10th Science Carbon Compounds Test 2 PDF

Summary

This is a past paper for a 10th-grade science exam focusing on carbon compounds. The test, created by PARTH MOMAYA, includes questions about various aspects of carbon compounds and organic chemistry, such as identifying and distinguishing between different types of carbon compounds, drawing electron dot structures, and defining concepts like homologous series. The test also involves balanced chemical equations and related uses.

Full Transcript

## PARTH MOMAYA **Question Paper** **Science - I** **Carbon compounds - Test 2** **Chapter: 9** **Std.: 10 (English)** **Date: 11-Dec-2023** **Marks: 20** **Time: 1 hrs** **Q.1** **A) Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the sentence** 1) Unsaturated hydrocarbons containing a carbon-carbo...

## PARTH MOMAYA **Question Paper** **Science - I** **Carbon compounds - Test 2** **Chapter: 9** **Std.: 10 (English)** **Date: 11-Dec-2023** **Marks: 20** **Time: 1 hrs** **Q.1** **A) Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the sentence** 1) Unsaturated hydrocarbons containing a carbon-carbon triple bond are called \_\_\_\_\_\_\_. a. alkanes b. alkenes c. alkynes d. alkanol **B) Answer the following questions.** 1) Find co-related terms Nonstick cookware : \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ :: Thermocol articles: polystyrene 2) State true or false. The natural macromolecules namely, polysaccharides, proteins and PVC are the supporting pillars of the living world. **Q.2** **A) Give scientific reason. (Any one)** 1) Carbon forms an extremely large number of compounds. 2) Carbon atom does not form C4+ cation. **B) Answer the following questions. (Any two)** 1) Distinguish between Ionic bond and Covalent bond 2) Short notes Write short note on Combustion of Carbon Compounds. 3) Homopolymer **Q.3** **Answer the following questions. (Any two)** 1) Observe the diagram and answer the questions. * A diagram depicting a test tube with contents of a mixture of ethanoic acid, ethanol and sulphuric acid, heating it with a burner and a beaker of water with a wire gauge* a. What reaction is shown in the above diagram? b. Write the balanced chemical equation. **Q.4** **c. Write the name of the product produced in the above reaction and write its one use.** **d. Write the name of the catalyst used in the above reaction.** **e. What is the special characteristic of the group that is formed in this reaction?** 2) What is meant by gasohol and vinegar? What are their uses? 3) Complete the paragraph: (carbon atoms, ethyne, hydrocarbon atoms, covalent, ethane, decrease, ethene, increases) Two carbon atoms can be bonded together by one, two or three \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ bonds. These are called single bond, double bond, and triple bond respectively. Due to the ability of \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to form multiple bonds as well as single bonds, the number of carbon compounds \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. For example, there are three compounds, namely, \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ (CH2=CH2) and \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ (CH3-CH3), \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ CH = C which contain two carbon atoms. **Answer the following questions. (Any one)** 1) a. Identify saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon from the given structural formula. * Structure 1: $H-C-C-H$ with $H$ bonds at each carbon atom. * Structure 2: $C=C$ with one $H$ bond at each carbon atom* b. Draw electron dot structure for (1) and (2) c. Define Homologous series 2) a. Draw the electron-dot structure of Methane. b. Define homologous series. c. Write the IUPAC names of the following. i. $CH_3-CH_2 – COOH$ ii. $CH_3 - CHOH – CH_3$ iii. $CH_3 - CO – CH_2 - CH_3$

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