10th EGB Test Preparation Study Material PDF

​ SCHOOL YEAR 2024 - 2025 TEST PREPARATION STUDY MATERIAL Name: …………………………..​ ​ ​ Date: ……………………………. Write 5 sentences using past progressive and simple past. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………...

​ SCHOOL YEAR 2024 - 2025 TEST PREPARATION STUDY MATERIAL Name: …………………………..​ ​ ​ Date: ……………………………. Write 5 sentences using past progressive and simple past. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Complete the sentences using simple past or present simple 1.​ She ___ (go) to work every morning at 8 a.m. 2.​ We ___ (visit) the museum last weekend. 3.​ He always ___ (eat) cereal for breakfast. 4.​ Yesterday, they ___ (watch) a new movie at the cinema. 5.​ I ___ (not/like) coffee, but now I drink it every day. 6.​ ___ (you/call) your mom last night? 7.​ My brother ___ (play) video games every afternoon. 8.​ We ___ (travel) to Japan two years ago. 9.​ She ___ (not/attend) the meeting yesterday. 10.​ The sun ___ (set) in the west. 11.​ Last summer, they ___ (go) to the beach for vacation. 12.​ ___ (he/enjoy) reading books in his free time? 13.​ I ___ (study) a lot for the test last night. 14.​ He usually ___ (run) 5 kilometers every morning. 15.​ She ___ (not/finish) her homework yesterday because she was busy. 16.​ Every Saturday, we ___ (have) lunch with our grandparents. 17.​ Last week, I ___ (buy) a new laptop. 18.​ ___ (they/visit) the new museum last weekend? 19.​ He never ___ (forget) his keys. 20.​ I ___ (not/go) to the party last night because I was tired. 21.​ Complete with simple past and past progressive  22.​ I ___ (read) a book when the phone ___ (ring). 23.​ While we ___ (walk) in the park, it suddenly ___ (start) to rain. 24.​ They ___ (watch) TV when their friends ___ (arrive). 25.​ She ___ (fall) asleep while she ___ (study) for the exam. 26.​ We ___ (drive) home when we ___ (see) a deer on the road. 27.​ He ___ (not/listen) to music when his mom ___ (call) him. 28.​ The kids ___ (play) in the garden when it ___ (begin) to snow. 29.​ I ___ (clean) the house when the power ___ (go) out. 30.​ They ___ (have) dinner when the waiter ___ (bring) the wrong order. 31.​ While I ___ (take) a shower, my phone ___ (ring). Complete the idea 32.​ When we were watching the soccer match, ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 33.​ When the director entered to the class, ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 34.​ We were travelling, ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 35.​Write the main idea of each paragraph in the article The Impact of Globalization on Ecuador in the Last Centuary Globalization is the process of connecting countries and cultures through trade, technology, communication, and more. In the past century, globalization has influenced many countries, including Ecuador. This small country in South America has experienced both positive and negative effects from globalization. Here, we will explore some of the main ways globalization has impacted Ecuador's economy, culture, and environment. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… Economic Impact Globalization has changed Ecuador's economy in several ways. One major change is that Ecuador has become more connected to global markets. In the past, Ecuador’s economy depended mostly on agriculture, such as bananas and cocoa. However, with globalization, the country has diversified its economy to include oil, tourism, and exportation of products like shrimp and flowers. These industries have brought more jobs and income, helping Ecuador develop economically. However, globalization has also created some challenges for Ecuador's economy. For example, Ecuador is now dependent on the export of oil. When oil prices fall in the international market, Ecuador's economy suffers. Additionally, local businesses and farmers sometimes struggle to compete with international companies, which can affect the livelihoods of small farmers and local producers. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… Cultural Impact Globalization has also had a big influence on Ecuadorian culture. In cities like Quito and Guayaquil, you can find international brands, fast food chains, and foreign products. This has made Ecuador more modern and connected to global trends. Many young Ecuadorians are familiar with global music, movies, and fashion. However, this influence also has some disadvantages. Traditional Ecuadorian culture, like indigenous languages, clothing, and music, can be at risk. Many young people are now more interested in foreign cultures and may forget or ignore their own traditions. There is a concern that globalization might reduce the diversity of Ecuadorian culture over time. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… Environmental Impact Globalization has increased industrialization and urbanization in Ecuador, which has affected the environment. The growth of the oil industry, for example, has led to deforestation and pollution in the Amazon rainforest. The extraction of natural resources often harms local ecosystems and wildlife. At the same time, globalization has also raised awareness of environmental issues. International organizations and local activists have worked together to protect Ecuador’s unique biodiversity. For example, the Galápagos Islands, a World Heritage Site, benefit from international cooperation in conservation efforts. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… Conclusion In conclusion, globalization has brought both opportunities and challenges to Ecuador. It has helped the country grow economically and has connected it with the rest of the world. However, it has also brought environmental and cultural challenges. As Ecuador continues to develop, it will need to find a balance between modernizing and preserving its natural and cultural heritage. Globalization is an ongoing process, and its impact on Ecuador will likely continue to evolve. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 36.​Complete the words to make names of buildings and places. 37.​ Write the correct form of the verb in brackets My friends invited me ___ ___ (go) to the art exhibition next weekend. She enjoys ___ ___ (work) late at night when it’s quiet. I’d love ___ ___ (help) you finish your project this afternoon. Please stop ___ ___ (clean) the windows; you’ve been doing it for an hour! He doesn’t mind ___ ___ (sleep) on the floor during the camping trip. What skills do you want ___ ___ (do) well in your future career? We really appreciate you ___ ___ (come) to our wedding. They suggested ___ ___ (read) a book to improve your vocabulary. She promised ___ ___ (buy) a new phone for her little brother. I’m tired of ___ ___ (wait) for the bus in the rain every day.