Vehicle Maintenance Guide PDF

Maintenance 8 Maintenance Engine compartment.....................................................................8-4 Maintenance services....................................................................8-7 Owner maintenance......................................................................8-...

Maintenance 8 Maintenance Engine compartment.....................................................................8-4 Maintenance services....................................................................8-7 Owner maintenance......................................................................8-8 Scheduled maintenance service................................................8-10 Explanation of scheduled maintenance items......................... 8-15 Engine oil and filter (for petrol)................................................. 8-19 僅 Checking the engine oil level.................................................................... 8-19 僅 Changing the engine oil and filter......................................................... 8-20 Engine oil (for diesel)..................................................................8-22 僅 Checking the engine oil level....................................................................8-22 僅 Changing the engine oil and filter..........................................................8-23 Engine coolant.............................................................................8-24 僅 Checking the coolant level.........................................................................8-25 僅 Changing the coolant...................................................................................8-27 Intelligent Manual Transmission (iMT) system actuator fluid...............................................................................................8-27 僅 Checking the iMT system actuator fluid level...................................8-27 Brake/clutch fluid....................................................................... 8-28 僅 Checking the brake/clutch fluid level...................................................8-28 Washer fluid................................................................................ 8-29 僅 Checking the washer fluid level...............................................................8-29 Parking brake.............................................................................. 8-30 僅 Checking the parking brake..................................................................... 8-30 Fuel Filter (for diesel).................................................................. 8-31 僅 Draining water from the fuel filter.......................................................... 8-31 僅 Fuel filter cartridge replacement............................................................. 8-31 Air cleaner filter...........................................................................8-32 僅 Replacing air cleaner filter.........................................................................8-32 8 Maintenance Climate control air filter............................................................. 8-33 僅 Inspecting and replacing climate control air filter...........................8-33 Wiper blades................................................................................ 8-34 僅 Front windscreen wiper blade..................................................................8-35 僅 Replacing front windscreen wiper blade.............................................8-35 僅 Replacing rear window wiper blade......................................................8-35 Battery.......................................................................................... 8-36 Tyres and wheels........................................................................ 8-39 僅 Checking tyre inflation pressure............................................................ 8-40 僅 Tyre rotation..................................................................................................... 8-41 僅 Wheel alignment and tyre balance........................................................ 8-41 僅 Tyre replacement........................................................................................... 8-41 僅 Compact spare tyre replacement...........................................................8-42 僅 Wheel replacement.......................................................................................8-42 僅 Tyre traction.....................................................................................................8-42 僅 Tyre maintenance..........................................................................................8-43 僅 Tyre sidewall labeling...................................................................................8-43 僅 Tyre terminology and definitions........................................................... 8-45 僅 All season tyres...............................................................................................8-47 僅 Summer tyres..................................................................................................8-47 僅 Snow tyres........................................................................................................ 8-48 僅 Tyre chains...................................................................................................... 8-48 僅 Radial-ply tyres.............................................................................................. 8-48 僅 Low aspect ratio tyre................................................................................... 8-49 Fuses............................................................................................. 8-50 僅 Replacing inner panel fuse........................................................................8-52 僅 Replacing engine compartment fuse....................................................8-52 Light bulbs...................................................................................8-60 僅 Headlamp bulb.............................................................................................. 8-64 僅 Replacing headlamp (low/high) / turn signal lamp / position lamp / daytime running lamp bulb (bulb type) (headlamp type A).......8-65  Maintenance 8 僅 Replacing headlamp (low/high) / turn signal lamp bulb (bulb type) (headlamp type B)................................................................. 8-66 僅 Replacing position lamp / daytime running lamp (LED type) (headlamp type B)......................................................................................... 8-66 僅 Replacing headlamp (high and low) / position lamp / daytime running lamp / turn signal lamp (LED type) (headlamp type C)................................................................................................................ 8-66 僅 Replacing position lamp (auxiliary) (LED type).................................8-67 僅 Replacing front fog lamp (bulb/LED type)..........................................8-67 僅 Replacing side repeater lamp (LED Type) bulb............................... 8-68 僅 Replacing side repeater lamp bulb (bulb type)............................... 8-68 僅 Replacing rear turn signal lamp / tail and stop lamp bulb (bulb type) (rear combination lamp type A, B)................................. 8-69 僅 Replacing stop / tail (LED type) rear combination lamp type B.....8-69 僅 Replacing stop lamp (LED type), Tail (LED type) & T/Sig (LED type) in Rear Combination lamp type C................................... 8-70 僅 Replacing High Mounted Stop Lamp bulb (bulb type)................ 