2024 Oct 1 CSD1 Heartburn Lecture by Gerber PDF

10/1/24 Lecture in Cholla Self-Care: Gastrointestinal (GI) Disorders Heartburn & Dyspepsia Dr Gerber, PharmD, BCGP, FASCP, FAzPA Office: 201-15 Canvas Inbox (instead of email) To schedule a meeting, please use https://calendly.com/dawn-gerber...

10/1/24 Lecture in Cholla Self-Care: Gastrointestinal (GI) Disorders Heartburn & Dyspepsia Dr Gerber, PharmD, BCGP, FASCP, FAzPA Office: 201-15 Canvas Inbox (instead of email) To schedule a meeting, please use https://calendly.com/dawn-gerber © D. Gerber 2023 1 Please use Canvas Inbox for “email” course communication to Dr. Gerber, instead of MWU email. A succinct subject line is appreciated. Example subject line: Which anti-heartburn medication class has the longest duration? This will help Dr. Gerber respond to students more efficiently and quickly. Every effort is made to respond to Canvas Inbox messages within 48 hours.  Perhaps, one key element necessary to HANDOUTS IN facilitate learning, e.g., active learning, is THE CLASSROOM: diminished when students are IS NOTE TAKING provided all the information and not A LOST SKILL? directly involved in the process of AMERICAN identifying, collecting, and organizing the JOURNAL OF information through the process of note PHARMACEUTICA taking. L EDUCATION. The ability to effectively listen and organize 2006; concepts in a lecture format is a critical 70(2):ARTICLE 38. study skill since it is often the major pedagogical component in our programs. © D. GERBER 2023 3  1. Classify the severity of a patient’s GI complaints 4 2. Describe diet, pharmacologic agents, and other issues that can exacerbate heartburn & dyspepsia 3. Compare and contrast the mechanism of action, indications, onset, and duration of action, and After attending these adverse effects of OTC medications used to treat lectures, completing heartburn & dyspepsia 4. Assess the advantages and disadvantages of OTC the required readings medications used to treat heartburn & dyspepsia and studying these 5. Recommend an appropriate drug treatment selection for a patient with heartburn & handouts, the dyspepsia pharmacy student 6. Formulate appropriate counseling information to be provided a patient on a given treatment should be able to: regimen for heartburn & dyspepsia Required Reading: Handbook of Nonprescription Drugs: Heartburn & Dyspepsia chapter © D. Gerber 2023 American Gastroenterological Association Most common symptom of a condition called gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), also known as acid reflux Occurs when acid or other stomach contents back up in the esophagus Can typically be controlled through behavior modification and over-the- counter medication, but if symptoms persist or worsen, a gastroenterologist should be consulted for additional tests and to rule out more serious conditions © D. Gerber 2023 5 Make it Stick! Trying to solve a problem before being taught the solution leads to better learning, even when errors are made in the attempt. Brown, Peter C.. Make It Stick (p. 4). Harvard University Press. Kindle Edition. © D. Gerber 2023 6  SCHOLAR-MAC S Symptoms C Characteristics H History O Onset L Location A Aggravating Factors R Remitting Factors M Medications A Allergies C Conditions © D. Gerber 2023 7  SCHOLAR-MAC S C H O L A R M A C © D. Gerber 2023 8 Causes of Heartburn © D. Gerber 2023 9 Causes of Heartburn © D. Gerber 2023 10 Causes of Heartburn © D. Gerber 2023 11 Causes of Heartburn © D. Gerber 2023 12 Causes of Heartburn © D. Gerber 2023 13 Causes of Heartburn © D. Gerber 2023 14  Risk Factors: Food & beverages Fried or fatty foods Chocolate Peppermint Alcohol Coffee (decaf too) Carbonated beverages Garlic, onions, peppers Vinegar Tomato sauce Citrus fruits or juices © D. Gerber 2023 15  Risk Factors: Lifestyle Overeating Smoking Eating