Nomadic animal husbandry \* Field farm \* Settled lifestyle \* Hunting \#11 \*! It doesn't apply to the Late Paleolithic sites of Southern Kazakhstan: \* Achsysay site \* +Obalysai site \* site Batpak \* site Kanai \* site Svinchatka \#12 \*! The period of development of stone processing technology: \* Early Paleolithic \* Middle Paleolithic \* Late Paleolithic \* Mesolithic \* + Neolithic \#13 \*! Nomadic animal husbandry has been influenced by: \* + Climate \* Invasions \* Agriculture \* Lack of water \* Livestock \#14 \*! The predecessors of cities began to appear during: \* Paleolithic \* Mesolithic \* Neolithic \* Eneolithic \* + Bronze Age \#15 \*! The period of the emergence of the production economy: \* Paleolithic \* Mesolithic \* + Neolithic \* Bronze Age \* Iron age \#16 \*! The era of the first military democracy: \*+ iron age \* eneolithic \* bronze age \* Turkic period \* Neolithic \#17 \*! Information about massagets was left by... \* Marcellinus \* Diador \*+ Herodotus \* Priscus \* Polybius \#18 \*! In the early Iron Age, there were special tribal burial grounds: \* On pasture \* On the west side \* On the kuzeu \* + Next to winter quarters \* Far away \#19 \*! The roots of the ethnogenesis of the Kazakhs go back to the era of... \* Early Paleolithic \* Middle Paleolithic \*+ Bronze \* Late Paleolithic \* Mesolithic \#20 \*! Bronze was mastered in: \* 1st millennium BC \* + 2nd millennium BC \* XI-IX BC \* XI-VI BC \* VI-VIII BC \#21 \*! The tribes of the western and parts of the northern regions of Kazakhstan were included in... in the Early Iron Age: \* Sak tribal union \* + Sauromatian tribal confederation \* Usun tribal union \* Kangyu tribal union- \* Tribal union of the Huns \#22 \*! The number of animals increased due to grazing: \* + Horse \* Cow \* Camel \* Goat \* Sheep \#23 \*! Culture of the Bronze Age in Central Kazakhstan: \* Andronov \*+ Begazy-Dandibai \* Dundeebai-Karasu \* Begazy-Atasu \* Central Kazakhstan \#24 \*! The era known as the «Pottery Age»: \* Paleolithic \* Mesolithic \* Neolithic \* Eneolithic \* + Bronze Age \#25 \*! Areas where a purely nomadic way of life was formed: \* East and South Kazakhstan \* Central and Southern Kazakhstan \* Western and Southern Kazakhstan \* + Western and Central Kazakhstan \* All regions \#26 \*! Areas with developed semi-nomadic animal husbandry: \* Western and Central Kazakhstan \* Karatau and Zhezkazgan regions \*+ Altai, mountainous regions of Zhetysu \* In all regions \* Central and Southern regions \#27 \*! The scientist who started fundamental research of the Bronze Age in Kazakhstan: \* M.E.Masson \*+ A.H.Margulan \* H.Alpysbaev \* L.N.Gumilyov \* K.A.Akishev \#28 A special monument of the Eneolithic era in Northern Kazakhstan: \*+ Botai \* Penki \* Ust-Narymsky \* Saxaul \* Zelenaya Balka \#29 \*! The stove was located in the dwellings of the early nomads: \* On right \* From the left side \* + In the middle \* To the west \* On the edge \#30 \*! The following statement is connected with the penetration of the Huns into the territory of Kazakhstan: \* trade development \* spread of Buddhism \* wealth inequality \* + change in the anthropological type of the population \* emergence of family ownership of livestock \#31 \*! The famous mound of the Saks in the east of Almaty: \* Besshatyr barrow \* Talgar barrow \* Boraldai barrow \*+ Issyk kurgan \* Shilikty burial ground \#32 \*! The beginning of the Great Migration of Nations was laid by: \*+ hunnu \* kangly \* arabs \* chinese \* türgesh \#33 \*! In 519 B.C.... invaded the territory of the Saks: \* + Cyrus \* Macedonian \* Darius \* Skunkha \* Tomyris \#34 \*! The ancient city of the Ural-Kazakh steppes of the Bronze Age: \* Tasmola \*+Arkaim \* Aktobe \* Tamgaly \* Besshatyr \#35 \*! Invention related to the domestication of horses: \* horseback riding \* consumption of meat and milk \* use as a vehicle \* skin use \*+ invention of stirrup and bit \#36 \*! Number of known Mesolithic settlements on the territory of Kazakhstan: \* more than 10 \* over 30 \* more than 40 \* + over 20 \* more than 50 \#37 \*! The first true nomadic pastoralists: \* Oghuz \* Uysun \* Huns \* + Sak \* Sak-Sarmatians \#38 \*! Saks in Persian sources were called: \* «men in leather armor» \* + «mighty men» \* «kumani» \* «tours with fast horses» \* «asiatic Scythians» \#39 \*! Area where Paleolithic tools were found: \* Altai region \* Alatau region \*+ Zhambyl region \* Lands of Central Kazakhstan \* Almaty\'s region \#40 \*! One of the ancient holidays that has come down to our time: \* moving to pasture \*+ Nauryz holiday \* return to wintering \* Moon renewal \* going to the mountains \#41 \*! The period of the campaign of the Persian Empire of the Achaemenids in Central Asia: \* + VI century BC \* X century BC \* IV century BC \* III century BC \* V century BC \#42 \*! The period of the formation of military democracy: \* Stone Age \* +Iron Age \* Bronze Age \* Eneolithic \* Renaissance era \#43 \*! Territory of settlement of Saks-paradaraiya: \*+ Aral Sea \* Semirechye \* Volga region \* Murgab valley \* Southern Urals \#44 \*! Female deity, patroness of the hearth and children from the triad of the highest deities of the Turks: \* Tengri \* Yer-su \*+ Umai \* Ydyk \* Erlik \#45 \*! The Neolithic Revolution is: \* + transition from an appropriating economy to a producing economy \* transition to nomadic pastoralism \* transition from distant pastoralism to nomadic \* separation of agriculture from animal husbandry \* the formation of tribes and tribal associations \#46 \*! Saki mound discovered by S.S. Chernikov in Kazakhstan: \*Tasmola \*Kokmardan \*Issyk \*Chirik-Rabat \*+Chilikty \#47 \*! He organized a campaign against the Saks, but in the end, he suffered a heavy defeat: \* Spargapis \* Spitamen \* Cyrus \* Attila \* + Alexander the Great \#48 \*! The basis of the Huns\' troops was: \* infantry \* archers \*+ cavalry \* chariots \* mercenaries \#49 \*! The Chinese emperor who sent an ambassador to the West in 138 BC: \*+ Emperor Wu of Han \* Sima Qian \* Qin Han \* Qin Shi Huang \* Qiang Hanshu \#50 \*! The scientist who proposed the name of the Great Silk Road in the 19th century: \* Barthold \* Galileo \* + Richthofen \* Medoev \* Sima Qian \#51 \*! Which period does the Middle Paleolithic era include: \* 40-12 millennium B.C. \* + 140-40 millennium B.C. \* 12-5 millennium B.C. \* 800-140 millennium B.C. \* 5-3 millennium B.C. \#52 \*! The author of the archaeological periodization of prehistory: \*+ H. Thomsen \* L. Morgan \* I. Bachofen \* N. Ziber \* G. Mortillet \#53 \*! The author of the general (historical) periodization of prehistory: \*+ L. Morgan \* G. Mortillet \* H. Thomsen \* N. Ziber \* O. Montelius \#54 \*! Chronology of the Early Iron Age: \* + VIII-III centuries B.C. \* IV-III centuries B.C. \* VIII-VII centuries B.C. \* V-VII centuries B.C. \* Vl-X century B.C. \#55 \*! Since what century did the Western Turkic khans and his retinue begin to wear silk clothes: \* 5th century \* + 6th century \* 7th century \* 8th century \* 9th century \#56 \*! Old Turkic writing was called: \* hieroglyphic \* Sogdian \* Scythian letters \* Sanskrit \*+ runic \#57 \*! Title of the supreme ruler of the Saks: \* elteber \* gurkhan \* Khan \* kagan \* + king \#58 \*! Where were coins made in Turkestan, Asia Minor, Europe and on the Volga on the Great Silk Road found: \* Suyab \* Kultobe \*+ Otrar \* Tashkent \* Sauran \#59 \*! A city on the White River, which is mentioned in Chinese sources in the 7th century: \* Otrar \* + Ispidjab \* Balasagun \* Aktau \* Taraz \#60 \*! Housing of the Andronovo tribes in XVIII-VIII century B.C.: \* Caves \* Yurts \*+ Dugout \* Kazakh houses \* All given answers \#61 \*! Which of these tribes was called «Asiatic Scythians»: \* Kanly \*+ Sak \* Mongols \* Turk \* Uysyns \#62 \*! Direction of the head of the buried Andronovite - \* to the East \* to the North \* + to the west, northwest \* to the south, east \* back \#63 \*! Title of the Uysun supreme ruler: \* Khan \* King \* Shanuy \*+ Gunmo \* Shah \#64 \*! Kagan who founded the Turkesh Khaganate: \* Eltheris \* + Uchluk \* Sulu \* Kapagan \* Mude \#65 \*! The famous king of the Huns, who «shocked» Europe: \* Alpamys \* Anakarys \* Attica \* Atlant \* + Attila \#66 \*! After the Battle of Atlax: \* Arabs left Zhetysu \* + The Chinese left Zhetysu \* The Chinese captured Zhetysu \* Arabs established their dominance \* The Chinese established their dominance \#67 \*! The country that ousted the Karluks from the east: \* China \* Mongolia \* Karakhan \* Iran \* + Uighurs \#68 \*! Ancestor of the Turkic Khaganate: \* Mukan \*+ Bumyn \* Istemi \* Suluk \* Uch-Elik \#69 \*! The Turkic Khaganate reached its highest power under the Khagan: \* Bumyn \*+ Mukan \* Jaguy \* Uch-elik \* Sakal \#70 \*! In the Western Turkic Khaganate, judicial functions were performed by: \* karabuduns \* yabgu, shady \* viziers, eltebers \* gunmo, jabgu \*+ buyuruks, tarkhans \#71 \*! Ancestor of the dynasty of Turgesh rulers: \* Bumyn \* Mukan \* Jaguy \*+ Uch-Elik \* Sakal \#72 \*! The Arab invasion of the territory of Kazakhstan began: \* VI century \* VII century \* + VIII century \* IX century \* X century \#73 \*! Year of the Battle of Atlakh: \*+751 \* 972 \* 852 \* 678 \* 732 \#74 \*! Türgesh Kagan, nicknamed «Abu Muzahim»: \* Uch-Elik \* Sakal \*+ Suluk \* Istemi \* Satuq \#75 \*! The Oghuz were forced out to the Syrdarya regions by: \* + Kipchaks \* Karluks \* Turkesh \* Kimak \* Chinese \#76 \*! Left information about Oghuz: \* + M. Kashkari \* J. Balasagun \* Herodotus \* Al-Farabi \* Gardisi \#77 \*! The elite of the Turkic aristocracy was the clan: \* kara-budun \*+ ashina \* dulu \* nushibi \* jizhi \#78 \*! Capital of the Kimaks: \* Suyab \* Yangikent \* Atlakh \* Taraz \* + Imakiya \#79 \*! The Oghuz were divided into two phratries: \* Dulu and Nushibi \* + Bouzouki and uchuki \* Uighurs and Karluks \* Basmyls and Uighurs \* Chigil and yagma \#80 \*! Oghuz warlord: \* Yabgu \* + Subashi \* Atabek \* Sultan \* Sardar \#81 \*! Owners of land in Karakhanid: \* beklerback \* + ikhtadar \* syubashi \* baskak \* inal \#82 \*! Title of Deputy of Oguz Jabgu: \* gunmo \* shanyu \*+ kyul-erkin \* tudun \* tarkhan \#83 \*! Ancestor of the Karakhanid dynasty: \* Ali Khan \* Shahmalik Khan \*+ Satuk Bogra Khan \* Suluk-kagan \* Sakal-Kagan \#84 \*! The state that existed in Zhetysu in 1128-1212: \* Nyman \* Kimak \* Karluk \*+ Karakitai \* Keegan \#85 \*! Chronological framework of the Turkic Khaganate: \* 542-552 \* + 552-603 \* 604-704 \* 704-756 \* 756-940 \#86 \*! The name of the Kipchaks in Russian sources: \* Kun \* Imek \* Kuman \* + Polovtsy \* Cossacks \#87 \*! «Second teacher» in the East after Aristotle: \* Mahmoud Kashgari \* Yusuf Balasaguni \*+Al-Farabi \* Ahmed Yasawi \* Suleiman Bakyrgani \#88 \*! Medieval historical name of the modern Kazakh land: \* + Desht-i-Kipchak \* Semirechye \* Eastern Turkestan \* Great Turan \* Great steppe \#89 \*! In the tenth century Islam is declared the state religion in: \* Türgesh Khaganate \* Mogolistan \*+ State of the Karakhanids \* Uzbek Khanate \* Nogai Horde \#90 \*! Capital of the Kereites: \*+ Bitobe \* Balykty \* Karakorim \* Balasagun \* Otrar \#91 \*! Time of existence of the Western Turkic Khaganate: \* 542-552 \* 552-603 \* + 603-704 \* 704-756 \* 756-940 \#92 \*! Time of existence of the Kipchak Khanate: \* beginning of VI century - beginning of VII century \* beginning of VII century - middle of VIII century \* beginning of VII century - beginning of X century \*+ beginning of XI century - beginning of XIII century \* middle of XII century - beginning of XIII century \#93 \*! The collapse of the Turkic Khaganate occurred in: \* 505 \* 542 \* 552 \* + 603 \* 704 \#94 \*! The era from the VI-XIII centuries in the history of Kazakhstan is known as: \* Sogdian \* Arabic \*+ Turkic \* Mongolian \* Kypchak \#95 \*! Khan of Altyn-Orda, who connected nomadic traditions with the traditions of a settled people: \* Zhanibek \* Berke \*+ Batu \* Uzbek \* Suzegen \#96 \*! The collapse of the Western Turkic Khaganate is associated with: \* Arab invasion \* fight against dzhungars \* Mongol invasion \* Karluk attack \* + civil strife and invasion of the Tang troops \#97 \*! The meaning of the word «Tat»: \* Rich \* Beck \* Buyryk \*+ Slave \* Tax collectors \#98 \*! In the Western Turkic Khaganate, «black buduns» were called: \* Aristocrats \* Military \* + Ordinary people \* Merchants \* Artisans \#99 \*! Tribes played a role in the formation of the Karakhanid state: \* Kipchaks, Argyns, Naimans \*+ Karluks, chigil, yagma \* Tele, doulu, nushibi \* Usun, Kangyui, Xiongnu \* Uighurs, Basmyls, Karluks \#100 \*! Khan of Eastern Desht-i-Kypchak came from the clan: \* toxaba \*+Elbori \* kay-uran \* kangar \* karlik \#101 \*! Khagan, whom the Arabs called Suzegen: \*+ Sulu \* Bilge \* Bumyn \* Tone \* Mukan \#102 \*! The campaign of Genghis Khan\'s troops to Kazakhstan and Central Asia began in: \* 1211 \* 1217 \* 1218 \*+1219 \* 1220 \#103 \*! The ruler of the Golden Horde is defeated by Amir Temir: \* Berke \* Uzbek \* Zhanibek \* + Toktamysh \* Kerey \#104 \*! Tax collectors in the Golden Horde: \* Beklerbek \* Tumen bashi \*+ Baskak \* Buyruk \* Tarkhany \#105 \*! The Golden Horde became independent from the Mongol Empire under Khan: \* Batu \* Horde-Ejen \*+ Berke \* Möngke \* Uzbek \#106 \*! As a result of the campaigns of Amir-Temir, the Golden Horde: \* Strengthened \* Divided into two parts \* + Was robbed \* Recognized the reign of Amir Temir \* All answers are correct \#107 \*! The Golden Horde reached its greatest power under the Khan: \* Batu \*+ Uzbek \* Möngke \* Munch \* Tokhtamysh \#108 \*! The capital of Ak-Orda: \* Taraz \*+ Sygnak \* Sarai-Berke \* Suzak \* Isfijab \#109 \*! The territory of South-East Kazakhstan in the middle of the XII century - the beginning of the XVI century it was part of... state: \*+ Moghulistan \* Nogai Horde \* Uzbek ulus \* Kaidu \* Mongolia \#110 \*! Ulus Jochi occupied the territory of: \*+ West of the Irtysh \* Most of Semirechye \* Eastern Turkestan \* Western Mongolia \* Upper reaches of the Irtysh and Tarbagatai \#111 \*! Ogedei Ulus occupied the territory of: \* From the Irtysh to the Volga \* + Regions of the Upper Irtysh and Tarbagatai \* Eastern Turkestan and Maverannahr \* South Russian lands \* From the Volga to the Danube \#112 \*! The founder of the Moghulistan dynasty: \* Emir Puladchi \* Emir Timur \* Urus Khan \* Uzbek Khan \*+ Togluk-Timur \#113 \*! Forms of conditional land tenure of the nobility in Moghulistan: \*+ soyurgal, inju \* zyaket, ushur \* sogum, sybyga \* mulk, waqf \* tagar, badge \#114 \*! The first ruler of Moghulistan: \* Esen-buga \* +Togluk-Timur \* Ilyas-Khoja \* Muhammad \* Uwais \#115 \*! In the tenth century Islam was accepted by the state: \* Kimak \* Kipchaks \* Oghuz \* Karluks \*+ Karakhanid \#116 \*! Islam was declared the state religion in the state of the Karakhanids by the ruler: \* Kadir \* Shakhmalik \* Ali \* Satuq Bogra \*+ Bogra Harun Musa \#117 \*! The territory of Eastern Desht-i-Kypchak included: \* land west of the Volga to the Danube \*+ steppe regions of Kazakhstan west of the Irtysh to the Volga \* interfluve of the Syrdarya and Amudarya \* interfluve of Chu and Talas \* interfluve of the Urals and the Volga \#118 \*! The distributor of spiritual poetry in Kazakhstan: \* Al-Farabi \*+ S. Bakyrgani \* M.Kashgari \* Rashid ad-Din \* K. Zhalairi \#119 \*! In the 10th-11th centuries, the Kipchaks were part of \... state: \* Oghuz \* Karakhanids \* Samanids \*+ Kimak \* Karluks \#120 \*! The institution of commendation in the state of the Karakhanids is: \* Waqf lands \* material and cash support for military personnel \* land property \* income in the form of agricultural products \*+ transition of a small owner under the patronage of a large landowner \#121 \*! The mausoleum of the religious thinker of the 12th century was built by Emir Timur in the city: \* Taraz \* Otrar \* Sairam \* Syganak \*+ Turkestan \#122 \*! Author of the poem «Kutadgu bilig»: \* Al-Farabi \* Ahmed Yasawi \* Mahmoud Kashgari \*+ Yusuf Balasaguni \* Muhammad Haidar \#123 \*! The author of «Divan lugat-at-türk» (Dictionary of Turkic dialects): \* Al-Biruni \* Al-Farabi \*+ Mahmoud Kashgari \* Ahmed Yasawi \* Yusuf Balasaguni \#124 \*! The author of «Tarikh-i-Rashidi»: \*+ Mohammed Haidar Dughlat \* Yusuf Balasaguni \* Mahmoud Kashgari \* Ahmed Yasawi \* Al-Farabi \#125 \*! In 1457 Abulkhair Khan was defeated by: \* Yenisei Kirghiz \*+ oirats \* kypchaks \* mangyt \* kangly \#126 \*! The largest tribe of the Nogai Horde: \* oirats \* karluks \* kipchaks \*+ mangyt \* kangly \#127 \*! The founder of the state of nomadic Uzbeks: \* Edyge \* Puladchi \*+ Abulkhair \* Togluk-Timur \* Sheikh Haidar \#128 \*! The reason for the invasion of the Mongols on the state of Khorezmshah was: \* infringement of the rights of Muslims \* clash between the troops of Jochi and Khorezmshah \*+«Otrar catastrophe» \* anti-Mongolian speeches of the Khorezmians \* military alliance of the peoples of Central Asia \#129 \*! The laws of Genghis Khan were called: \* Adat \* Tore \*+ Iasi \* Jety-Zhargy \* Sharia \#130 \*! The White Horde became independent from the Golden Horde during the reign of the Khans: \* Batu, Orda-Erdzhen \*+ Erzen, Mubarak \* Tokhtamysh, Timur \* Barak, Urus \* Togluk-Timur, Ilyas-Khodzha \#131 \*! The strengthening of the White Horde took place under the Khan: \* Batu \* Horde-Ergen \* Togluk-Timur \* + Urus \* Edyge \#132 \*! The first Moghulistan khans repulsed the attacks: \* Abulkhair \* Tokhtamysh \*+ Timur \* Urus \* Barak \#133 \*! In the 20s of the XV century, a state was formed on the territory of Kazakhstan: \* Golden Horde \* White Horde \* Blue Horde \* Mogolistan \*+ Khanate of Abulkhair \#134 \*! The Golden Horde became independent from the Mongol Empire under Khan: \* Mengu \*+ Berke \* Khubilai \* Urus \* Uzbek \#135 \*! Jochi Khan\'s successor: \* Horde-Ejen \* Barak \*+ Batu \* Khubilai \* Berke \#136 \*! Southern and South-Eastern Kazakhstan became part of the ulus: \* Jochi \*+ Chagatai \* Ogedei \* Tuluya \* Khubilai \#137 \*! «Yasi» of Genghis Khan is: \* sacred book of the Turks \*+ codified collection of customary law \* norms of Islamic law \* the doctrine of the cult of the Buddha \* a treatise on the teachings of Taoism \#138 \*! The name Desht-i-Kypchak appeared in: \* VIII century \* IX century \* X century \*+ XI century \* XII century \#139 \*! As a result of the collapse of the Ak Orda, the following were formed: \* Astrakhan and Crimean khanates \* Kazan and Siberian khanates \* Mogolistan \*+ Nogai Horde and Khanate of Abulkhair \* Kazakh Khanate \#140 \*! Edige founded the state: \* Kazakh Khanate \* Siberian Khanate \* Mogolistan \* + Nogai Horde \* Khanate of Astrakhas \#141 \*! The state of Genghis Khan began to be called «Eke Mongol Ulus» (Great Mongolian State) with: \* 1206 \* 1207 \* 1209 \* 1210 \* + 1211 \#142 \*! Shaibanid Abulkhair was elected Khan in: \* + 1428 \* 1435 \* 1486 \* 1490 \* 1491 \#143 \*! The capital of the Mongol Empire under Genghis Khan: \* Sygnak \* Sarai \* Sarai-Berke \* Sarai-Batu \*+ Karakorum \#144 \*! Years of the reign of Genghis Khan: \* + 1206-1227 \* 1227-1242 \* 1227-1255 \* 1257-1266 \* 1269-1271 \#145 \*! Years of reign of Uzbek Khan: \* +1312-1342 \* 1320-1360 \* 1325-1365 \* 1255-1263 \* 1227-1255 \#146 \*! The capital of the Golden Horde: \* Uzkent \* Sairam \* Sarai \*+ Sarai-Batu \* Kyzylkum \#147 \*! Year of the Mamaev battle with the Donskoy on the Kulikovo field: \* 1260 \* + 1380 \* 1357 \* 1460 \* 1462 \#148 \*! Years of the great panic of the Golden Horde: \* + 1357-1380 \* 1360-1380 \* 1402-1405 \* 1410-1412 \* 1405-1407 \#149 \*! The ruler of the Golden Horde declared Islam the state religion: \* Batu \* Berke \*+ Uzbek Khan \* Mengu Temir \* Toktamys \#150 \*! Khan, who came to power in the Golden Horde with the support of Amir Temir: \* Az-Zhanibek Khan \* Berke Khan \* Batu Khan \*+ Toktamys Khan \* Uzbek Khan \#151 \*! M.P. Vyatkin, agreeing with V.V. Bartold, says that «separate hordes were formed as special political unions at the end \... of the century»: \*+XVI \* XVII \* XIV \* XV \* XIII \#152 \*! The founders of the Kazakh Khanate: \* Buryndyk and Kasym \*+ Zhanybek and Kerey \* Yesen Buga and Yunus Khan \* Batu and Berke \* Haknazar and Shygay \#153 \*! The population of the Kazakh Khanate reached 1 million people under the Khan: \* Zhanybek and Kerei \* Tauke \*+ Kasym \* Haknazar \* Yesim \#154 \*! The Russian embassy headed by Tretiak Chebukov was sent to Kazakhstan in: \* 1571 \* 1572 \* +1573 \* 1576 \* 1578 \#155 \*! «In the second half of the 16th century, the system of uluses gradually changed to zhuz» predicted by: \*+ T.I. Sultanov \* S. Amanzholov \* M. S. Mukanov \* Ch. Valikhanov \* M.P. Vyatkin \#156 \*! Diplomatic relations of the Kazakhs with the Muscovy state were first established under the Khan: \* Tauke \* Abulkhair \* Ablay \*+ Kasym \* Zhanybek