ANA120 Final Exam: Anatomy - University of Tripoli, Faculty of Medicine PDF

Here is the conversion of the provided text into a structured markdown format: ### University Of Tripoli, Faculty Of Medicine Anatomy Department #### ANA120 Final Examination **Date:** 18.7.2019 **Time:** One Hour **Marks:** 75 **1.** One of the following is not correct: a. Skin covers the entir...

Here is the conversion of the provided text into a structured markdown format: ### University Of Tripoli, Faculty Of Medicine Anatomy Department #### ANA120 Final Examination **Date:** 18.7.2019 **Time:** One Hour **Marks:** 75 **1.** One of the following is not correct: a. Skin covers the entire external surface of the body. b. Wrinkle lines become permanent by age. c. Flexure lines located where the skin is not attached to the underlying fascia. d. Papillary ridges located on the flexor surface of the digits. **2**. Regarding Lines of Langer, all are true except one: a. These lines run circumferentially in limbs and longitudinally in the neck and trunk. b. Result of collagen fibers in the dermis which are arranged in parallel rows. c. A surgical incision along these lines heals with minimal scar. d. [Text not visible, presumed to be a statement about visibility] **3.** One of the following is not correct: a. Cardiac muscle fibers branch and unite with each other. b. Smooth muscles consist of long spindle shaped cells. c. Skeletal muscle Made of striped muscle fibers. d. Attachments, that which moves least, referred to as insertion. **4.** All are skin appendages except one: a. Nails b. Hairs c. Hair shape d. Hair follicles **5.** One of the following is not correct: a. Prime mover the chief muscle responsible for a particular movement. b. Antagonist muscle that opposes the action of the prime mover. c. Synergist contract to prevent unwanted movements in an intermediate joint. d. Fixator muscle that contract isotonically. **6.** One of the following is not correct: a. Humerus is a long bone. b. Patella is a sesamoid bone. c. Scapula is an irregular flat bone. d. Vault of skull is flat bone. **7.** One of the following is not correct: a. Neuroglia are supporting cells. b. Gray matter is a collection of nerve cells. c. White matter is a collection of nerve fibers. d. Nervous system is functionally divided into central and peripheral. **8.** One of the following is not correct: a. Diencephalons can be seen easily. b. Commissural fibers joint the cortices of the two hemispheres. c. internal capsule is the best example of projection fibers. d. Association fibers are a white matter. **9.** One of the following is not correct: a. Bursa is a closed fibrous sac. b. Synovial sheath is a tubular bursa that surrounds a tendon. c. Mucous membrane is a layer of collagen fibers. d. Serous membrane is a smooth layer of mesothelium. **10.** Regarding The superficial fasciae, all are true except one: a. Mixture of loose areolar and adipose tissue. b. Unites the dermis of the skin to the underlying muscles. c. In the palms of the hand contains numerous bundles of collagen fibers. d. In the eyelids, it is devoid of adipose tissue. **11.** Regarding The deep fasciae, all are true except one: a. Invests the muscles. b. In the region of joints thickened to form the restraining band called retinacula. c. May transmits pull of muscles. d. Has no role in the venous return. **12.** Regarding to Nerve supply of the skeletal muscles, all are true except one: a. Mixed nerves. b. Motor fibers are two types, a large alpha and a smaller gamma fibers. c. Sensory fibers are myelinated. d. Where fine control is unnecessary, motor neurons supply few muscle fibers. **13.** Regarding Factors that determine the shape of the bone, all are true except one: a. Genetic factor is most important. b. Not related to mother and father bone shape. c. Hormones of pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal glands. d. Mechanical due to muscle action. **14.** Regarding to Surface markings of bone, all are true except one: a. Expanded ends in the form of epicondyles. b. Depression in the form of such as fossa. c. Elevations in the form of malleolus. d. Openings in the form of sulcus. **15.** All the following statements are true except: a. In an unipennate muscle tendon lies along one side of the muscle. b. Before the prime mover can contract the antagonist must contract._ c. Same muscle can work as prime mover and as antagonist. d. Quadriceps femoris is a prime mover in the movement of knee extension. **16.