8-70 僅 Replacing license plate lamp bulb.......................................................... 8-71 僅 Replacing B/Up Lamp in Type A & Type B......................................... 8-71 僅 Replacing map lamp (bulb type) bulb.................................................. 8-71 僅 Replacing map lamp (LED type) bulb...................................................8-72 僅 Replacing room lamp (bulb type) bulb................................................8-72 僅 Replacing room lamp (LED type) bulb.................................................8-72 僅 Replacing luggage room lamp (bulb type) bulb..............................8-73 Appearance care..........................................................................8-74 僅 Exterior care.................................................................................................... 8-74 僅 Interior care..................................................................................................... 8-78 Emission control system.............................................................8-81 僅 Lean NOx Trap............................................................................................... 8-84 僅 Self Regeneration Mode............................................................................ 8-84 Maintenance Engine compartment Maintenance Engine compartment Open the bonnet to see the engine compartment. Smartstream G1.5 OSP2I079003 * The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration. 1. Engine coolant reservoir 2. Engine oil filler cap 3. Brake/clutch fluid reservoir 4. Air cleaner 5. Fuse box 6. Negative battery terminal 7. Positive battery terminal 8. Engine oil dipstick 9. Radiator cap 10.Windscreen washer fluid reservoir 8 4 Maintenance Engine compartment Smartstream G1.5 T-GDi OSP2I073007 * The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration. 1. Engine coolant reservoir 8-24 2. Engine oil filler cap 8-19 3. Brake/clutch fluid reservoir 8-28 4. Air cleaner 8-32 5. Fuse box 8-52 6. Negative battery terminal 7-5, 8-36 7. Positive battery terminal 7-5, 8-36 8. Engine oil dipstick 8-22 9. Radiator cap 7-7, 8-24 10.Windscreen washer fluid reservoir 8-29 8 8 5 Maintenance Engine compartment (Diesel) 1.5 VGT OSP2I079004 * The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration. 1. Engine coolant reservoir 8-24 2. Engine oil filler cap 8-19 3. Brake/clutch fluid reservoir 8-28 4. Air cleaner 8-32 5. Fuse box 8-52 6. Negative battery terminal 7-5, 8-36 7. Positive battery terminal 7-5, 8-36 8. Engine oil dipstick 8-22 9. Radiator cap 7-7, 8-24 10.Windscreen washer fluid reservoir 8-29 8 6 Maintenance Maintenance services Maintenance services We recommend you have your vehicle You should exercise the utmost care to maintained and repaired by an autho- prevent damage to your vehicle and rised Kia dealer/service partner. Autho- injury to yourself whenever performing rised Kia dealers meet Kia's high service any maintenance or inspection proce- quality standards and receive technical dures. support from Kia in order to provide you with a high level of service satisfaction. Should you have any doubts concerning the inspection or servicing of your vehi- cle, we strongly recommend that you Owner maintenance precautions have an authorised Kia dealer perform Improper or incomplete service may this work. result in problems. This section gives An authorised Kia dealer has factory- instructions only for the maintenance trained technicians to service your vehi- items that are easy to perform. cle properly. For expert advice and qual- As explained earlier in this section, sev- ity service, see an authorised Kia dealer. eral procedures can be done only by an Inadequate, incomplete or insufficient authorised Kia dealer with special tools. servicing may result in operational prob- NOTICE lems with your vehicle that could lead to vehicle damage, an accident, or personal Improper owner maintenance during the injury. warranty period may affect warranty coverage. For details, read the separate Warranty & Consumer Information man- Owner's responsibility ual provided with the vehicle. If you're NOTICE unsure about any servicing or mainte- nance procedure, we recommend that Maintenance Service and Record Reten- the system be serviced by a professional tion are the owner's responsibility. workshop. Kia recommends to visit an You should retain documents that show authorised Kia dealer/service partner. proper maintenance has been per- formed on your vehicle in accordance with the scheduled maintenance service WARNING 8 charts shown on the following pages. Maintenance work You need this information to establish Do not wear jewelry or loose clothing your compliance with the servicing and whilst working under the bonnet of your maintenance requirements of your vehi- vehicle with the engine running. These cle warranties. items can become entangled in moving Detailed warranty information is pro- parts, if you must run the engine whilst vided in your Warranty & Consumer working under the bonnet, make certain Information manual. that you remove all jewelry (especially rings, bracelets, watches, and necklaces) Repairs and adjustments required as a and all neckties, scarves, and similar result of improper maintenance or a lack loose clothing before getting near cool- of required maintenance are not cov- ing fans. ered. 8 7 Maintenance Owner maintenance WARNING Owner maintenance Touching metal parts The following lists detail the vehicle checks and inspections that should be Do not touch metal parts (including strut performed by the owner or an autho- bars) whilst the vehicle is operating or rised Kia dealer. They should be per- hot. Doing so could result in serious formed at the indicated frequencies to bodily injury. Turn the vehicle off and help ensure the safe and dependable wait until the metal parts cool down to operation of your vehicle. perform maintenance work on the vehi- cle. Any adverse conditions should be brought to the attention of your dealer as soon as possible. These owner maintenance checks are generally not covered by warranties and you may be charged for labour, parts and lubricants used. When you stop for fuel: 僅 Check the coolant level in coolant res- ervoir. 僅 Check the windscreen washer fluid level. 僅 Look for low or under-inflated tyres. 僅 Check if the front of the radiator and condenser are clean and not blocked with leaves, dirt or insects etc. If any of the above parts are extremely dirty or you are not sure of their condition, we recommend that you contact a professional workshop. Kia recom- mends to visit an authorised Kia dealer/service partner. WARNING Hot coolant Be careful when checking your engine coolant level when the engine is hot. Scalding hot coolant and steam may blow out under pressure. 8 8 Maintenance Owner maintenance Whilst operating your vehicle: At least twice a year (i.e., every 僅 Check for vibrations in the steering Spring and Fall): wheel. Notice any increased steering 僅 Check the radiator, heater and air effort or looseness in the steering conditioning hoses for leaks or dam- wheel, or change in its straight-ahead age. position. 僅 Check the windscreen washer spray 僅 Notice if your vehicle constantly turns and wiper operation. Clean the wiper slightly or "pulls" to one side when blades with clean cloth dampened travelling on smooth, level road. with washer fluid. 僅 When stopping, listen and check for 僅 Check the headlight alignment. unusual sounds, pulling to one side, 僅 Check the lap/shoulder belts for wear increased brake pedal travel or "hard- and function. to-push" brake pedal. 僅 If any slipping or changes in the oper- At least once a year: ation of your transmission occurs, check the transmission fluid level. 僅 Clean the body and door drain holes. 僅 Check the Intelligent Variable Trans- 僅 Lubricate the door hinges and check mission (IVT) P (Park) function. the bonnet hinges. 僅 Check the parking brake. 僅 Lubricate the door and bonnet locks and latches. 僅 Check for fluid leaks under your vehi- cle (water dripping from the air condi- 僅 Lubricate the door rubber weather- tioning system during or after use is strips. normal). 