Research in Context 1 PDF
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Dr J Bell
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Summary
This document is an introduction to research in a health-related context and covers the basics of research in health, nursing, and midwifery. Several questions are presented throughout the document to encourage the reader to understand the fundamental principles of the topic.
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RESEARCH IN CONTEXT 1 NAVORSING IN KONTEKS 1 Week 2 Dr J Bell RIC class of 2024 – 13 February PONDER ON THESE QUESTIONS How do we How do we What is know the gain ‘knowledge’? world? knowl...
RESEARCH IN CONTEXT 1 NAVORSING IN KONTEKS 1 Week 2 Dr J Bell RIC class of 2024 – 13 February PONDER ON THESE QUESTIONS How do we How do we What is know the gain ‘knowledge’? world? knowledge? https://www.clipart.email/clipart/thinking-brain-clipart- 7468.html IN THE BEGINNING … IN DIE BEGIN … What is research? Wat is navorsing? http://clipart-library.com/clipart/2083855.htm WHAT IS RESEARCH? broadest definition … collection and evaluation of information about a particular subject overarching purpose to answer questions and generate new knowledge. https://thumbs.dreamstime.com/t/research-word- scientists-looking-new-solutions-39629376.jpg WAT IS NAVORSING? breedste definisie … versameling en evaluering van inligting oor 'n bepaalde onderwerp oorkoepelende doel om vrae te beantwoord en nuwe kennis te genereer. https://thumbs.dreamstime.com/t/research-word- scientists-looking-new-solutions-39629376.jpg SU DEFINITION - … THE TERM “RESEARCH” ENCOMPASSES all endeavours based on clearly formulated problems and, the methodical gathering and systematic processing of data to gain insight that will extend the body of scientific knowledge; and/or that will further the implementation of this knowledge; and that represents an active involvement in finding https://thumbs.dreamstime.com/t/research-word- solutions based on scientific knowledge scientists-looking-new-solutions-39629376.jpg in both the broader Natural Sciences and the Human and Social Sciences. SU DEFINISIE - … DIE TERM "NAVORSING" OMVAT alle pogings gebaseer op duidelik geformuleerde probleme en, die metodiese insameling en sistematiese verwerking van data om insig te verkry wat die liggaam van wetenskaplike kennis sal uitbrei; en/of wat die implementering van hierdie kennis sal bevorder; en dit verteenwoordig 'n aktiewe betrokkenheid by die vind van oplossings gebaseer op wetenskaplike kennis https://thumbs.dreamstime.com/t/research-word- scientists-looking-new-solutions-39629376.jpg in beide die breër Natuurwetenskappe en die Mens- en Sosiale Wetenskappe. RESEARCH … As a concept As an activity what is the idea held in the word research what is the research process pg 1-7 in ch 1 ch 4 – pg 49 NAVORSING … As 'n konsep wat is die idee in die woord navorsing bl 1-7 in hfst 1 As 'n aktiwiteit wat is die navorsingsproses hoofstuk 4 – bl 49 CONTEXT / KONTEKS RESEARCH IN HEALTH, NURSING & MIDWIFERY NAVORSING IN GESONDHEID, VERPLEEG- & VERLOSKUNDE HEALTH RESEARCH GESONDHEIDSNAVORSING Learn more about human health Kom meer te wete oor menslike gesondheid Improve health, prevent & treat disease Verbeter gesondheid, voorkom en behandel siektes Improve care Verbeter sorg Foundation of evidence-based / evidence-informed care Grondslag van bewysgebaseerde / bewys-ingeligte sorg RESEARCH IN NURSING & MIDWIFERY … develop the unique body of knowledge that represents underpins quality care & the knowing, experiencing integrity of care - current, up and understanding of to date information - EBP-EIP phenomena related to providing care (Fain, J. 2020) NAVORSING IN VERPLEEG- & VERLOSKUNDE … ontwikkel die unieke liggaam van kennis wat die ondersteun kwaliteit sorg ken, ervaring en begrip en integriteit van sorg - verteenwoordig van huidige, bygewerkte verskynsels wat verband inligting - EBP-EIP hou met die verskaffing van sorg (Fain, J. 2020) INTRODUCTION / INLEIDING Watch this short video for an overview of what nursing research encompasses https://youtu.be/dEXuwkQ1JtI https://www.google.co.za/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pinterest.com% 2Fpin%2F240027855115745434%2F&psig=AOvVaw1Xbn4HQJ9B_RLQDViaw dPj&ust=1581413049032000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=2ahUKEwjthsLp1 MbnAhUcMRoKHY6sD6UQr4kDegUIARDqAQ WHO www.who.int/ ICN & ICM www.icn.ch https://www.internationalmidwives.org/ National Department of Health http://www.health.gov.za/ SAMRC www.samrc.ac.za SU – FMHS - DNM CONTEXT OF NURSING & MIDWIFERY RESEARCH https://www.who.int/ WHO = 5 generic areas of activity with respect to a health problem measure magnitude & distribution understand the diverse causes/determinants biological, behavioural, social or environmental factors develop solutions or interventions to help prevent or mitigate implement/deliver solutions through policies & programmes evaluate the impact of solutions on level & distribution of the problem KONTEKS VAN VERPLEEG- & VERLOSKUNDE NAVORSING WGO = 5 generiese areas van aktiwiteit met betrekking tot ‘n gesondheidsprobleem https://www.who.int/ meet grootte en verspreiding die uiteenlopende oorsake/determinante te verstaan biologiese, gedrags-, sosiale of omgewingsfaktore ontwikkel oplossings of intervensies om te help voorkom of versag implementeer/lewer oplossings deur beleide en programme die impak van oplossings op vlak en verspreiding van die probleem te evalueer ICN & ICM ICN (www.icn.ch/nursing-policy/international-nursing-review) journal – International Nursing Review ‘… regulation of the profession, workplace issues, innovations in practice, patient safety, quality improvement education, ethics, nurses' and midwives' work-life experiences, and the impact of globalization and technology on nursing and health and social policy.’ ICM (www.internationalmidwives.org/our-work/research/) ‘Research is the foundation of Midwifery’s Three Pillars and ongoing education and research are the lifeblood of any vibrant profession.’ NATIONAL DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH ‘As part of its vision of achieving A long and healthy life for all South Africans, the national Department of Health recognises the essential role of health research in its mission to “improve health status through the prevention of illnesses and the promotion of healthy lifestyles and to consistently improve the healthcare delivery system by focusing on access, equity, efficiency, quality and sustainability”.’ burden of disease – health systems – universal health coverage – digital health las van siekte – gesondheidstelsels – universele gesondheidsdekking – digitale gesondheid – https://www.health.gov.za/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/NATIONAL-HEALTH-RESEARCH-STRATEGY- 2021-2024.pdf http://www.health.gov.za/ www.samrc.ac.za SAMRC 1969 ‘… to improve the health of SA population through research, development and technology transfer, so that people can enjoy a better quality of life.’ mission: To advance the nation’s health and quality of life and address inequity by conducting and funding relevant and responsive health research, capacity development, innovation and research translation SU – FMHS - DNM Research for Impact is one of SU's six institutional strategic themes Navorsing vir impak is een van die US se ses institusionele strategiese temas