** Regarding to solid joints, all are true except one: a. Of Three main types. b. There is very little movement. c. Gomphosis occurs only between teeth and adjacent bone. d. There is no cavity. **17.** All the following movements are possible at the ellipsoid Joint except one: a. Flexion b. Abduction c. Extension d. Rotation **18.** Regarding to ligaments, all are true except one: a. White fibrous type is unstretchable. b. Yellow elastic type regain its original length after the stretch. c. White fibrous type present in Ligamentum flavum. d. Yellow elastic type present in calcaneonavicular ligament. **19.** Yellow elastic cartilage present in all the following except one: a. Ear auricle. b. Auditory tube c. External auditory meatus d. Intervertebral disc **20.** All the following are Features of synovial joints, except one: a. Bones are covered by a thin layer of hyaline cartilage. b. Cavity is lined by synovial membrane. c. Protected from inside by capsule. d. Contains a small amount of fluid called synovial fluid. **21.** The Serous membrane present in all the following except one: a. Synovial membrane b. Pleura c. Peritoneum d. Pericardium **22.** Regarding anatomical position one is not correct: a. The person is in the supine position. b. Upper limbs by the side. c. Palms of hands directed forward. d. Face directed forward. **23.** Regarding Median sagittal plane, all are true except: a. A vertical plane. b. Passing through the knee joint. c. Passing through the center of the body. d. Dividing the body it into equal right and left halves. **24.** Regarding Coronal plane, all are true except one: a. A transverse plane. b. At right angle to the median plane. c. Divides the body into anterior and posterior parts. d. Divides the body into unequal two parts. **25.** One of the following is not correct: a. Rotation is a movement of a part of the body around its long axis. b. All the time, posterior indicates back of the body. c. In pronation the palm of the hand faces posteriorly. d. Ipsilateral refers to the same side of the body. **26.** One of the following is not correct: a. Ipsilateral refers to the same side of the body. b. Supine means lying on the back. c. Prone lying face up. d. All of the above are terms related to position. **27.** Regarding to movements of the thumb, all are true except: a. Abduction a movement forward in the anteroposterior plane. b. Adduction a movement in coronal plane. c. Opposition a movement across the palm. d. Both a and c are true. **28.** Specialized area of the skin located at all the following except: a. Mucocutaneous junction of the lips. b. Both Glands penis. c. Outer rim of anal canal. d. Palms of the hand. **29.** Smooth muscle is present in all the following locations except: a. GIT b. Gall bladder c. Heart d. Veins and arteries **30.** The superficial fasciae Contains no adipose tissue in all the following except: a. Scrotum b. Eyelids c. Auricle of the ear d. Breast **31.** Regarding to skeletal muscle, all are true except: a. Made of striped muscle fibers. b. Attachments, which moves least, referred to as insertion. c. Have fleshy part referred to as belly. d. Attached to Bones by tendon. **32.** One of the following is not correct: a. Flexion a movement that takes place in a sagittal plane. b. Extension, means straightening the joint c. Lateral flexion a movement of the trunk in a sagittal plane. d. Abduction of a limb is the movement away from the body. **33.** One of the following is not correct: a. Extension usually takes place in an anterior direction. b. Flexion is usually an anterior movement. c. Circumduction is a combination in sequence of the movements. d. Abduction of a limb is usually in the coronal plane. **34.** One of the following is not correct: a. Rotation a movement of a part of the body around its long axis. b. Lateral rotation results in the anterior surface of the part facing laterally. c. A medial rotation of the forearm results in the palm of the hand faces anterior. d. Supination of the forearm is a lateral rotation of the forearm **35.** One of the following is not correct: a. Protraction of TMJ is to move forward. b. In inversion of the foot the sole faces in a medial direction. c. Abduction of the Thumb takes place at the carpometacarpal joint and the metacarpophalangeal joint d. Opposition of the thumb is a movement of the thumb in the anteroposterior direction. **GOOD LUCK!**