僅 Check the air conditioning system. 僅 Inspect and lubricate Intelligent Vari- At least monthly: able Transmission (IVT) linkage and controls. 僅 Check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir. 僅 Clean the battery and terminals. 僅 Check the operation of all exterior 僅 Check the brake/clutch fluid level. lights, including the stoplights, turn 僅 Visually inspect steering, suspension, signals and hazard warning flashers. and chassis components for dam- 8 僅 Check the inflation pressures of all aged, loose, or missing parts or signs tyres including the spare for tyres that of wear. are worn, show uneven wear, or are damaged. 僅 Check for loose wheel lug nuts. 8 9 Maintenance Scheduled maintenance service Scheduled maintenance ser- schedule instead of the normal usage vice maintenance schedule. Follow the Normal maintenance sched- ule if the vehicle is usually operated where none of the following conditions apply. Follow the Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions if any of the following conditions apply. 僅 Repeated driving short distance of less than 8 km (5 miles) in normal temperature or less than 16 km (10 miles) in freezing temperature. 僅 Extensive engine idling or low speed driving for long distances. 僅 Driving on rough, dusty, muddy, unpaved, graveled or salt-spread roads. 僅 Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials or in very cold weather. 僅 Driving in heavy dust condition. 僅 Driving in heavy traffic area. 僅 Driving on uphill, downhill, or moun- tain road repeatedly. 僅 Using for towing or camping and driv- ing with loading on the roof. 僅 Driving for patrol car, taxi, other com- mercial use of vehicle towing. 僅 Frequently driving under high speed or rapid acceleration/deceleration. 僅 Frequently driving in stop-and-go condition. 僅 Engine oil usage which is not recom- mended (Mineral type, Semi-syn- thetic, Lower grade spec, etc.) If your vehicle is operated in any of the prior listed conditions, you should inspect, replace or refill more frequently, using the severe usage maintenance 8 10 Maintenance Scheduled maintenance service Normal maintenance schedule The following maintenance services must be performed to ensure good emission control and performance. Keep receipts for all vehicle emission services to protect your warranty. Where both mileage and time are shown, the frequency of service is determined by whichever occurs first. No. Item Remark 僅 As it is normal for engine oil to be consumed during driving, the engine oil level should be checked on regular basis. 僅 The engine oil change interval for normal operating conditions is based on the use of the Engine oil and engine oil fil- recommended engine specification. If the recommended engine oil specification is not *1 ter used, then replace the engine oil according to the maintenance schedule under severe operating conditions. 僅 Never add any additives to the engine oil. Engine oil additives can change the properties of engine oil and may cause serious engine failure. 僅 The engine oil level should be checked regularly and maintained properly. Operating with an insufficient amount oil can damage the engine, and such damage is not covered by war- ranty. 僅 This maintenance schedule depends on fuel quality. It is applicable only when using a qual- Engine oil and engine oil fil- ified fuel. *2 ter (For Diesel Engine) If the diesel fuel specifications don't meet the EN590, it must be replaced according to the severe maintenance schedule. 僅 Never add any additives to the engine oil. Engine oil additives can change the properties of engine oil and may cause serious engine failure. When adding coolant, use only deionized water or soft water for your vehicle and never mix *3 Coolant (Engine) hard water in the coolant filled at the factory. An improper coolant mixture can result in serious malfunction or engine damage. 僅 Adjust alternator, water pump and air conditioner (if equipped) drive belt. Inspect and if nec- *4 Drive belts (Engine) essary repair or replace. 僅 Inspect drive belt tensioner, idler and alternator pulley and if necessary correct or replace. For your convenience, it can be replaced prior to it's interval when you do maintenance of other *5 Spark plug items. This maintenance schedule depends on fuel quality. It is applicable only when using a qualified fuel. If the diesel fuel specifications don’t meet the EN590, it must be replaced more frequently. Kia recommends "every 7,500 km (5,000 miles) inspection, every *6 Fuel filter cartridge (Diesel) 15,000 km (10,000 miles) replacement". If there are some important safety matters like fuel flow restriction, surging, loss of power, hard starting problem etc., replace the fuel filter immedi- ately regardless of maintenance schedule and consult a professional workshop. Kia recom- mends to consult an authorised Kia dealer/service partner. 8 Kia recommends that you use unleaded petrol (petrol) which has an Octane Rating of RON (Research Octane Number) 91 / AKI (Anti-Knock Index) 87 or higher. For customers who do not use good quality petrols including fuel additives regularly, and have *7 Fuel additives problems starting or the engine does not run smoothly, one bottle of additives should be added to the fuel tank when the engine oil is replaced. Additives are available from a professional workshop along with information on how to use them. Kia recommends to visit an authorised Kia dealer/service partner. Do not mix other additives. * Transmission fluid Transmission fluid should be changed anytime it has been submerged in water. 8 11 Maintenance Scheduled maintenance service Normal maintenance schedule The following maintenance services must be performed to ensure good emission control and performance. Keep receipts for all vehicle emission services to protect your warranty. Where both mileage and time are shown, the frequency of service is determined by whichever occurs first. I: Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace. R: Replace or change Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first Months 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96 Miles X 1,000 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Km X 1,000 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 Smartstream G1.5 R R R R R R R R Engine oil and engine oil Petrol Smartstream G1.5 R R R R R R R R filter*1*2 T-GDi Diesel (Diesel) 1.5 VGT Replace every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12 months At first, replace 90,000 km (60,000 miles) or 60 months Coolant (Engine)*3 Petrol, Diesel After that, replace every 30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months Smartstream G1.5 Petrol Smartstream G1.5 - I - I - I - I *4 Drive belts (Engine) T-GDi At first, inspect at 80,000 km (52,000 miles) or 48 months Diesel (Diesel) 1.5 VGT After that, inspect every 20,000 km (13,000 miles) or 12 months Vacuum hoses and crankcase ventilation Petrol, Diesel - I - I - I - I hoses Smartstream G1.5 Replace every 150,000 km (100,000 miles) Spark plugs*5 Petrol Smartstream G1.5 Replace every 75,000 km (50,000 miles) T-GDi Automatic transmission Diesel (Diesel) 1.5 VGT No check, No service required (AT) fluid* Dual clutch transmission Smartstream G1.5 Petrol No check, No service required (DCT) fluid* T-GDi Intelligent variable trans- Petrol Smartstream G1.5 No check, No service required mission (IVT) fluid* Manual transmission (MT) Petrol Smartstream G1.5 No check, No service required fluid* Diesel (Diesel) 1.5 VGT Intelligent manual trans- Smartstream G1.5 No check, No service required mission (iMT) fluid* Petrol T-GDi Intelligent manual trans- Diesel (Diesel) 1.5 VGT mission (iMT) system Smartstream G1.5 I R I R I R I R actuator fluid Petrol T-GDi Intelligent manual trans- Diesel (Diesel) 1.5 VGT mission (iMT) system Smartstream G1.5 I I I I I I I I clutch tube and line Petrol T-GDi Drive