and Kerei \#157 \*! The Russian tsar who sent the first embassy to the Kazakh steppe: \* Peter 1 \* Alexander I \* Catherine II \* Boris Godunov \* + Ivan the Terrible \#158 \*! Capital under Tauke Khan: \* Sygnak \* + Turkestan \* Sairam \* Sauran \* Suyab \#159 \*! The first word used instead of the ethnonym «Kazakh»: \* Kipchak \* Uzbek \*+ Alash \* Uysun \* Turk \#160 \*! The reason for the reunification of the Kazakh lands under the Karakum in 1710: \* Unite the heads of three zhuzes \* Khan elections \* + Repulse the Dzungars \* Resolution of disputes between ru \* Publication of a collection of laws \#161 \*! Religious center of the Kazakh Khanate: \* Sauran \* Sygnak \*+ Yassy (Turkestan) \* Suzak \* Otrar \#162 \*! In what year the Kyrgyz-Kaisak expedition was organized on the territory of Kazakhstan: \* 1731 \* 1732 \* 1733 \* + 1734 \* 1735 \#163 \*! During which uprising O. A. Igelstrom was elected as a head of the Orenburg region: \* Peasant uprising led by E. Pugachev \* + The uprising of the Kazakhs of the Younger Zhuz led by S. Datuly \* The liberation struggle of the Kazakh peasants in the 1950s. \* Uprising led by K. Kasimuly \* Peasant uprising in the Bokey Horde \#164 \*! The «Golden Age» of the Kazakh Khanate fell on the time of this Khan: \* Ablai \* + Tauke \* Yesim \* Tauekel \* Zhangir \#165 \*! The people\'s militia of three Kazakh zhuzes in 1726 was headed by: \* Kabanbai \* Rayymbek \* Bogenbay \*+ Abulkhair \* Sauryk \#166 \*! The place of Kasym Khan in the history of Kazakhstan: \* Founded the Kazakh Khanate \* Established relationships with Western European countries \* + Expanded the Kazakh land \* Conquered the Kyrgyz \* Defeated the Oirats \#167 \*! The ambassadors sent by Khan Abulkhair to negotiate the accession of the Kazakhs to Russia: \* Tole bi, Akbayuly \* Gabituly, Zhanzhigituly \* Bogenbai batyr, Bayan batyr \*+ Kundagululy, Koshtayuly \* Amanuli, Temiruli \#168 \*! Collection of laws created in the late XVII - early XVIII century: \* + «Zheti zhargy» \* «Zhasak» \* «Shezhireler Zhinagy» \* «Yesim khannyn eski zholy» \* «Kasym khannyn kaska zholy» \#169 \*! Okrug created in 1832: \* + Akmola \* Zhanakorgan \* Sozak \* Akmeshit \* Orenburg \#170 \*! The Tarkhan institute was used by: \* Wali \* Bokey \* Nuraly \* + Zhangir \* Zholbarys \#171 \*! In what area was the foundation of the Kazakh Khanate laid? \* South Kazakhstan \* Central Kazakhstan \* West Kazakhstan \*+ Zhetysu \* East Kazakhstan \#172 \*! Khan, who captured the cities of Tashkent, Sairan, Turkestan: \* Zhadik \* Zhangir \* Karatai \* Jantore \* + Tauekel \#173 \*! Real power in the Kazakh Khanate during the reign of Buryndyk: \* Tauke \* + Kasym \* Tanysh \* Janysh \* Zhadik \#174 \*! Khan Mogulsitan, who did not object to the resettlement of Kerey and Zhanibek to Zhetysu: \* Junus Khan \*+ Esenbuga khan \* Uwais Khan \* Abd ar-Rashid Khan \* Sultan Said \#175 \*! The author of the work « South-Eastern Kazakhstan in the middle of the 14th - at the beginning of the 16th centuries\...»: \*+ K. Pishchulina \* I. Erofeeva \* E. Bekmakhanov \* N. Pankratova \* M. Abuseitova \#176 \*! «Tolengits» are: \* Leaders of ru and tribes \* Leaders of the Ru Ulus \* Commanders of ulus troops \* + Military forces of khans and sultans \* Tax collectors and senders \#177 \*! At the end of the 15th century - the beginning of the 16th century, there was a struggle between the Kazakh khans and the Shaybanids: \* due to the cities of Zhetysu \*+ due to the Syrdarya region \* due to Eastern Desht-i-Kipchak \* due to the zone between the Volga and the Urals \* due to the city of Tashkent \#178 \*! The influence of the judges increased under the Khan: \* Yesim \* Bokey \*+ Tauke \* Haknazar \* Abulmambet \#179 \*! The son of Yesim Khan, who was Khan in 1628 - 1652: \* Tauke \* Shygay \* Tauekel \*+ Zhangir \* Tursyn \#180 \*! The name given by the people to Zhangir Khan for his miraculous deeds: \* Enegey er Zhangir \*+ Salqam Zhangir \* Batyr Zhangir \* Giant Zhangir \* Hero with a huge body \#181 \*! Zhangir Khan fought with 600 soldiers against 50 thousand Dzungarian warriors: \* Anyrakay \* Ayagoz \* Kalmyk battle \*+ Orbulak \* Bulanty \#182 \*! Khan, who moved the capital of the Kazakh Khanate to Turkestan: \* Tauke \* + Yesim \* Shygay \* Tursyn \* Tauekel \#183 \*! The number of cities captured by the Dzungarian troops in Semirechye and South Kazakhstan in the 70s of the 13th century: \*+ nine \* ten \* twelve \* fifteen \* fourteen \#184 \*! The years of Tauke Khan\'s reign: \* 1628-1655 \* 1628 - 1652 \* + 1680 - 1715 \* 1682 - 1718 \* 1682 - 1719 \#185 \*! The capital under Tauke Khan: \* Syganak \*+ Turkestan \* Sairam \* Sauran \* Suyab \#186 \*! Starting from the 40s of the XVII century, the state that posed a threat to the Kazakh Khanate: \* Kokan \* China \*+ Dzungaria \* Russia \* Iran \#187 \*! After Tauke\'s death in 1715, his successor: \* Samek \* Abulkhair \*+ Kaip \* Abilmambet \* Abylai \#188 \*! The goal of Dzungaria, which organized destructive campaigns in Kazakhstan: \* Weakening and destruction of the Kazakh troops \* Simultaneous war with Kazakhs and Russia \* Establishment of economic, trade relations with the Kazakhs \*+ Destroy the independence of the Kazakh people and turn over the vast lands \* Demonstration of the superiority of the Dzungarian army \#189 \*! 1723 the reason why Dzungaria got the opportunity to direct all its forces against the Kazakhs: \* Imposture of Kazakh feudal lords \* Attack of Kazan, Khiva khanates on Kazakh land \*+ Death of Emperor Qin Kangxi \* Weakening of the Kazakhs in the fight against the Karakalpaks and Uzbeks \* Attack of the Qing Empire on the Kazakh land \#190 \*! «Aktaban Shubyryndy», the tragedy of the Kazakh people: \* 40s of the XVII century \* end of the XVIII century \*+ 20s of the XVIII century \* 30s of the XVIII century \* 40s of the XVIII century \#191 \*! Invasion of the Dzungars in Kazakhstan: \*+1723 \* 1724 \* 1726 \* 1727 \* 1729 \#192 \*! Chronology of the Dzungar Khanate: \* 1610-1754 \* 1625-1753 \* +1635-1758 \* 1752-1755 \* 1755-1759 \#193 \*! The attack of the Kazakhs on the Kalmyks along the Bulanty River: \* 1618 \* 1690 \* 1713 \*+1726 \* 1729 \#194 \*! He commanded all the detachments under Anrakay: \* Kabanbai \* Bogenbay \* Rayymbek \*+ Abulkhair \* Abylai \#195 \*! Battle of Anrakay: \* 1719-1920 \* 1723-1725 \* 1726-1727 \*+1729-1730 \* 1740-1741 \#196 \*! The meaning of the Kalmakyrylgan battle, which took place in 1726: \* + Liberated north-west of Kazakhstan \* Completely liberated Kazakh land \* Dzungars retreated to their country, passing the Ili River \* Zhetysu region is completely liberated \* The lands of the younger, middle zhuz were liberated \#197 \*! 1726 the event that became the beginning of the defeat of the Dzhungars by Kazakh troops: \* Anyrakay \*+ «Kalmakkyrylgan» \* Ayagoz battle \* Orbulak battle \* Oirantobe \#198 \*! Kazakh batyr distinguished himself in the fight against the Dzungars: \* Zholaman \*+ Bogenbay \* Isatai \* Amangeldy \* Syrym \#199 \*! After the death of Bolat Khan, the Kazakh khans who fought for the senior khanate: \* Abilkhair and Abilmambet \* + Sameke and Abilkhair \* Sameke and Abilmambet \* Batyr and Takyr \* Abilkhair and Batyr \#200 \*! War between Kazakhs and Dzungars near the Ayakoz River: \* 1712 \* 1715 \* + 1718 \* 1720 \* 1723 \#201 \*! The reason for the defeat of the Kazakhs in the war on Ayagoz in 1718: \* Lack of mutual unity of Kazakh warriors \* The small number of the army of Zhalantos batyr \* Enmity between Shahmukhamed and Bolat Khan \* + Disagreements between Abulkhair and Kaip in combat operations \* Indifference of the Kazakh commanders to the battle \#202 \*! The reason for the gathering of Kazakh troops near Mount Ordabasy in southern Kazakhstan: \* receiving Russian aid was acceptable \* was favorable for supporters of the Dzungars \* suitable for food \*+ this place was close to the liberation of Semirechye \* it was convenient to retreat in case of weakening \#203 \*! The beginning of the accession of Kazakhstan to Russia: \* 1726 \* 1729 \* + 1731 \* 1733 \* 1735 \#204 \*! The king who accepted the proposal to take the Younger Zhuz under power: \* Peter I \*+ Anna Ioannovna \* Elizaveta Petrovna \* Paul I \* Alexander I \#205 \*! The organizer of the accession of the Kazakhs to Russia in the XVII century: \* Batyr Sultan \* Tauke Khan \* Abylai Khan \*+ Abulkhair khan \* Sameke Khan \#206 \*! The ambassadors who carried out the agreement on the accession of the Kazakhs to Russia from the Khan of the Younger Zhuz Abulkhair: \* Tole uly, Akbayuly \* Gabituly, Zhanzhigituly \* Bogenbai batyr, Bayan batyr \*+ Kundagululy, Koshtayuly \* Amanuli, Temiruli \#207 \*! Time of the second embassy sent by Abulkhair Khan to Russia: \* 1720 \* 1725 \* 1726 \* +1730 \* 1732 \#208 \*! The Embassy of Russia for taking the oath from the Kazakhs was sent: \* T. Chebukov \* V.Stepanov \* V. Tatishchev \* M.Gagarin \*+ A. Tevkelev \#209 \*! Fortress built in 1735 along the river in the north of Kazakhstan: \*Zhamish \*+Or \*Ustkemen \*Zhelezinsk \*Koryakov \#210 \*! The main goal of Abulkhair to join Russia: \* Destroying the memory of opponents \* Livestock development \* + Establishing reliable relations with Russia and mobilizing available forces against the Kalmyks \* Getting a high position \* Sedentary lifestyle \#211 \*! Sultan, dissatisfied with the pro-Russian policy of Abulkhair: \* Batyr \* Bokey \* Bolat \* Suyik \* +Barak \#212 \*! Who killed Abilkayir in 1748? \* Abulpayiz \* Kayip \* Abulmambet \* + Barak Sultan \* Nadir Shah \#213 \*! In January 1868, under an agreement, the lands belonging to the Kokan Khanate were subordinated to the Governor-General: \* + Turkestan \* Shymkent \* Almaty \* Aulieata \* Uzynagash \#214 \*! In 1821 he led a peasant uprising in the Senior Zhuz against the Central Asian khanates: \* Makhambet \* Eset batyr \* Zhankoja batyr \* Iman batyr \* + Tentek batyr \#215 \*! The trade embassy of Abylay in 1759 on January 1 was welcomed: \* In Yarkand \* +In Beijing \* In Urumqi \* In Kashgar \* In Uch-Turfan \#216 \*! In 1714-1720, the main goal of the tsarist government in the construction of military fortresses along the Irtysh was: \* Blocking dzungar attacks \* Protection of the Kazakh land from China \*+ Gradual conquest of the territory of Kazakhstan \* Development of urban culture in the Kazakhstan region \* Defense against Central Asian invasion \#217 \*! In 1778, Catherine approved Abylai as a Khan of: \* Three zhuzes \* Junior Zhuz \* Senior Zhuz \* + Middle Zhuz \* Bokey Horde \#218 \*! Khan of the Younger Zhuz, killed during the uprising led by S. Datuly: \* + Yesim Khan \* Qasim Khan \* Nuraly Khan \* Aishuak \* Tauke Khan \#219 \*! Abilmambet Khan\'s heir: \* Wali \* Bolat \* Kayip \* Samek \* + Abylai \#220 \*! In 1797, on the recommendation of Baron Igelstrom Khan who was approved by the tsarist government: \* Yessim Khan \* Qasim Khan \* Nuraly Khan \*+ Ayshuak \* Tauke Khan \#221 \*! The reason for the letter of Abilmambet Khan to Catherine II in 1766: \* Obtaining permission to build caravan hangars in fortresses \* Obtaining permission for special customs control authorities \*+ Obtaining permission to receive caravans passing through Turkestan in the fortresses of Semipalatinsk Jamish without restrictions \* Obtaining permission to expand exchange offices at the request of merchants \* Obtaining permission to build mosques in fortresses \#222 \*! Under which khan did the adoption of citizenship of Russia by the Middle Zhuz began: \* Wali \* Koshim \* Abylai \* + Sameka \* Abulmambet \#223 \*! In September 1756, the tsarist administration set an official limit on the Kazakhs of the Younger zhuz: \* For the sale of goods to foreign merchants on Kazakh land \*+ Graze cattle on the lake \* Build mosques in fortresses \* Construction of shopping restaurants \* Kazakhs to establish economic ties with neighboring countries \#224 \*! Which summer, for the first time, the tsarist authorities imposed a restriction on the grazing of the Kazakhs: \*+1756 \* 1757 \* 1758 \* 1759 \* 1761 \#225 \*! The tsarist government used this factor to colonize the fertile lands of the Caspian Sea and the Zhayik region: \* Submission of the Kazakh people \* Predominance of military force \* a large number of empty parts of the Kazakh land \*+ The conflict between Nuraly Khan and the Kazakh batyr sultans \* The plight of the Kazakhs \#226 \*! In 1766 which Khan received permission from Empress Catherine to receive a large caravan passing through Turkestan in the fortresses of Semipalatinsk and Jamish: \* Abulpayiz \* Nuraly \*+Abulmambet \* Zholbarys \* Kayip \#227 \*! The reasons that prompted the Kazakhs of the Younger Zhuz to participate in the uprising of E. Pugachev: \* return livestock \*+ return the lands \* take back the power \* oppose the Dzungars \* oppose China \#228 \*! Russian historian who wrote a detailed work on the history of the Kazakhs in the first half of the 19th century: \* Barthold \* Dal \*+ Levshin \* Zavalishin \* Velyaminov-Zernov \#229 \*! The main result of the uprising led by Srym Datula: \* Kazakhs forever lost the right to roam between the Volga and the Urals \*+ Kazakhs were allowed to cross to the right bank of the Urals for roaming \* Sharply increased colonization of the region \* Intensified construction of military fortifications began \* Relations between the Ural Cossacks and the Kazakhs became even more aggravated \#230 \*! Kuishi-composer, classic of Kazakh instrumental music of the 19th century: \* Dauletkerey Shygay-uly \*+ Kurmangazy Sagyrbayuly \* Tattimbet Kazangapuly \* Ykylas Dukenuly \* Zhayau Musa Bayzhan-uly \#231 \*! In 1732-1734, part of the clans of the Middle Zhuz accepted Russian citizenship, headed by the khan: \* Abulmambet \*+ Semeke \* Ablai \* Bolat \* Wali \#232 \*! Kuy Kurmangazy «Kishkentai» is dedicated to: \*+ Isatai Taimanov \* Zhankozha Nurmuhambetuly \* Syrym Datov \* Kenesary Kasymov \* Malaysary \#233 \*! The accession of Kazakhstan to Russia lasted from: \*+1731 to 1864 \* 1731 to 1869 \* 1731 to 1870 \* 1731 to 1872 \* 1731 to 1873 \#234 \*! The power of Russia did not extend by 1847 to: \* Balkhash region \* Tarbagatai Ridge \* Semirechye \*+ south of Kazakhstan \* Mangyshlak Peninsula \#235 \*! The accession of Kazakhstan to Russia ended in: \* 1852 \* 1857 \* 1860 \* 1863 \*+1864 \#236 \*! Russian military fortresses in the south and southeast of Kazakhstan: \*+ Alatau, Kapal, Sergiopol \* Talgar, Kaskelen, Kastek \* Ak-meshet, Chernyaevka, Kazaly \* Zhulek, Zhanakorgan, Sarkand \* Kulan, Otrar, Turkestan \#237 \*! Fortification Vernoye in the spring of 1854 was founded by a detachment of: \* K. Gutkovsky \* S. Bronevsky \* + M. Peremyshlsky \* V. Shubin \* G. Gasfort \#238 \*! Educational institutions in the region were created by tsarism with the aim of: \* giving a decent education to Kazakh children \* training of military specialists \* + training of translators, clerks \* teacher training for secondary schools \* preparation for admission to higher educational institutions \#239 \*! The reasons for the participation of the Kazakhs of the Younger Zhuz in the uprising of E. Pugachev: \* return livestock \*+ return the lands \* take back the power \* oppose the Dzungars \* ally with China against the Dzungars \#240 \*! The royal decree of 1756 forbade the Kazakhs to drive cattle to the territory: \* left bank of Akbulak \* + right bank of the Urals \* on the left side of the river Or \* to the basin of the river Sakmary \* river valley Kiyl \#241 \*! The beginning of the liberation struggle of the Kazakhs is considered to be from the uprising: \* + led by Srym Datov \* Isatai Taimanov and Makhambet Utemisov \* Kenesary Kasymov \* Yeseta Kotibarov \* Zhankhozhi Nurmukhamedov \#242 \*! The first attempt to abolish the institution of Khan\'s power was made by Russia... \* + Younger Zhuz, 1786 \* Middle Zhuz, 1822 \* Charter on the Orenburg Kirghiz of 1824 \* Bukeevskaya Horde, 1845 \* During the reform of 1867-1868 \#243 \*! The governor who tried to eliminate the Khan\'s power during the uprising of S. Datov: \* Essen \* Speransky \*+Igelstrom \* Peutling \* Perovsky \#244 \*! According to Igelstrom\'s reform: \* the territory of Kazakhstan was divided into districts \* + an attempt to eliminate the khan\'s power in the Younger Zhuz \* Inner Horde formed \* Kazakhs were allowed to cross to the right bank of the Urals for roaming \* intensified construction of military fortifications began \#245 \*! In 1791, he was elected as a Khan of the Younger Zhuz: \* Nuraly \* Aishuak \*+ Yeraly \* Bokey \* Yesim \#246 \*! At the beginning of the 19th century according to the decree of Paul I the following was formed: \*+ Bukeev Khanate \* Astrakhan district \* Transcaspian region \* Mangystau bailiff \* Mangyshlak district \#247 \*! Years of the uprising of Kenesary Kasimuly: \* 1802-1847 \* 1838-1847 \* 1864-1866 \* 1831-1842 \* + 1837-1847 \#248 \*! Khan\'s power in the Bukey Horde was abolished in: \* 1842 \* 1843 \* 1844 \*+1845 \* 1847 \#249 \*! The first secular Kazakh school was opened under the khan: \* Bokeh \*+Zhangir \* Shigai \* Nuraly \* Uali \#250 \*! In 1836-1838 an escort who supported Zhangir Khan during the peasant uprising: \* Tinali Taisoiganuly \* + Karaulkozha Babadzhanuly \* Usa Tolegenuly \* Makhambet Otemisuly \* Kenesary Kasimuly \#251 \*! «Charter about the Orenburg Kirghiz» was developed by: \* + P. Essen \* Pavel I \* M. Speransky \* V. Perovsky \* P. Gorchakov \#252 \*! The uprisings led by Abbas Koshayuly and Laubay Mantayuly in 1842 were directed against: \* Abylai Khan \* Kerey Khana \* Tauke Khana \* Khaknazar Khan \* + Zhangir Khan \#253 \*! The number of villages that came under the Isatai in March 1836: \* + 20 villages \* 10 villages \* 15 villages \* 25 villages \* 30 villages \#254 \*! The Kapal fortress was built in: \* + 1847 \* 1846 \* 1845 \* 1844 \* 1843 \#255 \*! «Charter on the Siberian Kirghiz» adopted in: \* 1821 \*+1822 \* 1823 \* 1824 \* 1825 \#256 \*! «Charter on the Orenburg Kirghiz» adopted in: \* 1821 \* 1822 \* 1823 \*+1824 \* 1825 \#257 \*! The Khanate that started building a castle along the Kuandaria River in the first half of the XIX century: \* + Khiva \* Russia \* Bokey \* Kazakh \* Kokan \#258 \*! In the Syrdarya region in 1845 he defeated two thousand Khiva warriors: \* Makhambet \* Eset batyr \* + Zhankozha batyr \* Iman batyr \* K. Kasimuly \#259 \*! According to the reform of 1824, the land of the Younger Zhuz was given an administrative name: \* Region of the Siberian Kirghiz \* Orenburg Governor General \* Turkestan Governor General \* + Region of the Orenburg Kirghiz \* West Siberian Governor General \#260 \*! Started an uprising on the northern coast of the Aral Sea in the 50s of the XIX century: \* Makhambet \* + Yeset batyr \* Zhankozha batyr \* Iman batyr \* K. Kasimuly \#261 \*! Areas of the uprising of Kazakh peasants in 1868-1869: \* + Uralsk, Torgai \* Kokshetau, Omsk, Petropavlovsk \* Uralsk, Omsk \* Kapal, Vernyi \* Torgay, Vernyi \#262 \*! Kenesary Kasymov introduced... instead of the biy court: \* borderline \* imperial \* peoples\' \* Qazi court \* + Khan court \#263 \*! Kazakh zhuzes that participated in the uprising of E. Pugachev: \* Younger zhuz \* Middle zhuz \*+ Younger zhuz and Middle zhuz \* Senior zhuz \* Younger zhuz and Senior zhuz \#264 \*! In the 50s of the 19th century, the lands of South Kazakhstan from the middle reaches of the Syr Darya to Akmeshit, from Tashkent to Zhetysu were dependent on: \* Khanate of Khiva \* Russian Empire \* Bokey Khanate \* Kazakh Khanate \* + Kokan Khanate \#265 \*! «According to the Charter of the Siberian Kyrgyz» at the head of the district were: \* Bei \* Batyrs \* +Senior sultans \* Elders of ru \* Sultans of bolys \#266 \*! The fortress captured by the Russian government in the spring of 1864: \* + Turkestan \* Shymkent \* Almaty \* Aulieata \* Uzynagash \#267 \*! The fortress in the capture of which Ch. Valikhanov participated with the army of General M. Chernyaev in 1864: \* Turkestan \* Shymkent \* Almaty \* + Aulieata \* Uzynagash \#268 \*! The project to eliminate the khan\'s power and strengthen colonization prepared: \* P. Rychkov \* A. Tevkelev \* A. Levshin \* V. Tatishchev \* + Baron Igelstrom \#269 \*! Regions that are part of the Orenburg Governor General: \* + Uralsk and Torgai \* Akmola and Semey \* Central and Eastern \* Zhetysu and Syrdarya \* Aulieata and Turkestan \#270 \*! Kazakh lands are declared the property of Russia: \* Provisional Regulations of 1867 \* Provisional Regulations of 1868 \* Provisional regulations of 1868 \* + Regulations of 1886 \* Regulations of 1891 \#271 \*! According to the reform of 1867-1868, the region included Kazalinsky, Perovsky, Turkestan, Shymkent, Aulieta, Tashkent counties: \* + Syr Darya \* Zhetysu \* Kazaly \* Torgay \* Turkestan \#272 \*! Deputy of the 1st and 2nd State Duma, member of the Cadets Party: \* S. Seifullin \* M. Zhumabaev \* A. Baitursynov \*+ A. Bukeikhanov \* K.Togusov \#273 \*! The first chairman of the «Kazakhstan Research Society»: \* Gasfort \* Tatishchev \* Neplyuev \* Cherkasy \* + Chuloshnikov \#274 \*! From the kazakhs of Semipalatinsk region \... was elected to the first State Duma of the early twentieth century: \*+ A. Bukeikhanov \* T. Nurekenov \* B. Karataev \* Sh. Kosshygulov \* A. Beremzhanov \#275 \*! Author of «Kyrgyz chrestomathy»: \* M. Dulatov \* Ch. Valikhanov \* N. Veselovsky \* A. Baitursynov \* + I. Altynsarin \#276 \*! Author of the poem «Kalkaman-Mamyr». \* S. Kobeev \* T. Iztileuov \* S. Donentaev \* S. Toraigyrov \* + Sh. Kudaiberdiev \#277 \*! The chairman of the Turkestan National Council of 1917 is: \* Tynyshpaev Mukhamedzhan \*+Mustafa Chokay \* Ermekov Alimzhan \* Babaev Yusup \* Dosmukhamedov Jahansha \#278 \*! For the first time in Kazakhstan in 1902, the Marxist coterie was founded in\... \* Omsk \* + Orenburg \* Petropavlovsk \* Vernyi \* Aulieata \#279 \*! The reason for the beginning of the Uprising of 1916 was the Decree of: \* August 25, 1913 \* July 25, 1914 \* June 15, 1915 \*+ June 25, 1916 \* June 20, 1917 \#280 \*! As a Khan in the Turgai region during the uprising of 1916 was elected: \* Nurlan Kiyashev \*+ Abdulgafar Dzhanbosynov \* Uzak Saurykov \* Akkoz Koshanov \* Ospan Chonov \#281 \*! The main centers of the uprising of 1916: \* Turgay, Semipalatinsk \* Uralsk, Akmola \* + Turgai, Zhetysu \* Kostanay, Orenburg \* Syrdarya, Semipalatinsk \#282 \*! The work of S. Mukanov, that described the national liberation uprising of 1916: \* «Kartkozha» \*+ «Botagoz» \* «Kily zaman» \* «Kulager» \* «Kuralai Sulu» \#283 \*! Leader of the 1916 uprising in Torgai: \* A. Asylbekov \* Ya. Tilenbayuly \*+ A. Imanov \* B. Karataev \* B. Serikbaev \#284 \*! The leader of the 1916 uprising in Semirechye: \* H. Tokhtamyshev \*+ B. Ashkeev \* M. Tunganchin \* A. Aitiev \* N. Turekulov \#285 \*! As a result of the February Revolution, which type of power was established: \* parliamentary republic \* military dictatorship \* a constitutional monarchy \* + dual power \* absolute monarchy \#286 \*! The commissioner of the Provisional Government in Turkestan: \* M. Tynyshbaev \* A. Baitursynov \*+ M. Chokay \* A. Bukeikhanov \* H. Dosmukhamedov \#287 \*! The head of the government of Alash-Orda: \* A. Baitursynov \* J. Aimautuly \* A. Ermekov \* S. Khojanov \*+ A. Bukeikhanov \#288 \*! The nature of the February Revolution of 1917 in Russia: \* socialist \* democratic \* bourgeois \* + bourgeois-democratic \* agricultural \#289 \*! The position of the party «Alash» in relation to the decree of the king of June 25, 1916: \* supported \* opposed \* called for open struggle \* + adhered to the tactics of a reasonable compromise \* take a wait-and-see attitude \#290 \*! Alash-Orda was liquidated in: \* 1919 \* +1920 \* 1921 \* 1922 \* 1923 \#291 \*! The main task of the party «Alash»: \* Solution to the national problem \* Secession from Russia \* + Creation of Kazakh autonomy \* Russia\'s withdrawal from the World War \* Achievement of equal rights for all peoples \#292 \*! Appointed Commissioner of the Provisional Government of Semirechye: \* U. Isaev \*+ M. Tynyshpaev \* M. Shokay \* M. Murzagaliev \* N. Nurmakov \#293 \*! The newspaper «Kazakh» was published between \... \* + 1913-1918 \* 1910-1015 \* 1911-1915 \* 1912-1915 \* 1915-1918 \#294 \*! When was the Alash party founded in? \*+ 1917 \* 1910 \* 1916 \* 1918 \* 1911 \#295 \*! Author of the collection «Materials on the history of the Kyrgyz-Kazakh people»: \* + M. Tynyshpaev \* N. Druzhinin \* S. Asfendiarov \* E. Bekmakhanov \* A. Margulan \#296 \*! The position of the newspaper «Kazakh» in the social and political life of the Kazakh state \* Served the interests of the feudal lords \* Helped carry out colonial policy \* Was the official publishing body of the tsarist administration \* + The main publishing house of the Kazakh intelligentsia on the way to freedom and independence \* Supported the resettled Russian peasants and raised their problems \#297 \*! The author of the book «Oyan, Kazak»: \*+M.Dulatov \* S. Seifullin \* I. Zhansugurov \* S. Toraigyrov \* B. Mailin \#298 \*! The Second All-Kazakh Congress of the Alash Party was held: \*+1917 in Orenburg in December \* 1917 in Semey in November \* 1917 in August in Tashkent \* 1917 in December in Semey \* 1917 in October in the city of Akmola \#299 \*! Scientist, linguist, educator, editor of the Kazakh newspaper: \* Zhumabaev M. \* Aimauytov Zh. \* Dulatov M. \* Asfendiyarov S. \* + Baitursynov A. \#300 \*! The political body of the party «Alash», the newspaper «Kazakh» was published: \* In Omsk \* In Kazan \* + In Orenburg \* In Tashkent \* In Semipalatinsk \#301 \*! By 1917, acres of land were seized in favor of the settlers: \* 4 million \* 20 million \*+45 million \* 25 million \* 50 million \#302 \*! Autocracy overthrown in Russia in: \*+ February 27, 1917 \* November 27, 1917 \* October 25, 1917 \* November 25, 1917 \* December 27, 1917 \#303 \*! Establishment of Soviet power in Kazakhstan: \* + October 1917 to March 1918 \* November 1919 to December 1920 \* December 1920 to January 1921 \* January 1922 to February 1923 \* February 1924 to March 1925 \#304 \*! Soviet power in the Bukey Horde is established in: \* October 1917 \* November 1917 \* + December 1917 \* January 1918 \* February 1918 \#305 \*! The Soviet power was established for the first time in Kazakhstan: \* Verny \* Kazalinsk \*+Perovsk \* Aktobe \* Ak-Meshet \#306 \*! The political opponent of Soviet power in Kazakhstan: \* Ush-zhuz \* Shura-i-Islami \*+Alash \* Shura-i-Ulema \* Socialist Revolutionaries \#307 \*! The last front of the civil war has been eliminated in Kazakhstan: \* Aktobe \* Eastern \* Ural \* Turkestan \*+Northern Semirechensky \#308 \*! The main element of the policy of «War Communism»: \*+introduction of food allocation \* strengthening links between city and countryside \* direct product exchange \* increase in agricultural production \* development of cooperation \#309 \*! During the civil war, an ally of Alashorda against the Soviets: \* + Ataman Dutov in Orenburg \* With the Provisional Government of Siberia in Orenburg \* With the Committee of the Constituent Assembly in Omsk \* With the Provisional Government of Siberia in Orenburg \* With Annenkov\'s detachment in Omsk \#310 \*! The main function of Kirrevkom: \* fight against counter-revolution \* organization of grain procurements \* + preparation and creation of Kazakh autonomy \* spreading the ideas of socialism \* eradication of illiteracy \#311 \*! Kazakh Soviet statehood was formed in: \* April 1919 \* + August 1920 \* June 1921 \* September 1922 \* October 1923 \#312 \*! The capital of the KazASSR in 1920-1924: \* Tashkent \*+Orenburg \* Uralsk \* Semipadatinsk \* Alma-Ata \#313 \*! First Chairman of the Council of People\'s Commissars of the Kazakh SSR: \* B. Karataev \* S. Mendeshev \* A. Zhangeldin \* S. Pestkovsky \* + V. Radus-Zenkovich \#314 \*! The formation of the KazASSR received legislative formalization at the founding congress of councils in: \*+ Orenburg, 1920 \* Tashkent, 1921 \* Aktyubinsk, 1922 \* Almaty, 1924 \* Kyzyl-Orda, 1925 \#315 \*! The Central Election Committee of the KazASSR headed by: \* A. Dzhangildin \* B. Karataev \*+ S. Mendeshev \* A. Aitiev \* G. Alibekov \#316 \*! During the collectivization in Kazakhstan: \* Demographics improved \* The transition to a nomadic economy began \* Nomads met this change with enthusiasm \* + The Decree «on the confiscation of livestock» was adopted \* Contributed to the mobilization of rural workers \#317 \*! The period of existence of the USSR: \* 1917-1986 \* 1918-1989 \* 1919-1990 \* 1920-1991 \* + 1922-1991 \#318 \*! The second capital of the KazASSR: \* Omsk \* Almaty \* Orenburg \* +Kyzylorda \* Semei \#319 \*! The Kirghiz ASSR was renamed into the Kazakh ASSR in: \* 1920 \* 1921 \* 1923 \* 1924 \*+ 1925 \#320 \*! The national-territorial demarcation of the republics of Central Asia took place in: \* 1921 \* 1922 \* 1923 \*+1924 \* 1925 \#321 \*! Regions returned to Kazakhstan during the territorial demarcation of the republics: \* Uralsk and Torgai \* Zhetysu and Akmola \* Akmola and Semey \* Syr Darya and Semey \* + Zhetisu and Syr Darya \#322 \*! The USSR was formed in: \* 1920 \* 1921 \*+1922 \* 1923 \* 1924 \#323 \*! Land and water reform in Kazakhstan was carried out in: \* 1920-1921 \*+1921-1922 \* 1922-1923 \* 1923-1924 \* 1924-1925 \#324 \*! The essence of the land and water reform: \* settlement of nomadic farms \* development of irrigated agriculture \*+ return of lands seized during the years of colonization \* redistribution of pasture lands \* development of the irrigation system \#325 \*! Decision on the transition to a new economic policy: \* April 1920 \* + March 1921 \* February 1922 \* January 1923 \* December 1924 \#326 \*! The Constitution of the Union Republic (KazSSR) was adopted in: \* 1926 \* 1930 \* 1931 \* 1935 \* +1937 \#327 \*! Industrialization was carried out through: \* external loans \* light industry \* foreign investment \*+agriculture \* national products \#328 \*! Against the transformation of Kazakhstan into a raw material base was spoken by: \* Isaev U. \* Bukeikhanov A. \* Goloshchekin F. \* + Sadvokasov S. \* Tynyshpaev M. \#329 \*! The construction of the Turkestan-Siberian railway began in: \* 1925 \* 1926 \*+1927 \* 1928 \* 1929 \#330 \*! The construction of the Turkestan-Siberian railway is completed in: \* 1928 \* 1929 \*+1930 \* 1931 \* 1932 \#331 \*! «Letter of Five» was written to: \* O. Isaev \* I. Stalin \* S. Mendeshov \* E. Yernazarov \* + F. Goloshchekin \#332 \*! Form of collective farm construction in collectivization: \* commune \*+agricultural artel \* toses \* sovkhoz \* cooperation \#333 \*! During the years of collectivization, the following died of starvation: \* 1 million people \* 1.5 million people \*+2 million 100 thousand people \* 2.5 million people \* 3 million 300 thousand people \#334 \*! The number of livestock in Kazakhstan on the eve of collectivization in the republic was: \*+40.5 million livestock \* 41 million livestock \* 41.5 million livestock \* 42 million livestock \* 42.5 million livestock \#335 \*! By 1933, the number of livestock in Kazakhstan was reduced to: \* 3.8 million \*+4.5 million \* 4.8 million \* 5.1 million \* 5.3 million \#336 \*! How many people emigrated from Kazakhstan during the years of collectivization? \*+1 million \* 1.2 million \* 1.5 million \* 1.7 