shaft and boots Petrol, Diesel - I - I - I - I 8 12 Maintenance Scheduled maintenance service Number of months or driving distance, whichever comes first Months 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96 Miles X 1,000 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Km X 1,000 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 Smartstream G1.5 Fuel additives*7 Petrol T-GDi Add every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months Fuel lines, hoses and con- Petrol - - - I - - - I nections Diesel I I I I I I I I Fuel tank air filter Petrol - I - R - I - R Fuel filter Petrol - I - R - I - R Vapour hose and fuel Petrol - - - I - - - I filler cap Fuel filter cap Diesel - - - I - - - I Fuel filter cartridge*6 Diesel - I - R - I - R Intercooler, in/out hose, Smartstream G1.5 Petrol Inspect every 15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months air intake hose T-GDi Air cleaner filter Petrol, Diesel R R R R R R R R Exhaust system Petrol, Diesel - I - I - I - I Cooling system Petrol, Diesel I I I I I I I I Air conditioner compres- Petrol, Diesel I I I I I I I I sor/refrigerant Climate control air filter Petrol, Diesel R R R R R R R R Brake discs, pads and cal- Petrol, Diesel - I - I - I - I ipers Brake drums and linings Petrol, Diesel - I - I - I - I Brake lines, hoses and Petrol, Diesel - I - I - I - I connections Brake/clutch fluid Petrol, Diesel I I R I I R I I Parking brake (Hand Petrol, Diesel - I - I - I - I type) Steering gear rack, link- Petrol, Diesel I I I I I I I I age and boots Suspension ball joints Petrol, Diesel I I I I I I I I 8 Tyre (pressure & tread Petrol, Diesel I I I I I I I I wear) Battery (12V) condition Petrol, Diesel - I - I - I - I Urea solution line & con- Diesel - I - I - I - I nections Urea solution filler cap Diesel - I - I - I - I 僅 Fuel filter (Petrol engine): The fuel filter is considered to be maintenance free but periodic inspection is recommended for this maintenance schedule depends on fuel quality. - If there are some important safety matters like fuel flow restriction, surging, loss of power, hard starting problem etc, replace the fuel filter immediately regard- less of maintenance schedule and consult an authorised Kia dealer/service part- ner for details. 8 13 Maintenance Scheduled maintenance service Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars mainly used under severe driving conditions. Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals. R: Replace I: Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace Maintenance Maintenance item Maintenance intervals Driving condition operation Smartstream Every 7,500 km (5,000 miles) R G1.5 or 6 months Engine oil and Petrol engine oil filter Smartstream Every 7,500 km (5,000 miles) A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, R G1.5 T-GDi or 6 months J, K, L (Diesel) 1.5 Every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) Diesel R VGT or 6 months Air cleaner filter Petrol, Diesel R More frequently C, E Spark plugs Petrol R More frequently A, B, F, G, H, I, K Automatic trans- (Diesel) 1.5 Every 90,000 km (60,000 Diesel R A, C, F, G, H, I, J, K mission (AT) fluid VGT miles) Dual clutch trans- Smartstream Every 120,000 km (80,000 mission (DCT) Petrol R C, D, F, G, H, I, J G1.5 T-GDi miles) fluid Manual transmis- Smartstream Every 120,000 km (80,000 Petrol R C, D, F, G, H, I, J sion (MT) fluid G1.5 miles) (Diesel) 1.5 Intelligent manual Diesel VGT Every 120,000 km (80,000 transmission (iMT) R C, D, F, G, H, I, J Smartstream miles) fluid Petrol G1.5 T-GDi Intelligent vari- Smartstream Every 90,000 km (60,000 able transmission Petrol R A, C, F, G, H, I, J, K G1.5 miles) (IVT) fluid Brake discs, pads Petrol, Diesel I More frequently C, D, E, G, H, I, J, K and calipers Brake drums and Petrol, Diesel I More frequently C, D, E, G, H, I, J, K linings Parking brake Petrol, Diesel I More frequently C, D, G, H Steering gear rack, linkage and Petrol, Diesel I More frequently C, D, E, F, G boots Suspension ball joints and mount- Petrol, Diesel I More frequently C, D, E, G, H, I ing bolts Drive shafts and Petrol, Diesel I More frequently C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J boots Climate control air Petrol, Diesel I More frequently C, E, G filter 8 14 Maintenance Explanation of scheduled maintenance items Severe Driving Conditions Explanation of scheduled A: Repeatedly driving short distance of maintenance items less than 8 km (5 miles) in normal tem- The following parts require scheduled perature or less than 16 km (10 miles) in maintenance. freezing temperature. B: Extensive engine idling or low speed Engine oil and filter driving for long distances. The engine oil and filter should be C: Driving on rough, dusty, muddy, changed at the intervals specified in the unpaved, graveled or salt-spread roads. maintenance schedule. If the vehicle is D: Driving in areas using salt or other being driven in severe conditions, more corrosive materials or in very cold frequent oil and filter changes are weather. required. E: Driving in heavy dust condition. F: Driving in heavy traffic area. Drive belts G: Driving on uphill, downhill, or moun- Inspect all drive belts for evidence of tain roads repeatedly. cuts, cracks, excessive wear or oil satu- H: Using for towing or camping and driv- ration and replace if necessary. Drive ing with loading on the roof. belts should be checked periodically for I: Driving for patrol car, taxi, other com- proper tension and adjusted as neces- mercial use of vehicle towing. sary. J: Frequently driving under high speed or rapid acceleration/deceleration. Fuel filter (for petrol) K: Frequently driving in stop-and-go Kia petrol vehicles are equipped with a conditions. lifetime fuel filter that is integrated with L: Engine oil usage which is not recom- the fuel tank. Regular maintenance or mended (Mineral type, Semi-synthetic, replacement is generally not needed. Lower grade spec, etc.) This may vary depending on fuel quality. If you experience any of the following: fuel flow restriction, surging, loss of 8 power, or a hard starting issue, inspec- tion and, if necessary, replacement may be needed. We recommend that the fuel filter be replaced by a professional work- shop. Kia recommends to visit an autho- rised Kia dealer/service partner. Fuel filter cartridge (for diesel) A clogged filter can limit the speed at which the vehicle may be driven, dam- age the emission system and cause mul- tiple issues such as hard starting. If an 8 15 Maintenance Explanation of scheduled maintenance items excessive amount of foreign matter Vapour hose and fuel filler cap accumulates in the fuel tank, the filter (for petrol engine) may require replacement more fre- The vapour hose and fuel filler cap quently. should be inspected at those intervals After installing a new filter, run the specified in the maintenance schedule. engine for several minutes, and check Make sure that a new vapour hose or for leaks at the connections. We recom- fuel filler cap is correctly replaced. mend that the fuel filter be replaced by a professional workshop. Kia recommends to visit an authorised Kia dealer/service Vacuum crankcase ventilation partner. hoses Inspect the surface of hoses for evi- dence of heat and/or mechanical dam- Fuel lines, fuel hoses and connec- age. Hard and brittle rubber, cracking, tions tears, cuts, abrasions, and excessive Check the fuel lines, fuel hoses and con- swelling indicate deterioration. Particular nections for leakage and damage. We attention should be paid to examine recommend that the fuel lines, fuel those hose surfaces nearest to high heat hoses and connections be replaced by a sources, such as the exhaust manifold. professional workshop. Kia recommends Inspect the hose routing to assure that to visit an authorised Kia dealer/service the hoses do not come in contact with partner. any heat source, sharp edges or moving components which might cause heat WARNING damage or mechanical wear. Inspect all Diesel only hose connections, such as clamps and Never work on the injection system with couplings, to make sure they are secure, the engine running or within 30 seconds and that no leaks are present. Hoses after shutting off the engine. High pres- should be replaced immediately if there sure pump, rail, injectors and high pres- is any evidence of deterioration or dam- sure pipes are subject to high pressure age. even after the engine stops. The fuel jet produced by fuel leaks may cause seri- Air cleaner filter ous injury, if it touches the body. People wearing a cardiac pacemaker should We recommend that the air cleaner filter maintain a distance of at least 30 cm be replaced by a professional workshop. from the ECU or wiring harness within Kia recommends to visit an authorised the engine room whilst the engine is run- Kia dealer/service partner. ning, since the high currents in the Com- mon Rail system produce considerable Spark plugs magnetic fields. Make sure to install new spark plugs of the correct heat range. When assembling parts, be sure to wipe the inside and outside of the boot bot- tom of the ignition coil and the insulator 8 16 Maintenance Explanation of scheduled maintenance items of the spark plug with a soft cloth to pre- to visit an authorised Kia dealer/service vent contamination of the spark plug partner. insulator. NOTICE Automatic transmission (AT) fluid colour Cooling system is basically red. Check the cooling system components, As the vehicle is driven, the Automatic such as the radiator, coolant reservoir, transmission (AT) fluid will begin to look hoses and connections for leakage and darker. It is normal condition and you damage. Replace any damaged parts. should not judge the need to replace the fluid based upon the changed colour. Coolant The coolant should be changed at the CAUTION intervals specified in the maintenance The use of a non-specified fluid could schedule. result in transmission malfunction and failure. Manual transmission (MT) fluid (if Use only specified Automatic transmis- equipped) sion (AT) fluid. (Refer to "Recommended Inspect the manual transmission fluid lubricants and capacities" on page 9-10.) according to the maintenance schedule. Intelligent manual transmission Intelligent Variable Transmission (iMT) system actuator fluid (if (IVT) fluid (if equipped) equipped) Intelligent Variable Transmission (IVT) Inspect the Intelligent manual transmis- fluid should not be checked under nor- sion system actuator fluid according to mal usage conditions. But in severe con- the maintenance schedule. ditions, the fluid should be changed at an authorised Kia dealer in accordance to the scheduled maintenance at the Dual clutch transmission (DCT) beginning of this section. fluid (if equipped) 8 We recommend that the Intelligent Vari- Inspect the dual clutch transmission fluid able Transmission fluid (IVT) changed by according to the maintenance schedule. an authorised Kia dealer according to the maintenance schedule. Automatic transmission (AT) fluid NOTICE (if equipped) Intelligent Variable Transmission (IVT) Automatic transmission (AT) fluid should fluid colour is usually light amber. As the not be checked under normal usage vehicle is driven, the Intelligent Variable conditions. Have the Automatic trans- Transmission (IVT) fluid will begin to mission (AT) fluid changed by a profes- look darker. sional workshop according to the maintenance schedule. Kia recommends 8 17 Maintenance Explanation of scheduled maintenance items It is the normal condition and you should age. Tighten connections or replace not judge the need to replace the fluid parts as necessary. based upon the changed colour. Brake discs, pads and calipers CAUTION Check the pads for excessive wear, discs Transmission fluids for run out and wear, and calipers for The use of non-specified fluid (even fluid leakage. marked as compatible with genuine) For more information on checking the could result in shift quality deterioration pads or lining wear limit, we recommend and vibrations, eventually, the transmis- to refer to the Kia web site. (http:// sion failure. Use only specified Intelligent www.kia-hotline.com) Variable Transmission (IVT) fluid. (Refer to "Recommended lubricants and capac- Suspension mounting bolts ities" on page 9-10) Check the suspension connections for looseness or damage. Retighten to the specified torque. Brake hoses and lines Visually check for proper installation, chafing, cracks, deterioration and any Steering gear box, linkage & leakage. Replace any deteriorated or boots/lower arm ball joint damaged parts immediately. With the vehicle stopped and off, check for excessive free-play in the steering wheel. Brake/clutch fluid Check the linkage for bends or damage. Check the brake/clutch fluid level in the Check the dust boots and ball joints for brake/clutch fluid reservoir. The level deterioration, cracks, or damage. should be between "MIN" and "MAX" Replace any damaged parts. marks on the side of the reservoir. Use only hydraulic brake/clutch fluid con- forming to DOT 4 specification. Drive shafts and boots Check the drive shafts, boots and Parking brake clamps for cracks, deterioration, or dam- age. Replace any damaged parts and, if Inspect the parking brake system includ- necessary, repack the grease. ing the parking brake lever (or pedal) and cables. Air conditioning refrigerant Exhaust pipe and muffler Check the air conditioning lines and con- nections for leakage and damage. Visually inspect the exhaust pipes, muf- fler and hangers for cracks, deteriora- tion, or damage. Start the engine and Checking fluid levels listen carefully for any exhaust gas leak- When checking engine oil, engine cool- ant, brake/clutch fluid, and washer fluid, 8 18 Maintenance Engine oil and filter (for petrol) always be sure to clean the area around Engine oil and filter (for pet- any filler plug, drain plug, or dipstick rol) before checking or draining any lubri- cant or fluid. This is especially important Checking the engine oil level in dusty or sandy areas and when the Engine oil is used for lubricating, cooling, vehicle is used on unpaved roads. Clean- and operating various hydraulic compo- ing the plug and dipstick areas will pre- nents in the engine. Engine oil consump- vent dirt and grit from entering the tion whilst driving is normal, and it is engine and other mechanisms that necessary to check and refill the engine could be damaged. oil regularly. Also, check and refill the oil level within the recommended mainte- nance schedule to prevent deterioration of oil performance. Check the engine oil following the below procedure. Smartstream G1.5 OSP2I070047 Smartstream G1.5 T-GDi 8 OSP2I083014 1. Be sure the vehicle is on level ground. 2. Start the engine and allow it to reach normal operating temperature. 8 19 Maintenance Engine oil and filter (for petrol) 3. Turn the engine off, remove the oil Smartstream G1.5 T-GDi filler cap and pull the dipstick out. Wait for 15 minutes for the oil to return to the oil pan. 4. Wipe the dipstick clean and re-insert it fully. 5. Pull the dipstick out again and check the level. Check if the oil level is between the F-L line, and if it is below the L line, add enough oil to bring the level to F line. WARNING OSP2I083035 Radiator hose Use a funnel to help prevent oil from Be very careful not to touch the radiator being spilled on engine components. hose when checking or adding the Use only the specified engine oil. engine oil as it may be hot enough to (Refer to "Recommended lubricants and burn you. capacities" on page 9-10.) 