million \* 1.9 million \#337 \*! The Decree on the confiscation of large Bai farms and feudal lords was issued: \* in 1924 \* in 1925 \* in 1926 \* in 1927 \*+in 1928 \#338 \*! Political camps built in the 1930s: \*+Algiers, Karlag \* Semipalatinsk, Sunkar \* Kartaly, Barlau \* Emba, Uralsk \* Kuban, Otrar \#339 \*! In 1937, the following were deported to the territory of Kazakhstan: \* Germans \* Meskhetian Turks \* Chechens \* Karachays \*+ Koreans \#340 \*! The status of the Union Republic of Kazakhstan received: \* 1932 \* 1933 \* 1934 \* 1935 \*+1936 \#341 \*! Alma-Ata Medical Institute was formed in: \* 1930 \*+1931 \* 1932 \* 1933 \* 1934 \#342 \*! The rector of the Medical Institute S.D. Asfendiyarov was repressed in: \* 1935 \* 1936 \* 1937 \*+1938 \* 1939 \#343 \*! S.D. Asfendiyarov graduated from: \* Kazan University \* Medical University of Tomsk \* Moscow State University \* Saratov State University \* + St. Petersburg Military Medical Academy \#344 \*! The first play staged by the Kazakh national theater: \* «Shanshar Molda» \* «Auditor» \* «Arkalyk - batyr» \* «Othello» \*+«Enlik-Kebek» \#345 \*! Scientist who studied the Kazakh musical art: \* A. Castagne \* G. Potanin \*+A. Zataevich \* A. Eichhorn \* S. Rybakov \#346 \*! In 1938, the first sound film was shot at the Lenfilm studio: \* Enlik-Kebek \* Kyz-Zhibek \*+Amangeldy \* Aiman-Sholpan \* For the Motherland \#347 \*! Orchestra named after Kurmangazy created in: \* 1925 \* 1927 \* 1930 \* +1934 \* 1937 \#348 \*! In the prewar years, Kazakhstan ranked first in terms of production of... \* oil \* coal \*+lead \* copper \* manganese \#349 \*! From Kazakhstan went to the front \... people: \* 1 100 thousand \* +1 200 thousand \* 1 300 thousand \* 1 400 thousand \* 1 500 thousand \#350 \*! August 23, 1939 between the USSR and Germany signed: \* + non-aggression pact \* neutrality agreement \* agreement on sister cities \* memorandum on the conclusion of a military alliance \* rescript on the use of transboundary rivers \#351 \*! Kazakhstani, the first to receive the title of Hero of the Soviet Union: \* N. Abdirov \* T. Toktarov \* M. Gabdullin \* + K. Semenchenko \* S. Baimagambetov \#352 \*! The economy of Kazakhstan during the Second World War: \*+Kazakhstan has become the country\'s raw material base \* In the 1940s, the USSR became dependent on the import of non-ferrous metals \* The process of urbanization was weak \* The labor of special settlers and political prisoners was not used sufficiently \* In 1942, a movement of women for mastering male professions began \#353 \*! The number of Kazakhstanis who received the title of Hero of the Soviet Union: \* 300 \* 350 \* 400 \* 480 \* +500 \#354 \*! As a hero of the Soviet Union Nurken Abdirov was: \* Infantryman \* Artilleryman \* Tankman \*+Pilot \* Scout \#355 \*! Kazakh who hoisted the flag of victory in the Reichstag: \* P. Vikhrev \* S. Spataev \* L. Kurmanov \* + R. Koshkarbaev \* K. Baimagambetov \#356 \*! The 316th Infantry Division was given the name at the request of the soldiers: \* Division named after B. Momyshuly \* infantry division \* Volokolamsk division \* + division of V.I. Panfilov \* cavalry \#357 \*! For the courage shown in the battles near Moscow, the title of Hero of the Soviet Union was awarded to: \*+ M. Gabdullin \* K. Shakenov \* S. Dzhaksygulov \* D. Shynybekov \* G. A. Erin \#358 \*! For the assault on the headquarters of the German division in the village of Borodino and the murder of 5 German officers, the title of Hero of the Soviet Union was awarded to: \* A. Petrov \* B. Momyshuly \*+T. Toktarov \* K. Kaisenov \* E. Kaisenov \#359 \*!The author of the work «Kazakhstan is the arsenal of the front», who made a great contribution to the history of Kazakhstan: \* Amanzholova D.A. \* Nurpeisov K.N. \* Koigeldiev M.K. \* + Kozybaev M.K. \* Bekmakhanov E. \#360 \*! From ASMI in the first days of the Great Patriotic War,... went to the front: \* 75 teachers - 205 students \* 79 teachers - 236 students \*+84 teachers - 282 students \* 89 teachers - 276 students \* 93 teachers - 301 students \#361 \*! Aliya Moldagulova at the front was a \* Scout \* Machine gunner \* Radio operator \*+Sniper \* Nurse \#362 \*! Number of enterprises relocated to Kazakhstan during the Soviet Union: \* 150 \* 170 \* 181 \* 200 \* +220 \#363 \*! During the Second World War, by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, martial law was introduced in the Caspian basin in: \* Autumn 1941 \* Summer 1942 \*+ Autumn 1942 \* Winter 1942 \* Spring 1943 \#364 \*! In September 1942 martial law was declared in the following cities: \* Kyzyl-Orda \*+Guriev, Uralsk \* Semipalatinsk, Ust-Kamenogorsk \* Petropavlovsk, Kustanai \* Chimkent, Almaty \#365 \*! According to the plans of the Nazis, Kazakhstan was to enter a colony called... \* East Asia \* Ost Europe \*+Gros Turkestan \* Muscovy \* East Asia \#366 \*! A Kazakhstani warrior who closed an enemy bunker during the Second World War: \* Boran Nysanbaev \*+Tastemir Rustemov \* Alexander Vasiliev \* Agadil Sukhambaev \* Karsybai Spataev \#367 \*! In the battles for the Dnieper, the youngest Hero of the Soviet Union: \* S. Nurmagambetov \* N. Syanov \* H. Kaidaulov \*+J. Eleusov \* Z. Turarbekov \#368 \*! World War II ended in: \* May 2, 1945 \* May 9, 1945 \* August 1, 1945 \*+ September 2, 1945 \* October 1, 1945 \#369 \*! A major achievement in the post-war years in the field of literature: \* «Millionaire» \*+«The Way of Abai» \* «Nomads» \* «Botagoz» \* «Letters from a Soldier» \#370 \*! The card system for the distribution of food and industrial goods was abolished in: \* 1946 \*+ 1947 \* 1948 \* 1949 \* 1950 \#371 \*! The first test of a nuclear charge at the Semipalatinsk test site was carried out in: \* 1948 \*+1949 \* 1947 \* 1946 \* 1950 \#372 \*! The enterprise, which went into operation in the first post-war decade: \* Ust - Kamenogorsk lead-zinc combine \* Karaganda Metallurgical combine \*+ Balkhash copper smelter \* Chimkent lead combine \* Dzhambul sugar factory \#373 \*! For the development of virgin and fallow lands in Kazakhstan from the European part of the USSR... arrived: \* 1.5 million people \*+2 million people \* 2.5 million people \* 2.7 million people \* 3 million people \#374 \*! The development of virgin lands in Kazakhstan began in: \* 1951 \* 1955 \* 1952 \* 1953 \*+1954 \#375 \*! Indicate the period called the «Khrushchev thaw»: \* late 40s \* the first half of the 50s \*+second half of the 50s \* mid 60s \* early 70s \#376 \*! The author of the books «Shyganak», «Millionaire», «Karaganda»: \* G. Zhubanov \* A. Bokeikhanov \* K. Satbaev \* B. Bekmakhanov \*+G. Mustafin \#377 \*! The Academy of Sciences of the Kazakh SSR was formed in: \*+1946 \* 1945 \* 1944 \* 1956 \* 1896 \#378 \*! K. Satpaev received a state award: \* For the invention of a new type of weapon \* +For exploration of the Zhezkazgan copper deposit \* For the leading of the Academy of the Kazakh SSR \* For writing the textbook «Algebra» in the Kazakh language \* For a comprehensive study of the region of East Kazakhstan \#379 \*! A single railway junction has been created in Kazakhstan: \* In 1954 \* In 1955 \* In 1956 \* In 1957 \* + In 1958 \#380 \*! Medical research has begun on people exposed to radiation in: \* 1950 \* 1955 \* +1962 \* 1968 \* 1970 \#381 \*! Historian subjected to repressions in the post-war years: \* G. Masson \* A. Margulan \* K. Nurpeisov \* M. Pankratova \*+ E. Bekmakhanov \#382 \*! Akmolinsk was renamed to Tselinograd in: \* 1959 \* 1960 \* +1961 \* 1962 \* 1963 \#383 \*! The industrial sector that developed in the post-war years: \* Light industry \* Manufacturing industry \* Chemical industry \*+ Heavy industry \* Local industry \#384 \*! In 1962, the percentage of Kazakhs in the republic was: \* +29% \* 30% \* 35% \* 38% \* 40% \#385 \*! The process that changed the linguistic and demographic situation in Kazakhstan in the middle of 1950s: \*+development of virgin and fallow lands \* militarization \* opening of specialized secondary educational institutions \* construction of industrial facilities \* urbanization \#386 \*! The author of the idea of creating «German autonomy» in Kazakhstan: \* N. Khrushchev \* L. Brezhnev \* A. Gromyko \* A. Kosygin \*+ Yu. Andropov \#387 \*! In what years, at the initiative of Khrushchev, the Gulag was abolished: \*1950-1956 \*1953-1956 \*1955-1957 \*1958-1960 \*+1953-1955 \#388 \*! The years of Kunaev D.A. period in KazSSR: \* 1955 -1960 \* 1962-1964 \* 1964 - 1973 \*+1964-1986 \* 1974-1987 \#389 \*! In what years was the development of virgin and fallow lands carried out: \*+1954-1960 \*1955-1956 \*1959-1962 \*1948-1950 \*1957-1960 \#390 \*! In which regions of Kazakhstan did the land development begin: \*Central Kazakhstan \*Western Kazakhstan \*Eastern Kazakhstan \*+Northern Kazakhstan \*South Kazakhstan \#391 \*! Area of land eroded by the 1960s: \* +9 million ha \* 10 million ha \* 7 million ha \* 7.5 million ha \* 8 million ha \#392 \*! At the beginning of 1960 from which state and in what quantity did oralmans return to Kazakhstan: \* 100 thousand people from Iran; \* 150 thousand people from Afghanistan; \*+200 thousand people from China; \* 200 thousand people from Mongolia; \* 50 thousand people from Turkey. \#393 \*! In February-March 1954, at the plenum of the Central Committee of the CPSU, the issue of: \* strengthening of collective farms \* dissolution of the created collective farms \*+ development of virgin and fallow lands \* transformation of collective farms into state farms \* dissolution of MTS \#394 \*! In Kazakhstan from 1954 to 1986 were closed more than: \* 800 schools with the Kazakh language of education. \* 500 schools with the Kazakh language of education. \* +700 schools with the Kazakh language of education. \* 600 schools with the Kazakh language of education. \* 1000 schools with the Kazakh language of education. \#395 \*! As a result of the signing of the treaty banning nuclear tests in the atmosphere, space and under water on August 5, 1963: \* Closed the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site \*+ Switched to underground tests at the Semipalatinsk test site \* Transgressed to the reconstruction of the landfill \* Tests at the nuclear test site in Semipalatinsk have been discontinued \* A temporary moratorium has been introduced on all tests at the Semipalatinsk test site \#396 \*! Years of L.I. Brezhnev rule: \*+ 1964-1982 \* 1953-1964 \* 1983-1985 \* 1985-1990 \* 1952-1954 \#397 \*! According to