僅 Do not spill engine oil when add ing or CAUTION changing engine oil. Wipe off spilled oil immediately. When you wipe the oil level gauge, you should wipe it with a clean cloth. When 僅 The engine oil consumption may mixed with debris, it can cause engine increase whilst you break in a new damage. vehicle and it will be stabilized after driving 6,000 km (4,000 miles). 僅 The engine oil consumption can be Smartstream G1.5 affected by driving habits, climate conditions, traffic conditions, oil qual- ity, etc. Therefore, it is recommended that you inspect the engine oil level regularly and refill it if necessary. Changing the engine oil and filter We recommend that the engine oil and filter be replaced by an authorised Kia dealer according to the Maintenance Schedule at the beginning of this chap- ter. OSP2I071050L 僅 If the maintenance schedule to replace engine oil is exceeded, the engine oil performance may deterio- rate, and the engine condition may be affected. Therefore, replace the 8 20 Maintenance Engine oil and filter (for petrol) engine oil according to the mainte- NOTICE nance schedule. For Smartstream G1.5 T-GDi engine 僅 To keep the engine in optimal condi- tion, use the recommended engine oil When the oil pressure is low due to and filter. If the recommended engine insufficient engine oil, the Engine Oil oil and filter are not used replace it Pressure ( ) warning light will appear. according to the maintenance sched- In addition, the enhanced engine protec- ule under severe usage conditions. tion system, which limits the engine's 僅 The purpose of the maintenance power is activated and the Malfunction schedule for engine oil replacement is Indicator Lamp ( ) will appear when to prevent oil deterioration and it is the vehicle is driven in this state continu- irrelevant to oil consumption. Check ously. and refill engine oil regularly. When oil pressure is restored, the Engine Oil Pressure warning light will turn off WARNING and the engine power will no longer be Used engine oil may cause irritation or limited. cancer of the skin if left in contact with the skin for prolonged periods of time. Used engine oil contains chemicals that have caused cancer in laboratory ani- mals. Always protect your skin by wash- ing your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water as soon as possible after handling used oil. Do not leave used engine oil within the reach of chil- dren. CAUTION The engine oil is very hot immediately after the vehicle has been driven and can cause burns during replacement. 8 Replace the engine oil after the engine oil has cooled down. NOTICE Never add any additives to the engine oil. Engine oil additives can change the properties of engine oil and may cause serious engine failure. 8 21 Maintenance Engine oil (for diesel) Engine oil (for diesel) WARNING Checking the engine oil level Radiator hose Engine oil is used for lubricating, cooling, Be very careful not to touch the radiator and operating various hydraulic compo- hose when checking or adding the nents in the engine. Engine oil consump- engine oil as it may be hot enough to tion whilst driving is normal, and it is burn you. necessary to check and refill the engine oil regularly. Also, check and refill the oil level within the recommended mainte- Required action according to the Range respective engine oil level nance schedule to prevent deterioration Contact an authorised Kia dealer/ of oil performance. Check the engine oil A service partner. following the below procedure. B Do not refill oil. (Diesel) 1.5 VGT C You may add oil as long as the oil level does not go above C-range. You must add oil and make sure that D the oil level is in the C-range. CAUTION When you wipe the oil level gauge, you should wipe it with a clean cloth. When mixed with debris, it can cause engine damage. (Diesel) 1.5 VGT OSP2I070048 1. Be sure the vehicle is on level ground. 2. Start the engine and allow it to reach normal operating temperature. 3. Turn the engine off, remove the oil filler cap and pull the dipstick out. Wait for 15 minutes for the oil to return to the oil pan. 4. Wipe the dipstick clean and re-insert it fully. 5. Pull the dipstick out again and check OSP2I071051L the level. The level should be in the C Use only the specified engine oil. (Refer range. If the level is in the D range, to "Recommended lubricants and capac- add enough engine oil to bring the ities" on page 9-10.) level up the range. 僅 Do not spill engine oil when adding or changing engine oil. Wipe off spilled oil immediately. 8 22 Maintenance Engine oil (for diesel) 僅 The engine oil consumption may handling used oil. Do not leave used increase whilst you break in a new engine oil within the reach of children. vehicle and it will be stabilized after driving 6,000 km (4,000 miles). CAUTION 僅 The engine oil consumption can be The engine oil is very hot immediately affected by driving habits, climate after the vehicle has been driven and conditions, traffic conditions, oil qual- can cause burns during replacement. ity, etc. Therefore, it is recommended Replace the engine oil after the engine that you inspect the engine oil level oil has cooled down. regularly and refill it if necessary. Changing the engine oil and filter NOTICE Have the engine oil and filter replaced For Smartstream G1.5 T-GDi engine, the by a professional workshop. Kia recom- enhanced engine protection system mends to visit an authorised Kia dealer/ which limits engine power will be acti- service partner. vated. If the engine oil pressure is 僅 If the maintenance schedule to restored, the Engine Oil Pressure warn- replace engine oil is exceeded, the ing light and the enhanced engine pro- engine oil performance may deterio- tection system will turn off. rate, and the engine condition may be affected. Therefore, replace the engine oil according to the mainte- NOTICE nance schedule. Never add any additives to the engine 僅 To keep the engine in optimal condi- oil. Engine oil additives can change the tion, use the recommended engine oil properties of engine oil and may cause and filter. If the recommended engine serious engine failure. oil and filter are not used replace it according to the maintenance sched- ule under severe usage conditions. 僅 The purpose of the maintenance schedule for engine oil replacement is 8 to prevent oil deterioration and it is irrelevant to oil consumption. Check and refill engine oil regularly. WARNING Used engine oil may cause skin irritation or cancer if left in contact with the skin for prolonged periods of time. Used engine oil contains chemicals that have caused cancer in laboratory animals. Always protect your skin by washing your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water as soon as possible after 8 23 Maintenance Engine coolant Engine coolant Ambient Tem- Mixture Percentage (volume) The high-pressure cooling system has a perature Antifreeze Water reservoir filled with year round anti- freeze coolant. The reservoir is filled at -15 °C 35 65 the factory. -25 °C 40 60 Check the antifreeze protection and -35 °C 50 50 coolant level at least once a year, at the -45 °C 60 40 beginning of the winter season, and before travelling to a colder climate. WARNING Radiator cap WARNING Do not remove the Radiator/Inverter cap radiator cap when the Never attempt to remove the radiator or engine and radiator inverter cap whilst the engine is operat- are hot. Scalding hot ing or hot. Doing so might lead to cool- coolant and steam may blow out under ing system and engine damage and pressure which may result in serious could result in serious bodily injury from injury. escaping hot coolant or steam. Smartstream G1.5 Recommended coolant When adding coolant, use only deion- ized water or soft water for your vehicle and never mix hard water in the coolant filled at the factory. An improper coolant mixture can result in serious malfunction or damage. 僅 Do not use alcohol or methanol cool- ant or mix them with the specified coolant. OSP2I079054 僅 Do not use a solution that contains more than 60% antifreeze or less than 35% antifreeze, which would reduce the effectiveness of the solution. 僅 The cooling circuit of a vehicle equipped with a heat pump system may freeze in extremely low tempera- ture when the concentration of the antifreezing liquid is below 45%. For mixture percentage, refer to the fol- lowing table. 8 24 Maintenance Engine coolant Smartstream G1.5 T-GDi 2. Use extreme care when removing the radiator cap. Wrap a thick towel around it, and turn it counterclockwise slowly to the first stop. 3. Step back whilst the pressure is released from the cooling system. 4. When you are sure all the pressure has been released, press down on the cap, using a thick towel, and continue turning counterclockwise to remove it. WARNING OSP2I083023 Cooling fan (Diesel) 1.5 VGT Use caution when working near the blade of the cooling fan. The electric motor (cooling fan) is controlled by coolant temperature, refrigerant pressure and vehicle speed. it may sometimes operate even when the vehicle is not running. 5. Check the condition and connections of all cooling system hoses and heater hoses. OSP2I079165 6. Replace any swollen or deteriorated hoses. 7. Check the coolant level. The coolant Checking the coolant level level should be filled between F and L WARNING marks on the side of the coolant res- ervoir when the engine room is cool. 8 Removing radiator cap Never attempt to remove the radiator cap whilst the engine is operating or hot. Doing so might lead to cooling system damage and could result in serious personal injury from escaping hot coolant or steam. 1. Turn the vehicle off and wait until it cools down. 8 25 Maintenance Engine coolant Smartstream G1.5 If frequent additions are required, we recommend that the system be inspected by a professional workshop. Kia recommends to visit an authorised Kia dealer/service partner. OSP2I079073 Smartstream G1.5 T-GDi OSP2I083015 (Diesel) 1.5 VGT OSP2I071052L 8. If the coolant level is low, add enough specified coolant to provide protec- tion against freezing and corrosion. Bring the level to F, but do not overfill. 8 26 Maintenance Intelligent Manual Transmission (iMT) system actuator fluid Changing the coolant Intelligent Manual Transmis- We recommend that the coolant be sion (iMT) system actuator replaced by an authorised Kia dealer fluid according to the Maintenance Schedule at the beginning of this chapter. Checking the iMT system actua- tor fluid level CAUTION Put a thick cloth or fabric around the radiator cap before refilling the coolant in order to prevent the coolant from overflowing into engine parts such as the alternator. WARNING Coolant 僅 Do not use radiator coolant or anti- freeze in the washer fluid reservoir. OQYi070072 僅 Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed on the wind- In normal driving conditions, the actua- screen and may cause loss of vehicle tor fluid level does not go down rapidly. control or damage to paint and body However, oil consumption rate may rise trim. as vehicle mileage increases, and leak- age in actuator related parts may result in increased consumption of the iMT system actuator oil. Regularly check and make sure the iMT system actuator oil fluid level is between MIN and MAX marks. If the oil level is below MIN mark, have the vehicle checked by a professional workshop. Kia recommends to visit an 8 authorised Kia dealer/service partner. If the fluid level is excessively low, have the system checked by a professional workshop. Kia recommends to visit an authorised Kia dealer/service partner. Use only the specified iMT system actu- ator fluid. (Refer to "Recommended lubricants and capacities" on page 9-10.) Never mix different types of fluid. WARNING Loss of iMT system actuator fluid 8 27 Maintenance Brake/clutch fluid In the event the iMT system actuator Brake/clutch fluid requires frequent additions of fluid, have The brake/clutch fluid acts to transmit the system inspected by a professional force to the brake when the driver workshop. Kia recommends to visit an depresses the brake pedal. Brake/clutch authorised Kia dealer/service partner. fluid must be maintained periodically to ensure that the brakes operate WARNING smoothly. iMT system actuator fluid Checking the brake/clutch fluid When changing and adding iMT system level actuator fluid, handle it carefully. Check the fluid level in the reservoir Do not let it come in contact with your periodically. The fluid level should be eyes. between MAX and MIN marks on the If iMT system actuator fluid should come side of the reservoir. in Contact with your eyes, immediately flush them with a large quantity of fresh tap water. Have your eyes examined by a doctor as soon as possible. CAUTION Do not allow iMT system actuator fluid to contact the vehicle's body paint, as paint damage will result. The iMT system actu- ator fluid, which has been exposed to OSP2I079015 open air for an extended time should never be used as its quality cannot be 1. Before removing the reservoir cap guaranteed. It should be properly dis- and adding brake/clutch fluid, clean posed. the area around the reservoir cap thoroughly to prevent brake/clutch Don't put in the wrong kind of fluid. A fluid contamination. few drops of mineral based oil, such as engine oil, in your iMT system actuator 2. If the level is low, add fluid to the MAX can damage iMT system actuator parts. level. The level will fall with accumu- lated mileage. This is a normal condi- tion associated with the wear of the brake linings. If the fluid level is exces- sively low, we recommend that the system be checked by a professional workshop. Kia recommends to visit an authorised Kia dealer/service partner. Use only the specified brake/clutch fluid. (Refer to "Recommended lubricants and capacities" on page 9-10.) 8 28 Maintenance Washer fluid Never mix different types of fluid. Washer fluid WARNING Washer fluid is used when wiping the windscreen of the vehicle with a wind- In the event the brake system requires screen wiper. You should check and refill frequent additions of fluid, we recom- washer fluid periodically to make sure mend that the system be checked by a that it doesn't run out. professional workshop. Kia recommends to visit an authorised Kia dealer/service Checking the washer fluid level partner. WARNING When changing and adding brake/ clutch fluid, handle it carefully. Do not let it come in contact with your eyes. If brake/clutch fluid should come in con- tact with your eyes, immediately flush them with a large quantity of fresh tap water. Have your eyes examined by a doctor as soon as possible. OSP2I079016 CAUTION The reservoir is translucent so that you can check the level with a quick visual Brake/clutch fluid inspection. Do not allow brake/clutch fluid to con- 僅 Check the fluid level in the washer tact the vehicle's body paint, as paint fluid reservoir and add fluid if neces- damage will result. sary. Plain water may be used if The brake/clutch fluid constantly washer fluid is not available. However, absorbs moisture from the air. This low- use washer solvent with antifreeze ers the boiling point of the brake/clutch characteristics in cold climates to pre- fluid. If the boiling point is too low, vent freezing. vapour pockets may form in the brake 8 system when the brakes are applied WARNING hard. Coolant 僅 Do not use radiator coolant or anti- Brake/clutch fluid, which has been freeze in the washer fluid reservoir. exposed to open air for an extended time should never be used as its quality 僅 Radiator coolant can severely obscure cannot be guaranteed. It should be dis- visibility when sprayed on the wind- posed of properly. screen and may cause loss of vehicle control or damage to paint and body trim. 