the Constitution of the USSR of 1977, the Soviet Union proclaimed the transition to the next stage: \*+ Developed socialism \* Utopian socialism \* Socialism has finally won \* Socialism finally and irrevocably won \* First phase of communism \#398 \*! In 1972, a power station was built in: \* Ili \* Almaty \* Dzhambul \*+ Kapchigay \* Esil \#399 \*! Sport complex «Medeu» was put into operation: \* February 11, 1973 \* March 10, 1970 \*+January 31, 1972 \* February 22, 1973 \* March 12, 1973 \#400 \*! A public figure who headed the Committee on the Problems of Balkhash and the Aral Sea in the 80s of the twentieth century: \* O. Suleimenov \*+M. Shakhanov \* M. Ospanov \* A. Tereshchenko \* H. Kozhakhmegov \#401 \*! Environmental movement led by O. Suleimenov in the 80s of the XX century: \* Committee on Balkhash and Aral Sea Problems \*+ «Nevada - Semipalatinsk \* «Adilet» \* «Azat» \* «Zheltoksan» \#402 \*! Almaty was the capital of Kazakhstan... \* from 1940 to 1999 \*+ from 1927 to 1997 \* from 1935 to 1995 \* from 1947 to 2000 \* from 1956 to 1995 \#403 \*! Participants of the December events of 1986 formed... party: \* Alash \* Adilet \* Azamat \*+Zheltoksan \* Patriot of Kazakhstan \#404 \*! The leadership of the USSR characterized the December events of 1986 as: \* «democratic performance» \* «anti-colonial uprising» \* legal manifestation of «freedom of speech» \*+«manifestation of Kazakh nationalism» \* «national liberation movement» \#405 \*! In April 1985, a course was announced for: \* publicity \*+acceleration \* pluralism \* democratization \* transition to a market economy \#406 \*! The policy pursued in the USSR in 1985-1991 was called: \*+ Perestroika \* Restoration \* New economic policy \* Reconstruction \* New course \#407 \*! The name S.D. Asfendiyarov to Medical University was awarded in: \* 1987 \* 1988 \*+1989 \* 1990 \* 1991 \#408 \*! A. Baitursynov, M. Dulatov, M. Zhumabaev, Sh. Kudaiberdiev were acquitted of: \* 1986 \* 1987 \*+ 1988 \* 1989 \* 1996 \#409 \*! Kunaev D.A. was awarded Hero of Socialist Labor: \* twice \* + three times \* 4 times \* 5 times \* 7 times \#410 \* On October 25, 1990, the Supreme Soviet of the Kazakh SSR adopted \... \* Declaration «On State Sovereignty of the Kazakh SSR» \* Constitutional Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan \* Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan «On Languages» \* Law of the Kazakh SSR «On Languages» \* Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan «On State Symbols» \#411 \*! The Kazakh SSR was renamed to the Republic of Kazakhstan in: \* 1989 \* 1990 \*+1991 \* 1992 \* 1993 \#412 \*! The protocol on the creation of the CIS was signed: \* June 21, 1992 \* April 21, 1995 \* August 21, 1993 \* February 21, 1990 \*+ December 21, 1991 \#413 \*! Privatization started in: \* 1990 \*+1991 \* 1992 \* 1993 \* 1994 \#414 \*! Kazakhstan, upon joining the UN, became: \* 202 member of the UN \* 57 member of the UN \*+168 member of the UN \* 250 member of the UN \* 305 member of the UN \#415 \*! National currency tenge was introduced in: \* August 1992 \*+ November 1993 \* June 1994 \* February 1995 \* March 1996 \#416 \*! The decree on the creation of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Kazakhstan was adopted in: \* May 7, 1993 \*+ May 8, 1992 \* January 16, 1994 \* November 15, 1995 \* October 25, 1991 \#417 \*! The first Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan was adopted in: \* March 2, 1992 \* October 25, 1990 \* December 16, 1991 \* August 30, 1994 \*+ January 28, 1993 \#418 \*! Kazakhstan was recognized by the world community as an independent state in: \*+1992 \*1993 \*1994 \*1995 \*1996 \#419 \*! Kazakhstan joined the UN in: \*+1992 \*1993 \*1994 \*1995 \*1996 \#420 \*! Since when did the peace battalion formed by Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan participate in the UN peacekeeping operation? \*+1992 \*1993 \*1994 \*1995 \*1996 \#421 \*! In what year was the Law on State Independence of the Republic of Kazakhstan adopted? \*December 12, 1990 \*+ December 16, 1991 \*December 2, 1991 \*November 15, 1993 \*November 12, 1992 \#422 \*! Areas removed in May 1997 by Presidential Decree: \*Almaty, Aktobe, Kokshetau \*Zhezkazgan, Turkestan, Almaty \*Kokshetau, Almaty, Semey \*+Zhezkazgan, Semey, Kokshetau \*Semey, Kokshetau, Oral \#423 \*! In what year was an agreement on the further development of cooperation between Russia and Kazakhstan signed in Moscow? \*+ July 6, 1998 \* May 15, 1995 \* November 12, 1996 \* September 12, 1997 \* December 2, 1991 \#424 \*! How many countries borders with Kazakhstan? \*8 \*+5 \*4 \*6 \*7 \#425 \*! Kazakhstan signed «Agreement on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons» in... \*+1993 \*1994 \*1995 \*1996 \*1997 \#426 \*! The last remaining nuclear charge at the Semey test site was destroyed in: \* May 13, 1995 \* May 13, 1996 \* June 13, 1997 \* June 12, 1997 \* + May 30, 1995 \#427 \*! Solemn presentation of the new capital of Kazakhstan-Astana: \* In June 1996 \* In June 1997 \* +In June 1998 \* In June 1999 \* In December 1999 \#428 \*! The Assembly of the People of Kazakhstan was formed: \* in May 1995 \* in December 1991 \* in December 1993 \*+ in March 1995 \* in October 1995 \#429 \*! The United Nations Children\'s Fund: \* UNESCO \* + UNICEF \* UNDP \* IAEA \* UNCTAD \#430 \*! The first population census in Sovereign Kazakhstan: \* +1999 \* 1997 \* 1998 \* 1996 \* 2000 \#431 \*! The term «Great Steppe» was introduced into scientific circulation by: \* Potanin G.N. \* Bartold V.V. \* + Gumilyov L.N. \* Suleimenov O \* Valikhanov Ch.Ch. \#432 \*! Referendum on the extension of the powers of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan N.A. Nazarbayev until 2000 was carried out in: \* 1992 \* 1993 \* 1994 \*+1995 \* 1996 \#433 \*! An event that took place in Minsk on December 8, 1991: \*+ an agreement on the creation of the CIS was signed \* Economic Community Treaty signed \* Decree «On the formation of the Security Council» was issued \* a referendum was held on the problem of preserving the USSR \* announced the signing of a new Union Treaty \#434 \*! Message of the Head of State Kassym-Jomart Tokayev to the people of Kazakhstan in September 1, 2020 \* «The Third Modernization: Global Competitiveness» \* «Toward a competitive Kazakhstan, a competitive economy, a competitive nation» \* «Improving the well-being of citizens of Kazakhstan is the main goal of state policy» \*+ «Kazakhstan in a new reality: time for action» \* «Accelerated economic modernization - continuation of the Program of accelerated innovative industrialization» \#435 \*! In accordance with the Basic Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan, there are forms of ownership: \* + private and public \* cooperative and state \* state and joint stock \* cooperative and private \* rental and state \#436 \*! Local executive bodies in accordance with the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan: \*+ akimats \* maslikhats \* senate \* majilis \* department \#437 \*! The main goal of the foreign policy of independent Kazakhstan: \* Raising big money and attracting investors \* Adhering to an aggressive position and violating the territorial integrity of neighboring countries \* + Ensuring the security of the country, the entry of regional and sub-regional structures into political and economic relations \* Demarcation from neighboring countries, separation and transformation of the country into a closed society without communication \* Failure to establish regular or occasional contacts with representatives of other states at various levels \#438 \*! Date of admission of Kazakhstan to the UN: \*+ March 2, 1992 \* February 25, 1991 \* July 11, 1995 \* November 13, 1993 \* April 7, 1998 \#439 \*! The issue of special attention in the foreign policy of Kazakhstan: \* Improve import by establishing good relationship with Brazil, Argentina \* Stabilizing relations with Taiwan and helping maintain its territorial stability \* Destabilization of relations with the US state and contradiction to its positions \* Establish exports to Uganda and Sudan \*+ Establishing good relations with the nearest and largest neighboring states, Russia and the People\'s Republic of China \#440 \*! How many ethnic groups live in Kazakhstan: \* more than 50 \* more than 70 \* more than 100 \* more than 150 \* +more than 130 \#441 \*!An example of which country is accepted for a funded pension: \* + Chile \* France \* Russia \* Japan \* America \#442 \*! What did the signing of the Lisbon Protocol by President N.A. Nazarbayev in 1993 mean? \*+ Kazakhstan has been declared a nuclear-weapon-free zone \* The United States provides great support to Kazakhstan in the field of cultural and educational developmenе \* The Shanghai Agreement was concluded and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization was established \* Kazakhstan and China signed an agreement on the legal demarcation of the border area \* These declarations adopted positions of respect for sovereignty, independence, territorial integrity and non-interference in each other\'s internal affairs \#443 \*! The purpose of the adoption of the Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan «On public health and the health care system». \*+ Raising the status of national medicine \* Changes in control improvements \* Control over the scope of medical services \* Promotion of paid services \* Increasing the status of alternative medicine \#444 \*! Agreement concluded in April 1996: \* Declaration on the expansion of cooperation between Kazakhstan and Russia \* Lisbon Protocol \*+ Shanghai Agreement \* Agreement on the membership of Kazakhstan in the UN \* Contract between Kazakhstan and China \#445 \*! Number of countries participating in the Shanghai Agreement: \* Japan, New Zealand, Kazakhstan, Russia \* South Korea, Kazakhstan, China, Japan \* Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Mongolia \* Russia, Tajikistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan \* + Russia, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan \#446 \*! A characteristic feature of Eurasianism \* + Connecting bridge between Europe and Asia \* Worship of imperialism \* Adoption of Eurocentrism \* Clash of Civilizations \* Spread of «cosmopolitanism» \#447 \*! The USSR sent troops to Afghanistan in: \* March 1976 \* January 1977 \* April 1978 \*+December 1979 \* November 1980 \#448 \*! Former President of the Republic of Kazakhstan