僅 Windscreen Washer fluid agents con- tain some amounts of alcohol and can be flammable under certain circum- 8 29 Maintenance Parking brake stances. Do not allow sparks or flame Parking brake to contact the washer fluid or the washer fluid reservoir. Damage to the Checking the parking brake vehicle or occupants could occur. 僅 Windscreen washer fluid is poisonous to humans and animals. Do not drink and avoid contacting windscreen washer fluid. Serious injury or death could occur. OSP2I079017 Check the stroke of the parking brake by counting the number of "clicks" heard whilst fully applying it from the released position.Also, the parking brake alone should securely hold the vehicle on a fairly steep grade. If the stroke is more or less than specified, have the system serviced by a professional workshop. Kia recommends to visit an authorised Kia dealer/service partner. Stroke: 6~8 "clicks" at a force of 20 kg (44 lbs, 196 N). 8 30 Maintenance Fuel Filter (for diesel) Fuel Filter (for diesel) Fuel filter cartridge replacement Draining water from the fuel filter The fuel filter for diesel engine plays an important role of separating water from fuel and accumulating the water in its bottom. If water accumulates in the fuel filter, the warning light comes on when the igni- tion switch is in the ON position. If this warning light illuminates, take your car to a professional workshop and have drain the OSP2I079071 water and check the system. Kia recom- mends to visit an authorised Kia dealer/ NOTICE service partner. When replacing the fuel filter cartridge, use parts for replacement from a profes- CAUTION sional workshop. Kia recommends to If the water accumulated in the fuel filter visit an authorised Kia dealer/service is not drained at proper times, damages partner. to the major parts such as the fuel sys- tem can be caused by water permeation in the fuel filter. 8 8 31 Maintenance Air cleaner filter Air cleaner filter A Genuine Kia air cleaner filter is recom- mended when the filter is replaced. Replacing air cleaner filter Air cleaner filter must be replaced when necessary, and should not be washed. OSP2I079020 4. Lock the cover with the cover attach- ing clips. OSP2I079018 You can clean the filter when inspecting the air cleaner compartment. Clean the filter by using compressed air. 1. Loosen the air cleaner cover (1) attaching clips and open the cover. OSP2I079021 Replace the filter according to the Main- tenance Schedule. If the vehicle is operated in extremely dusty or sandy areas, replace the ele- ment more often than the usual recom- mended intervals. (Refer to "Maintenance Under Severe Usage Con- ditions" on page 8-14.) OSP2I079019 CAUTION 2. Wipe the inside of the air cleaner. Air filter maintenance 3. Replace the air cleaner filter. 僅 Do not drive with the air cleaner removed; this will result in excessive engine wear. 僅 When removing the air cleaner filter, be careful that dust or dirt does not 8 32 Maintenance Climate control air filter enter the air intake, or damage may Climate control air filter result. The climate control air filter should be 僅 Use parts for replacement from a pro- replaced according to the maintenance fessional workshop. Kia recommends schedule. If the vehicle is operated in to visit an authorised Kia dealer/ser- severely air-polluted cities or on dusty vice partner. rough roads for a long period, it should be inspected more frequently and Replace the filter according to the Main- replaced earlier. tenance Schedule. If the vehicle is operated in extremely Inspecting and replacing climate dusty or sandy areas, replace the ele- control air filter ment more often than the usual recom- When you replace the climate control air mended intervals. (Refer to filter, replace it performing the following "Maintenance Under Severe Usage Con- procedure. Be careful to avoid damaging ditions" on page 8-14.) other components. 1. Open the glove box. OSP2I079022 2. Push both sides of the glove box. 8 OSP2I079023 8 33 Maintenance Wiper blades 3. Remove the climate control air filter Wiper blades cover by pulling out right side of the When the wipers no longer clean ade- cover. quately, the blades may be worn or cracked, and require replacement. To prevent damage to the wiper arms or other components, do not attempt to move the wipers manually. The use of a non-specified wiper blade could result in wiper malfunction and failure. Blade inspection OSP2I079024 4. Replace the climate control air filter. OQL076114R NOTICE Commercial hot waxes applied by auto- OBDC079143RE matic vehicle washes have been known 5. Reassemble in the reverse order of to make the windscreen difficult to disassembly. clean. When replacing the climate control air filter install it properly. Otherwise, the Contamination of either the windscreen system may produce noise and the or the wiper blades with foreign matter effectiveness of the filter may be can reduce the effectiveness of the reduced. windscreen wipers. Common sources of contamination are insects, tree sap, and hot wax treatments used by some com- mercial vehicle washes. If the blades are not wiping properly, clean both the win- dow and the blades with a good cleaner or mild detergent, and rinse thoroughly with clean water. 8 34 Maintenance Wiper blades CAUTION CAUTION To prevent damage to the wiper blades, Wiper arms do not use petrol, kerosene, paint thin- 僅 Do not allow the wiper arm to fall ner, or other solvents on or near them. against the windscreen, since it may chip or crack the windscreen. Front windscreen wiper blade 2. Compress the clip and slide the blade assembly downward. OSP2I070025 To replace wiper blade, lift the arm first ODEEV098014NR and replace the wiper blade as per pro- cedure. 3. Lift it off the arm. Replacing front windscreen wiper blade 1. Raise the wiper arm and turn the wiper blade assembly to expose the plastic locking clip. 8 ODEEV098015NR 4. Install the blade assembly in the reverse order of removal. Replacing rear window wiper blade ODEEV098013NR 1. Raise the wiper arm and rotate the wiper blade assembly (1). 2. Pull out the wiper blade assembly. 8 35 Maintenance Battery Battery The battery powers the engine in order to move the vehicle as well as supplying power to the various devices installed in the vehicle. For best battery service OON079074NR 3. Install the new blade assembly by inserting the centre part into the slot in the wiper arm until it clicks into place. 4. Make sure the blade assembly is installed firmly by trying to pull it slightly. OSP2I079026 僅 Keep the battery securely mounted. 僅 Keep the battery top clean and dry. 僅 Keep the terminals and connections clean, tight, and coated with petro- leum jelly or terminal grease. 僅 Rinse any spilled electrolyte from the battery immediately with a solution of water and baking soda. 僅 If the vehicle is not going to be used for an extended time, disconnect the OON079075NR battery cables. To prevent damage to the wiper arms or other components, have an autho- NOTICE rised Kia dealer/service partner For batteries marked with UPPER and replace the wiper blade. LOWER Basically equipped battery is mainte- nance free type. If your vehicle is equipped with the battery marked with LOWER and UPPER on the side, you can check the electrolyte level. The electro- lyte level should be between LOWER and UPPER. If the electrolyte level is low, it needs to add distilled (demineralized) 8 36 Maintenance Battery water (Never add sulfuric acid or other clean water for at least 15 minutes and electrolyte). When refill, be careful not to get immediate medical attention. If elec- splash the battery and adjacent compo- trolyte gets on your skin, thoroughly nents. And do not overfill the battery wash the contacted area. If you feel a cells. It can cause corrosion on other pain or a burning sensation, get medical parts. After then ensure that tighten the attention immediately. cell caps. Contact a professional work- Wear eye protection when shop. Kia recommends to visit an autho-