N.A. Nazarbayev signed a decree on the closure of the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site in: \* April 28, 1991 \* + August 28, 1991 \* September 28, 1991 \* December 28, 1991 \* October 28, 1991 \#449 \*! The environmental movement led by O. Suleimenov in the 80s of the XX century: \* Committee on Balkhash and Aral Sea Problems \*+ «Nevada - Semipalatinsk» \* «Adilet» \* «Azat» \* «Zheltoksan» \#450 \*! The author of the Flag of the Republic of Kazakhstan: \*+Sh. Niyazbekov \* Sh. Ualikhanov \* J. Malibekov \* H. Nauryzbaev \* K. Alimbaev \#451 \*! Date of creation of the CIS: \* +December 21, 1991 \* January 21, 1991 \* February 21, 1991 \* March 21, 1991 \* April 21, 1991 \#452 \*! Member states of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization: \* + Kazakhstan, China, Russia \* Russia, Mongolia, China \* Kazakhstan, Russia, Pakistan \* China, Mongolia, Afghanistan \* Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Russia \#453 \*! On May 22, 1992, Kazakhstan became a member of the organization: \* SCO \* UN \* + UNESCO \* NSSO \* WTO \#454 \*! The first World Kurultai of the Kazakhs took place in: \* 1990 \* 1991 \* +1992 \* 1993 \* 1994 \#455 \*! In the UN, 104 countries opposed this action of the USSR: \* Violent suppression of the 1986 riot \*+ The introduction of armed forces into Afghanistan \* Carrying out nuclear tests at the test site in Semey \* The process of the collapse of the USSR \* Adoption of the law «On the Introduction of New Amendments to the Constitution of the USSR» \#456 \*! President of the Republic of Kazakhstan Kassym-Jomart Tokayev delivered the first message to the people of Kazakhstan in: \* January 5, 2020 \* February 10, 2019 \* March 15, 2020 \* April 3, 2019 \* + September 2, 2019 \#457 \*! The first Presidential elections in the history of Kazakhstan took place in: \* + December 1, 1991 \* December 16, 1991 \* October 25, 1991 \* November 7, 1991 \* November 20, 1991 \#458 \*! The First President of the Republic of Kazakhstan N.A. Nazarbayev signed a decree on the termination of the powers of the President in: \* + March 19, 2019 \* March 15, 2019 \* March 10, 2019 \* March 12, 2019 \* March 7, 2019 \#459 \*! By the Decree of the President, the «Day of Symbols» was announced: \* + June 4 \* June 14 \* August 31 \* April 22 \* October 25 \#460 \*! The first president of the Academy of Sciences of the Kazakh SSR: \* Kazibaev K. \* Suleimenov O. \* Sadvakasov S. \* + Satpaev K.I. \* Bekmakhanov E. \#461 \*! An agreement on the establishment of the Customs Union was concluded in: \* + January 28, 1995 \* January 28, 1998 \* January 28, 2000 \* January 28, 2005 \* January 28, 2010 \#462 \*! On December 16, 1986, the plenum of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Kazakhstan elected... the head of the republican party organization: \* D. Konaev \*+ V. G. Kolbin \* N. Nazarbaev \* N. Ondasynov \*A. Baitursynov \#463 \*! August 19, 1992 Kazakhstan joined the organization: \* OPEC \* EurAsEC \* Commonwealth of Independent States \* Shanghai Cooperation Organization \* + World Health Organization \#464 \*! Decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan on the establishment of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Kazakhstan: \* April 21, 1992 \* + May 7, 1992 \* March 5, 1992 \* February 10, 1993 \* February 20, 1992 \#465 \*! The Nur Otan party was created: \* 1995 \* 1996 \* 1997 \* 1998 \* + 1999 \#466 \*!An agreement was signed on the establishment of the Customs Union in 1995 between the governments of... \* + Kazakhstan, Russia, Belarus \* Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia \* Kazakhstan, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan \* Kyrgyzstan, Belarus, Russia \* Kyrgyzstan, Belarus, Kazakhstan \#467 \*! In 2005, on January 18, Kazakhstan and Russia signed: \* + Treaty on the state border \* Security issue \* Collective Security Treaty \* Economic Union \* Memorandum of Friendship \#468 \*! At the initiative of the First President of the Republic of Kazakhstan N.A. Nazarbayev\'s program «People in the Stream of History» was dedicated to \... \* +2014-2016 \* 2014-2015 \* 2015-2017 \* 2016-2018 \* 2017-2019 \#469 \*! The Treaty on the Establishment of the Eurasian Union of States (EurAsEC) was signed in: \* March 7, 1997 \* February 15, 1999 \* December 1, 2002 \* September 9, 2004 \* + October 10, 2000 \#470 \*! The ideological inspirer and leader of the Zhas Tulpar organization, created by Kazakh youth in the 60s in Moscow, was: \* Zhumadilov B. \* Shakhanov M. \* Musrepov G. \* Suleimenov O. \*+ Auezov M. \#471 \*! The purpose and main directions of the implementation of the State Program «Cultural Heritage»: \* the formation of a universal working society \* the formation of an aristocratic and spiritual society \* strengthening the state in the international arena \* ensuring national security \*+development of the spiritual and educational sphere, ensuring the preservation of cultural values \#472 \*! The Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) is engaged with: \* + security issues \* economic issues \* environmental issues \* with medical issues \* with the problem of territorial discrepancy \#473 \*! Basis of the market system: \* changes in social psychology \*+freedom for entrepreneurship \* introduction of national currency \* international agreement \* priority of state property \#474 \*! The protocol on the creation of the CIS was signed in: \* June 21, 1992 \* April 21, 1995 \* August 21, 1993 \* February 21, 1990 \* + December 21, 1991 \#475 \*! National currency tenge was introduced: \* in August 1992 \* +in November 1993 \* in June 1994 \* in February 1995 \* in March 1996 \#476 \*! The first Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan was adopted in: \* March 2, 1992 \* October 25, 1990 \* December 16, 1991 \* August 30, 1994 \* + January 28, 1993 \#477 \*! EXPO-2017 \* exhibition in the field of oil and gas \*+ theme of the exhibition «Energy of the Future» \* held once every ten years \* the first EXPO is held in France in 1851 \* 103 out of 150 countries voted for EXPO in Astana \#478 \*! A national fund has been created in Kazakhstan in \... \* 1991 \* 1993 \* 1995 \* 1998 \* +2000 \#479 \*! Adopted «Business Roadmap -- 2020» in: \* 2001 \* 2003 \* 2005 \* 2008 \* +2010 \#480 \*!The Assembly of the People of Kazakhstan is: \* Kurultai \* Political Party \*+ Advisory body under the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan \* public fund \* Constitutional organization \#481 \*! The year of celebration of the 550th anniversary of the Kazakh Khanate: \* In 2013 \* + In 2015 \* In 2016 \* In 2017 \* In 2018 \#482 \*! According to the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan is the only source of state power: \* senate \*+ people \* Majilis \* the president \* government \#483 \*! In 2012, Astana was the city where the issue of holding the EXPO-2017 exhibition was decided in: \* Washington \* Kyiv \* + Paris \* Brussels \* Copenhagen \#484 \*! The state program «Digital Kazakhstan» includes\... \* 2001-2003 \* 2005-2008 \* 2009-2010 \* 2011-2015 \* +2018-2022 \#485 \*! States that joined the Eurasian Economic Union: \* Kazakhstan, Ukraine, China \* + Kazakhstan, Russia, Belarus \* Kazakhstan, USA, Russia \* Kazakhstan, China, Russia \* Kazakhstan, Russia, China \#486 \*! In 2000, Kazakhstan noted: \* 550th anniversary of the Kazakh Khanate \* 1500th anniversary of Turkestan \* 70 years of the Great Victory \* 180th anniversary of Abai \* 190 years since the birth of Sh. Valikhanov \#487 \*! The authors of the Emblem of the Republic of Kazakhstan: \*+ J. Malibekov, Sh. Ualikhanov \* K. Alimbaev, Zh. Malibekov \* Sh. Niyazbekov, Kh. Nauryzbaev \* Sh. Ualikhanov, Sh. Niyazbekov \* K. Alimbaev, Sh. Niyazbekov \#488 \*! The author of the Flag of the Republic of Kazakhstan: \*+Sh. Niyazbekov \* Sh. Ualikhanov \* J. Malibekov \* H. Nauryzbaev \* K. Alimbaev \#489 \*! Kazakhstan as a secular state: \* + Religion is separated from the state \* Religious organizations participate in elections \* Religion is inseparable from the state \* The state interferes in religious affairs \* The state supports all religious organizations \#490 \*! Head of State Kassym-Jomart Tokayev declared 2020 the year of...: \*+volunteer \* teachers \* doctors \* veterans \* historians \#491 \*! Kazakhstan chaired the OSCE: \*+ In 2010 \* In 2012 \* In 2016 \* In 2018 \* In 2020 \#492 \*! The Law on the State Border of the Republic of Kazakhstan was adopted \* December 25, 1991 \* August 25, 1998 \* October 25, 1990 \* October 25, 1992 \* + January 13, 1993 \#493 \*!Sequence of transferring capitals in Kazakhstan: \* Orenburg-Almaty-Astana \* + Orenburg-Kyzylorda-Almaty-Astana \* Orenburg-Almaty-Kyzylorda - Astana \* Orenburg-Almaty - Verny - Astana \* Orenburg - Tashkent - Almaty - Astana \#494 \*! For graduates who showed excellent results in their studies, the Government established the Altyn Belgi medal: \* in 1997 \* in 1998 \*+ in 1999 \* in 2000 \* in 2001 \#495 \*! On January 18, 2005 Kazakhstan and Russia signed: \*+Treaty on the state border \* Security cooperation \* Collective Security Treaty \* Economic Union \* Memorandum of Friendship \#496 \*! The Bolashak program was adopted: \* In 1993 \* +In 1995 \* In 1990 \* In 1992 \* In 1996 \#497 \*! Tokaev K.K. is the current President of the Republic of Kazakhstan since: \* January 5, 2018 \* February 10, 2019 \*+ March 20, 2019 \* December 27, 2019 \* June 7, 2018 \#498 \*! The President of the Republic of Kazakhstan Tokayev K.Zh. won a special presidential election in: \* January 5, 2018 \* February 10, 2019 \* December 27, 2019 \* June 7, 2018 \* + June 9, 2019 \#499 \*! Message of the Head of State Kassym-Jomart Tokayev to the people of Kazakhstan September 1, 2020: \* «The Third Modernization: Global Competitiveness» \* «Toward a competitive Kazakhstan, a competitive economy, a competitive nation» \* «Improving the well-being of citizens of Kazakhstan is the main goal of state policy» \*+ «Kazakhstan in a new reality: time for action» \* «Accelerated economic modernization - continuation of the Program of accelerated innovative industrialization» \#500 \*! Date of the message of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan K. Zh. Tokayev «New Kazakhstan: the path of renewal and modernization»: \* May 17, 2020 \* September 23, 2021 \* October 12, 2019 \* + March 16, 2022 \* March 18, 2020

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